雅思阅读同义词表

雅思阅读同义词替换（剑八TEST4）

Cambridge8TEST4

1.middle-yeareducation=lowersecondaryschool中学

2.format=patternn.格式

3.lesssuccessfulstudent=struggler差等生

4.key=contributingfactor二important=major二significant=criticaln.关键

5.achievement=attainment=progress=breakthrough=accomplishmentn.成就

6.spacious=largely=big=huge=vast=enormous=immenseadj.广阔的

7.adapt=accessible=getusedto=become/growaccustomedto=adjusttov,适应，可接近的

8.careful=elaborate=conscientious:thorough二meticulous=methodicaladj.仔细的，精心的

9.supplementary二assist二additional=extra二further二added二spare=more二anothern.补充，帮

助

10.effort=hardwork=workat=pushyourself=labourn.努力

11.correctanswer=accuracyn.精确

12.imbalance=disorder=unequal=disproportionaten.不平衡，紊舌L

13.nolongerrespond=resistance=fightagainst抵抗

14.cost=financialoutlay=spend=charge=fare=rental=tolln.支出

15.innate=built-inadj.先天的

16.immunity=resistancen.免疫力

17.entail=involvev,包含

18.circumstance=systemn.环境，系统

19.feedon=preyon以…为食

20.blight=plaguev.破坏

21.wipeout=eradicate=getridof=abolish=scrap=doawaywith=eliminate根除

22.plague=infest=troublesomev.折磨

23.compare=determinationofvariation=contrast=liken=makeacomparison=drawan

analogy=drawaparallelv.对比

24.criterion=identification=standard=scalen.标准,识别

25.compatible=usebothmethod=well-matched=bemadeforeachother=beaperfect

match/pair/couple=berightfor=beideallysuitedadj.兼容的

26.specimen=individualn.标本

27.container=plasticorglasstuben.容器

28.wet=marshy=soaked=waterlogged=awashadj.湿的

29.habitat=area=theenvironment=ecosystem=ecologyn.栖息地

30.pitfall=trapn.陷阱

31.littletimeandeffortisrequired=minimalmaintenanceandintervention最〃、程度的维

修与介入

32.pesticide:achemicalsubstanceusedtokillinsectsandsmallanimalsthatdestroycrops

n.杀虫剂

33.preservative:achemicalsubstancethatisusedtopreventthingsfromdecaying,for

examplefoodorwoodn.防腐剂I

Cambridge8TEST3

1.building=property=constructionn.建筑

2.support=back=bebehind=insupportof=backsomebodyupv.支持

3.financialsupport=fund=financialaid资助

4.stumblingblock=difficulty=troublen.麻烦

5.create=generate=form=producev.形成

6.direct=guide=lead=instruct=giveorder/instructionv.指导

7.beam=laser=ray=glow=glaren.光线，激光

8.aim=directat=purpose=point=idea=objective=goal=targetn.目的

9.testinreal=fieldtest实地测试

10.genius=giftedness/talent/intellectual=intelligence=brains=brilliant=wisdomn.天才

11.inherit=runinfamily=receive=get=begiven=beawardedv.继承

12.talent=prodigy二skillnability二craftsmanship=flair=haveaknack=anaturalabilitytodo

