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2021-2022学年四川省绵阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Travellingaroundtheworldisanexciting________andyoucanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview
2.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright
D.Thankyouverymuch
3.Myfamily()intheoldtownthere,butnowliveinthecity.A.wereusedtolive
B.areusedtolive
C.usedtolive
D.wereusedtoliving
4.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
5.Thatis()mapof()world.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a
6.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
7.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway
8.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.
A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many
9.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
10.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---()hisoldjob.Iamafraidthereisnohopeforhim.A.Notbetterthan
B.Nobetterthan
C.Notsowellas
D.Notaswellas
11.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus()Englishasmuchaspossible.A.talkingB.tospeakC.tosayD.speaking
12.Youshould()theropeandthehorsewillgiveinsoon.A.holdonB.holdtoC.holdontoD.hold
13.Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone
14.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship
15.Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich
16.Itwas()aninterestingflim()Isawitmorethan5times.A.so;thatB.so;astoC.such;thatD.such;to
17.一Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes
18.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup
19.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry,I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.
A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent
20.Roymadeseveralkites,but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most
二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、汉译英(5题)27.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)
28.我想我们的梦想会成真。
29.我的祖父习惯早起。
30.他年纪足够大,可以加入电脑倶乐部了。(enoughto…)
31.当我正在看报纸时,电话响了。(while…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.
33.Thewarningremindsustobecarefulwith
________.A.childrenunder3years
B.childrenabove3years
C.childrenatanyage
34.MarkHughesdidthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.robgrocerystores
B.robbanks
C.robschools
D.robpostoffices
35.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang
36.Thisisachartofacar’sfuelconsumptionduringacertainday.TimeofdayFuelconsumption-燃料消耗petrol-汽油litre-升Theabovechartshows________.
A.howmuchpetrolwasneededtoGillthetank
B.thespeedthecarwasgoing
C.whichtripusedthemostpetrol
D.howfarthecartravelled
五、翻译(10题)37.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.
38.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
39.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.
40.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.
41.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
42.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
43.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.
44.Apieceofcake.
45.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
46.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.
A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful
48.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico
49.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.Asanotherchoice
B.Forthisreason
C.Atthesametime
D.Inotherwords
50.E-talkwillprobably_______.A.keepchanging
B.beeasybypeopleonthetelephone
C.beusedbypeopleonthetelephone
D.bemorepopularontheinternet
51.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis
B.dreamsarelikefilms
C.toomuchdreamingisharmful
D.wecanrememberourdreams
52.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府资助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
53.AWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause________.
A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
54.Whywasthewomanangrywiththedog?A.Becauseshethoughtithadmadetheroomdirty.B.Becauseshethoughtithadbrokentheglass.C.Becauseitwouldn’tgotothecinemawithher.
D.Becauseshethoughtithadn’tguardedthehouse.
55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”meaninthepassage?A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的
56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoldmanlosesthethirdgametothewoman.
B.Theoldmanwinsallthegamesagainstthewoman.
C.ThewomanhasherownwayofplayingGo.
D.ThewomanisveryslowinlearninghowtoplayGo.
参考答案
1.C环球旅行是一个令人兴奋的经历,而且你还能学到许多关于不同文化的知识。A项意为“例子”;B项意为“练习,锻炼”;C项意为“经历”;D项意为“采访,面试”。故选C。
2.D
3.C我家过去住在那里的老城区,但是现在住在城市。
4.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天这个时候正在农场里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明显是过去进行式的标记词。故选D。
5.C
6.A句意:Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句,动诃用原形,故选A。
7.A在去我爷爷家的路上我遇到了一个老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意为“在去某人家的路上”;onone’swayhome这里home副词,故不需要介词。故选A。
8.CPeter,我饿了,请给我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。
9.A
10.BBill在他的新工作上做得好吗?——不比他以前的工作好多少,我担心他没有希望了。
11.B
12.C
13.C
14.D他们通过乘船从伦敦回来。
15.C
16.C
17.B哦,那对于你来说一定是一段很长的旅途。——是的,我们花了一周时间才到达那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花费某人一周的时间去做某事。hastaken现在完成时,took表示一般过去时,wastaking过去进行时,takes一般现在时。根据句意,这里和别人谈论某事表示事情发生在过去,用一般过去时。
18.D在我的时代,孩子们从小就被教育要尊重法律,bebroughtup被培养,被教育;bebroughtback被带回来的;bebroughtdown被击倒地;bebroughtin被带来
19.Dlendsb.somemoney,借(出)钱,前后两空都为借出去,所以用lend,Will后加动词原形,yesterday表示时间过去,所以,用过去式lent。
20.BRoy做了几个风筝,但是没有一个可以在空中飞的高的。kites以及them都说明是复数,因此用none。but意为“但是”表示转折。故选B。
21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
27.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
28.Ithinkourdreamwillbecometrue.
29.Mygrandpaisusedtogettingupearly.
30.HeisoldenoughtotakepartintheComputerClub.
31.Thetelephonerangwhileiwasreadingthe
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