中考英语试题分类动词词义辨析、动词时态、动词非为用法

2018年中考英语试题分类----动词词义辨析、动词时态、动词非谓

语用法一、句意选词.（山东东营）---i’vetriedhardatmyschoolworkbutstill. Don’tbeupset.Sometimeslosingisonlyasignthatyourallytried.A.failed B.worried C.improvedD.succeeded.（山东东营） Jack,theMaldives（马尔代夫）maybecauseoftherisingsealevels. God!Wemustdosomethingtostopthathappening.A.rise B.move C.grow D.disappear.（重庆B卷）Thecakedelicious.I'dliketohaveanotherone.A.tastes B.looks C.sounds D.feels.（四川乐山） Whatdoyouthinkofthefishsoup? Well,it abitsalty.A.looksB.smellsC.tastes.（连云港）Thetotalnumberofonlineliteraturewebsiteusershadto352millionbytheendofJune2017.Andthenumberisstillgrowing.A.increased B.influenced C.included D.introduced.（山西）Ifastudentisabletosomebodyelsewhathe'slearntfromtextbooks,itshowshe'sunderstooditwell.A.post B.lend C.teach.（湖北孝感）WiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcaneverycorneroftheworldquickly.A.get B.raise C.reach D.turn

.（湖北武汉） Whothecomputer? Sorry,I,venoidea.ButithaschangedtheworldgreatlyA.invented B.discovered C.made D.played.（湖北武汉） Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm whowhathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.A.knows Bwonders C.cares D.remembers.（湖北宜昌） Inthepastfiveyears,ChinahasplayedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoad. Ithasmanynationsagreatchancetocommunicate.A.offeredB.supportedC.includedD.directed.（湖北宜昌） Aresearchsuggeststhatwalkinghelpspeoplelivelonger. Iquiteagree,butitonwhenandhowtheywalk.A.remainsB.separatesC.returnsD.depends.（湖北襄阳） Isyourbrotherathome?Iwanttotellhimaboutourpicnic. Oh,heisoutatthemoment.CanIamessageforhim?A.find B.give C.take D.tell.（湖北襄阳） Chinahasgreatprogressinthefightagainstpoverty（贫困）inthepastfiveyears. That'strue.Thegovernmenthashelpedmorethan68millionpeoplegetoutofpoverty.A.done B.made C.offered D.caught.（天津）Iamafraidwecannottotakeataxi.LetsgobyundergroundinsteadA.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall.（甘肃白银市） 1can'tfindmyEnglishtextbook. Isitpossiblethatyouitathome?A.lostB.sawC.leftD.gave

A.lostB.sawC.leftD.gave.（江苏扬州） 1offeredSandyahelpinghand.However,sheit. MaybeshecanmanageherselfA.receivedB.returned C.refused D.rewarded.（浙江温州）Thecheesecakesogoodthaticantwaittoeatit.A.tastesB.feels C.sounds D.smells.（山东青岛） 1can'tfindmymobilephone. Don’tworry.Maybeyouitathome.A.forgot B.missed C.lost D.left.（福建A卷） DoyouenjoyChineseFolkSongs? Yes,thefolksongsnice.A.sound B.smell C.look（贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南）Thesoupwouldbetterwithmoresalt.A.eat B.sound C.taste D.feel.（湖北恩施）--HaveyouseenthemovieTitanic,Wangwei?--Yes.Themusicinit.A.looksgreatB.soundsgreatC.feelsgreat.（安徽）—I'mafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.—Don'tworry.Iwillyouthen.A.notice B.allow C.remind D.promise.（江西）Thefoodisverydeliciousinthatrestaurant.Wecouldgoandit?A.sell B.help C.produce D.try.（甘肃武威）--Ican'findmyEnglishtextbook.--Isitpossiblethatyouitathome?A.lostB.sawC.leftD.gaveA.lostB.sawC.leftD.gave.（河南） Hey,Jeremy,TonyandIwanttothenewItalianrestauranttonight.Comeandwithus! Whynot?A.try B.taste C.choose D.search.（四川达州）-----I,venoideawheretogonextmonth. WhynotvisitingBeijing?Therearesomanyplacesofinterestthere.A.suggest B.wonder C.consider D.regard.（广东深圳） 1dreamtobeagreatdancerwhenIgrowup. That'sgreat.Butitrequiresconfidenceandalotofpractice.A.getsB.hasC.needs.（广东深圳） Jackusuallytohelpattheundergroundstationonweekends. Cool!Let,sjoinhimnextSaturday.A.offersB.refusesC.forgets.（内蒙呼和浩特）-Thepriceofvegetables soquicklythesedays.—Oh,no,butIdon'tthinkso.A.affordB.risesC.improvesD.raise.（江苏连云港）Thetotalnumberofonlineliteraturewebsiteusershadto352millionbytheendofJune2017.Andthenumberisstillgrowing.A.increasedB.influencedC.includedD.introduced.（四川乐山） Whatdoyouthinkofthefishsoup? Well,itabitsalty.A.looksB.smellsC.tastes.