somethingwelln.才能，技能

13.lessen二minimize=subside二lighten二relieve=ease二allayv.减少

14.significance=supremacy=definition=meaning=sense=connotationn.重要性

15.achieve=make=succeed=manage=makeprogress=accomplish=getresultsv.达成

16.Iimitation=restricted=disadvantage=drawback=liability=thedownsiden.限制

17.inexorable=inevitable=unstoppable=remorselessadj.无法改变的

18.stable=characteristic=constant二steady二fixed=unchangingadj.稳定的

19.lifespan=durationoflife寿命

20.biologicalclock=internalclock生物钟

21.prolong=extend=dragout=spinoutv.延伸，延长

22.principle=law=conscience=scruplesn.原贝ij,法贝U

23.optimal=better二bestadj.最佳的

24.conserve=save/frugal=reserve=keepbackv.节约,保存

25.immortality:thestateoflivingforeverorbeingrememberedforeveradj.不朽的

26.organism=livingthing=lifeform=wildlife=ananimal,plant,human,oranyotherliving

thingn.有机的

Cambridge8TEST2

drastically:extremeandsuddenadv.彻底地

carryout:subjectto:使服从

remain=stay=keep=continuetobe=stillv.保持

detect=inspect=examine=notice=spot=becomeaware/conscious=note=conserve=perceive

v.检查

fault=flaw=defect=trouble=bug=virus=besomethingwrongwith=besomethingmatterwith

n.缺陷，缺点

enough=sufficient=adequate=cover=meetsomebody'sneedadj.足够的

main二largely=principal二chief二major二key二primary=prime=predominant二coreadj.主要的：

documentation=writtenaccount=evidence=proofn.证明

shift=switch=transfer=move=jerkv.转换

consistent=lasting=staythesame=constant=unchangingadj.持续的

drought=norainatall=dry=dustyadj.干旱的

period=cycle=era=agen.年代

random=arbitrary=atrandomadj.随机的

molten=hot=heat=boiling/boilinghot=scalding/scaldinghotadj.熔化的

intense=strong=passionate=powerful=deepadj.强烈的

discover=explore=find/unearth=turnupv.开发，发现

pattern=trade/commodity=businessn.贸易

relateto=associatewith=linkto/connectto=identifywith联系

feeling=emotionalresponse/sensory=asenseof=passionn.感觉

unappreciated=undervaluedadj.低估的

difficult=elusive=hard/tough=easiersaidthandoneadj.困难的,难懂的

study=research=analyse=do/conductresearchv,研究

smell=odour=scentn.气味

interpretation=beconsideredtobe=understanding=readingn.理解

define=distinguish=tellthedifferencev.使明确

damage=impair=break=do/causedamage=scratchv.损害

realize=consciouslyconsider=occurto=becomeaware=sinkin=strike=hit=wakeuptothefact

thatv.想到

reveal=show=demonstrate=letsomebodysee=present=expose=letsomebodytakealookv.

显示

tobedefined=unanswered无答案的

husbandsandwives=marriagepartner/spouse=couple=newlyweds夫妇

linguistic=languagen.语言

describe=name=express=giveadescriptionof=talkabout=writeabout=giveanaccount

of二tellofv.描述

lack=donotexist=notenough=scarce=inadequate=insufficient=inshortsupplyv.缺乏的

donotsmell=odorless没有气味的

regardas=considerto把•一认作

unpleasant=offensive=horrible/disgusting/revolting=notverynice=nastyadj.极讨厌的

certain=some=ameasureofadj.一些

correspond=beconsistof=coincide=matchupv.一致

relevancen.关联

float=afloatv.浮动

Cambridge8TEST1

1.agree=concur=goalongwith=fallinwith=gowithv.同意

2.scepticandadvocate=differentattitude不同的看法

3.significance=impressive=meaning=sensen.重要性

4.meditation:thepracticeofemptyingyourmindofthoughtsandfeelings,inordertorelax

completelyorforreligiousreasonsn.冥想，沉思

5.parapsychology:thescientificstudyofmysteriousabilitiesthatsomepeopleclaimtohave,