（江苏盐城）YuedaGrouphasfoundawaytothewasteanddoesn,tputitintotheriveranymore.A.produceB.recycle C.require D.protect4.（四川凉山） CanyouhelpmemeetmyfriendSteveattheairport,Joe? Withpleasure.Whatdoeshelooklike? Heofmediumheightandhesmalleyes.A.has;hasB.is;isC.has;isD.is;hasKEY:1---5:ADACA;6--10:CCACA;11--15:DCBBC;16--20:CADAC;21---25:BCDCA;26--30:CCABA;31--33:CBD二、 动词时态（一）一般现在时.（山东东营）TheresixcountriesionSCO（上合组织）atfirst,butnowthenumberhasincreasedtoeight.A.is B.are C.were D.willbe.（四川南充） Whenistheschoolartfestival? ItwillbeheldontimeifitnextMonday.A.don'trainB.won'train C.doesn'train D.didn'train.（湖北武汉）MySisterthepianoverywell,butshehasn,thadtimetoplayrecentlyA.willplayB.hasplayedC.played D.plays.（河北）Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelsesowell.A.sings B.sang C.willsing D.issinging.（湖南郴州） 1sawTom,sfatherboughtlotsofbooksyesterday. That,snotstrange.NotonlyTombutalsohisfatherreading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed.（湖北恩施）--DoyouthinkifRobertwillgotothezootomorrow?--IthinkhewillgoifhetoomuchhomeworkA.don,thaveB.won,thaveC.doesn,thave5.（北京）Jilllikesreading.Hepicturebookswithhisdadeveryevening.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.hasread.（安徽）Beforethesun,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.A.set B.sets C.issetting D.willset.（江苏宿迁）Thiskindofpen,andisalsoverycheap.Ithinkyoucanbuysome.A.writeswellB.writesgoodC.iswrittenwellD.iswrittengood.（新疆乌鲁木齐）Johntoldhislittledaughtertheearthfromthewesttotheeast.A.moved B.movingC.movesD.move.（黑龙江绥化）.Neitheryounorhegoodatdrawing.A.are B.is Cbe.（长春）Nowadays,theremoreheroesinChina.Weadmirethemalot.A.is B.areC.wasD.wereKEY:1--6:CCDABC;7--12:BBACBB（二）一般将来时.（上海）MichaelinaschoolinYunnanfromFebruarytoJunenextyear.A.teach B.taught C.willteachD.wasteaching.（山东临沂）TheTVnewsreportsthatthereastormthedayaftertomorrowA.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbe.（贵州安顺）--TheweatherreportsaysthatittomorrowinmostpartsofAnshuncity.--Ifit_,theschoolsportsmeetwillbecanceled.A.willrain;willrainB.willrain;rainsC.rains;willrainD.rains;rains4.（新疆乌鲁木齐）ThereafolkmusicconcertinXinjiangOperaTheaternextmonth.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.is D.isgoingtobe5.（江苏南京） WetoYunBrocadeMuseumwiththeexchangestudentsthiscomingsummerholiday. That'samazing!A.went B.go C.havegoneD.willgoKEY:CCBDD（三）现在进行时.（重庆B卷）Listen!Mr.Blackatalkonrobotsinthehall.A.gives B.isgiving C.willgive D.gave.（四川宜宾） 1can’tfindJimmy.Whereishe? Heinthegardenatthemoment.A.worksB.willworkC.isworking（江西）WeapartyforKateIt,ssupposedtobeasurprise.A.werehaving B.had C.willhave D.havehad.（河南） Honey,whereareyou? 1.Justletmeputonmyshoes.A.come B.came C.amcoming D.havecome.（内蒙呼和浩特）Dianacan'tgotothefarmwithherclassmatesbecausesheabadcold.A.willcatchB.iscatchingC.hascaughtD.iscaught.（海南）一MayIuseyourcomputer?—Sorry.Ionit.A.WorkB.amworkingC.haveworkedA.Work.（湖南邵阳）---WhereisJim? Look!Heunderthetree.A.isstanding B.stood C.standsKEY:1---5:BCCCB;6--7:BA（四）一般过去时.（重庆A卷）Theydon'tlivehereanylonger.TheytoChengdulastmonth.A.move B.moved C.willmove D.aremoving.（四川乐山） Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor. tmustbetherepairman.I_himtocometofixourfridgetwohoursago.A.CallB.havecalledC.called.（湖北武汉）---1stilldon'tknowwhatwhileIwasawayfromhome. You'llknowitallsomeday,lbelieve.A.hadhappenedB.wouldhappenC.hashappenedD.happened.（上海）Thedebateonwhethertokeeppetsfortyminutesyesterdayafternoon.A.last B.lasted C.willlastD.haslasted.（湖北宜昌） youtheChineseCultureFestivalintheCentralSquare? Yes.Itwasreallyagreatsuccess.A.Are…attending B.Will…attend C.Do…attendD.Did…attend.（湖北襄阳）ThesecondC919largepassengerplaneitsfirstflightatShanghaiPudong_InternationalAirportonDecember17th,2017.A.CompletesB.completedC.hascompletedD.wascompleting.（河北）-Thebreadisreallydelicious.--ThankyouIitmyself.

A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.ammakingA.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.ammaking.（天津） Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall? Yes.ItherewithmyparentslastyearA.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone.（湖南郴州）-HaveyoueverbeentoSouthTowerPark? Yes.Ithereafewmonthsago.A.went B.havebeenC.havegone.（江苏扬州）.Hi,guys,pleasewritethreefactsyoulastterminyourproject.A.learnedB.arelearningC.havelearnedD.learn.（北京）Davidatennisplayer,Hetoplaytenniswhenhewassixyearso1d.A.begins B.willbeginC.beganD.hasbegun.（哈尔滨） 1haveseenthefilmTheJurassicWorldll《侏罗纪世界m）.It'sveryinteresting. Really?Whenyouit?A.have,seenB.did,seeC.will,see.（四川乐山） Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor. Itmustbetherepairman.Ihimtocometofixourfridgetwohoursago.A.call B.havecalledC.called.（黑龙江绥化）Hehisgrandparentsinthecountrysidelastweek.A.visits B.visit C.visitedKEY:1---5:BCDBD;6--10:BBBAA;11--14:CBCC（五）现在完成时.（连云港） Look!Somebodythelights. Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.turnsoff B.isturningoff C.wasturningoff D.hasturnedoff.（湖北武汉）---Doyoustillplaybasketball? 0h,no.Iitforthepasttwoyears.A.haven'tplayedB.didn,tplay C.won,tplay D.hadn,tplayed.（上海）ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A.wins B.win C.willwin D.haswon.（湖北黄冈）--Yournewwatchissonice!Whendidyoubuyit?--InApril.Iitfortwomonths.A.havehadB.had C.havebought D.bought.（河北）Ianinvitationtotheconcert.Ican'twaittogaA.receive B.willreceive C.wasreceiving D.havereceived.（江苏扬州） WhenwillyoursistergotoEngland? SheLondonsincefourmonthsago.A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin.（山东青岛） It’stimetoworknow. OK.I’llwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.A.hasfallenasleepB.hasbeenasleepC.fellasleepD.fallsasleep.（福建A卷）Chinagreatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.A.makes B.made C.hasmade.（湖北恩施）--Recently,schoolviolenceinsomeschools.--Luckily,ourgovernmenthascarriedoutsomepoliciestostopit.10A.hasappearedB.appearedC.willappear.（北京） Lucy,isyouruncleateacher? Yes,heis.Hehistoryfornearly20years.A.teaches B.hastaughtC.isteachingD.willteach.（江苏宿迁）LiuChangjian,thecommandpilotofSichuanAirlinesFlight3U8633,successfullydowntheplanelastmonth.AhasbroughtB.illbringC.broughtD.bring.（四川达州） Pleaselookatthesestamps.Ithemforfiveyears. Wow,theyarefantastic!A.havekeptB.haveboughtC.borrowed D.kept.（贵州安顺）Andy,withhisparents,HongKong,andsomeshoppingbythem.A.havegoneto;willdoB.hasgoneto;willbedoneC.havebeento;willdoD.hasbeento;do14.（新疆乌鲁木齐）Myfriend’snewrestaurantinWandaPlaza（万达广场）twoyearsago,butItheresofar.A.hasopened;haven'tbeenB.wasopen;haven'tbeenC.opened;haven'tgoneD.hasbeenopen;haven'tgone.（江苏连云港）一Look!Somebodythelights.—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.turnsoffB.isturningoffC.wasturningoffD.hasturnedoff.（江苏盐城） Imycard.Iwanttoreportit. Youcancallthebanktoreporttheloss.Itwouldbefaster.A.lose B.waslosing C.willloseD.havelost11.（四川眉山）一Areyouabasketballplayerinyouschool?—Yes,Itheteam3yearsago.Iinitfor3years.A.joined,was B.wasjoined,amC.havejoined,havebeenD.joined,havebeen.（四川凉山） Parisisawonderfulplace. Soitis.Itheretwice.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.wentD.willgo.（黑龙江绥化）.Ithismagazineforthreemonths.A.haveboughtB.havehadC.haveborrowedKEY:1--5:DADAD;6--10:DBCAB;11--15:CABBD;16——19:DDAB（六）过去进行时.（四川乐山） DidyouwatchthebasketballmatchonTVlastnight? Iwantedto,butmyfatherhisfavoriteTVprogram.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.watches.（四川成都）Yesterday,IthesubwayhomewhenIsuddenlyfoundIwasonthewrongline.A.tookB.wastaking C.hadtaken.（甘肃白银市）She—anEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.A.reads B.hasread C.willread D.wasreading.（山东临沂）Theyaboutacomedythistimeyesterday.A.weretalkingB.aretalkingC.havetalkedD.willtalk.（浙江温州）Johnsohardonhisprojectthathedidn'tnoticehismomentertheroom.A.works B.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.willwork12.（贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南）Maryamathproblemwithherclassmateswhenthemathteacherknockedattheclassroomdoor.A.hasdiscussedB.wasdiscussedC.wasdiscussingD.discusses.（北京） Paul,whatwereyoudoingatnineLastnight? Iamovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.A.waswatchingB.watchC.havewatchedD.willwatch.（江西）SorryI,mlate.IwithafriendandIcompletelyforgotthetime.A.Talk B.amtalking C.wastalking D.willtalk.（甘肃武威）She—anEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.A.reads B.hasread C.willread D.wasreading.（新疆乌鲁木齐）WhileNickCCTVNews,someoneknockedatthedoor.A.watchedB.waswatching C.watch D.watches.（四川乐山） DidyouwatchthebasketballmatchonTVlastnight? Iwantedto,butmyfatherhisfavoriteTVprogram.A.watchedB.waswatching C.watches.（四川凉山）. Didyouhearthestrangenoisenextdoorataround10o,clocklastnight? No.Imyfavoritemusicinmybedroom.A.listenB.listenedto C.waslisteningtoD.amlisteningtoKEY:1--5:BBDAC;6--10:CACDB;11--12:BC三、 动词非谓语（一）动词不定式.（重庆A卷）Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedmearaincoat.A.take B.takes C.took D.totake13.（重庆B卷）Theirparentsdon’tallowthemintheriverbecauseit'sreallydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swam.（四川南充） HaveyoueverreadthetraditionalstoryYuGongMovesaMountain? Yes,ourteacheroftenadvisesusmoremeaningfultraditionalbooks.A.reading B.reads C.read D.toread.（四川乐山） Julia,yourmobilephoneisringing. Waitaminute.It'sdangerousitwhilecrossingthestreet.A.answeringB.answerC.toanswer.（湖北孝感）Attention,please!Withoutpermission,childrenarenotallowedalonehere.A.toswim B.swimming C.swim D.swam.（上海）Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecidedhisownrestaurant.A.open B.openedC.toopen D.opening.（湖北宜昌） Wereyoutoldtoarriveatthetrainstation?. Yes.Thegroupleadersaidwewouldmeetthereathalfpastten.A.howB.why C.whenD.where.（四川成都）Igotupearlythismorningmygrandmaattheairport.A.topickup B.pickingupC.pickedup.（天津）Harryinvitedmewithhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.A.stayB.stavedC.stayingD.tostay.（湖南郴州） Youcanonlykeepthebooksfortwoweeks,Tom.Rememberthemontime. 1will.A.return B.returning C.toreturn14.（甘肃白银市）Mytwocousinsdecideabusinesstogether.A.tostart B.starting C.start D.started.（江苏扬州） Mr.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecidedfirst? Yes.TheLittlePrince.A.howtoreadB.whichtoreadC.whentoreadD.wheretoread.（山东临沂）Ididn'tseeyouin.Youmusthavebeenveryquiet.A.comes B.tocome C.come D.havecome.（山东青岛）LarryhopeshisEnglish,sohekeepspracticingiteveryday.A.tosolveB.solving C.toimproveD.improving.（贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南）Parentsshouldalwaystelltheirkidswithstrangers.A.nottotalkB.nottalking C.tonottalkD.nottalk.（甘肃武威）Mytwocousinsdecideabusinesstogether.A.tostartB.starting C.start D.started.（四川达州） 1haveabadcold,mum. Oh,dear!You’dbetteradoctorwithmeinaminute.A.willsee B.see C.notsee D.seeing.（四川达州） Jack,rememberoffthelightwhenyourbedroom. OK.Iwon’tforget,Mom.A.turning,leavingB.toturn,leaveC.turning,left D.toturn,leaving.（贵州安顺）--YoushoulddowhatyoucanyourEnglish,LiMing.--Ok,Iwill.Thankyou,Ms.Hu.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved.（海南）Thepolicemanwarnedthemanafterdrinking.15A.nottodriveB.todriveC.driving.（四川乐山） Julia,yourmobilephoneisringing. Waitaminute.It'sdangerousitwhilecrossingthestreet.A.answeringB.answer C.toanswer.（湖南邵阳）Rememberso