suchasknowingwhatwillhappeninthefuturen,通灵学

6.environment=condition=light,sound,warmth=situation=circumstancen.环境

7.alter=change=revise=makechangesv.改变

8.trial=experiment=testn.实验

9.successrate=positiveresult=achievement=progress=breakthrough=accomplishmentn.成

就

10.pickout=identify=recognize=know=tellv.认出，识别

11.Iimit=minimize=maximum=themost=ceiling=cut-offpointv.限制

12.different=individual=notlike=vary=notthesame=contrastwith=diverseadj.独特的

13.invention=device=creation=innovationn.发明，装置

14.coldtemperature=freezingweather=chilly=frosty=wintry=coldsnapadj.寒冷的

15.farming=agriculturen.农业

16.simultaneous=atthesametime=together=atonce=atonetimeadj.同时的

17.uniform=equal=homogeneousadj.均衡的

18.devise=formulate=invent=create=comeupwith=makeup=conceive=coin=dreamupv.仓ij

造

19.civil=municipal=metropolitanadj.城市的

20.divide=split=separate=breakup=breakdown=takeapart=takesomethingtopiecev.分

开

21.new=revolutionary二original=innovation二fresh=novel=beinitsinfancyadj.新的,革命的

22.create=introduce=invent=makesth.dosth.=bethecause=leadtosth.v..发明

23.organize=co-ordinate=arrange=setout=putsomethinginorder=lineupv.组织，使协调

24.publicevent=communalactivity公众、社交活动

25.aviationdisaster=skyaccident=aircrash空难

26.prompt=resultin=leadto=makesomebodydosomething=causesomebodytodo

something=leadsomebodytodosomething=motivate=inducesomebodytodosomethingv.导

致

27.resemble=like=similar=alike=muchthesame=comparablev.类似

28.oversimplify=incomplete=simplistic=generalize=seethingsinblackandwhiteadj.过于

简化的，不完整的

29.altitude=from---metersabovetheground=height=howhigh=leveln.高度

30.zone=airspace二region=area=district二quarter二block=suburbn.区域

31.weather=meteorological=climate=conditionn.气候

32.categorize=class/type=sort=classify=begrouped=gradev.分类

33.create=establish=invent=startup=open=setup=found=inceptionv.仓4建

34.beaconandflashing=light=beamn.灯光

35.improve=develop=evolve=getbetter=catchup=pickup=thingsarelookingupv.发展，进

化

36.aircraft=plane=byairn.飞机

37.average-sized=medium-sizedadj.中等的

38.city=metropolitan=urban=town=village=civic=municipal=downtownn.城市

39.pendulum:alongmetalstickwithaweightatthebottomthatswingsregularlyfrom

sidetosidetocontroltheworkingofaclockn.钟摆

40.coincidental:happeningcompletelybychancewithoutbeingplannedadj.巧合的

41.disobey:torefusetodowhatsomeonewithauthoritytellsyoutodo,orrefusetoobey

aruleorlawv.不月艮从

雅思阅读同义词替换俭I」七TEST4)

Cambridge7TEST4

1.largenumbersof=tensofthousandsof=many大量的

2.Iarge=massive=huge=enormous=vast巨大的adj.

3.resemble=looklike=alike=muchthesame=akinto相像v.

4.foe=enemy=adversary=hostile敌人n.

5.morethan=exceed=over=inexcessof超过v.

6.decrease=crash=reduction=fall=drop下降n.

7.stop=halt=cometoahalt停止v.

8.sufficient=abundant=enough=adequate充足的adj.

9.establish=found=build=setup建立v.

10.beSuccessful=prosper=dowell=succeed=thrive成功

11.recognize=certify=accept=acknowledge承认v.

12.Iabel=display=call=brand=hail贴标签，命名v.

13.adapt=adjust=getusedto=become/growaccustomedto适应v.

14.mistake=error=fault=slip=mix-up错误n.

15.keepacheckon=monitor=watch=keepaneyeon监视v.

16.unexpected=unpredictable=unforeseeable不可预见的adj.

17.generally=ingeneral=inthewhole=allinall=allthingsconsidered大体上的adv.

18.previously=before=earlier=formerly先前adv.

19.apply=use=makeuseof=exercise=utilize应用v.

20.dueto=because=since=owingto=thanksto=asaresultof因为

21.raise=lift=liftup=pickup=scoopup使，••上升v.

22.inaddition=besides=additionally=too=also=aswell除此之夕卜

23.inhabitant=resident=population=citizen=local居民n.

24.collapse=failure=fall崩塌，失败n.

25.setup=establish=found=start=open建立

26.ensure=makesure=makecertain=seetoitthat保证v.

27.assist=help=aid=giveahand=dosth.For协助v.

28.deny=refuse=withhold否认v.

29.permit=allow=let=agreeto=authorize许可v.

30.interfere=intrude=disrupt=meddle干扰v.

31.repeat=redo=retake=dosth.again重复v.

32.prevent=stop=restrain=holdback=discouragelfl.ltv.

33.disrupt=disturb=upset=breakup打扰v.

34.long-term二chronic二long=lengthy二long-running长期的adj.

35.expose=show=reveal=present=letsb.see暴露，揭发v.

36.intense=strong=passionate=powerful=fervent强烈的adj.

37.random=arbitrary=atrandom任意的，随机的adj.

38.require=demand=need=callfor要求v.

39.fatigue=tiredness=exhaustion=drowsiness疲劳n.

40.manifest=show=reveal=present显示v.

41.concentrate=payattention=putone'smindon=attentive专注v.

42.produce=make=manufacture=create=fashion生产v.

43.carryout=implement=opractice=execute实行v.

44.perform=do=conduct=dabblein执行v.

Cambridge7TEST3

1.cause=reason=factor=origin=root原因n.

2.measure=weigh=time=take=read测量v.

3.route=motorway=highway=expressway车道n.

4.exclude=omit=missout=leaveout=drop排除在外v.

5.renewable=sustainable=recycling=environmentallyfriendly可再生的adj.

6.exist=thereis/are=befound=occur存在v.

7.Iimit=restrict=constrain=confine=keepto限制v.

8.boundary=border=edge=outskirts=frontier边界n.

9.allowfor=makesth.Possible使…成为可能

10.proposal=suggestion=recommendation=proposition提议n.

11.urban=city=town=municipal城市的adj.

12.odour=smell=stench=stink味道n.

13.findone'sway=navigate导航v.

14.bearing=position=standing方位n.

15.exchange=share=distribute分享v.

16.waste=unwantedmaterials=rubbish=garbage=trash废物n.

17.dental=teeth牙齿的adj.

18.priority=preferential=themostimportant=overriding优先n.

19.encourage=promote=help=support=besupportive鼓励v.

20.explore=lookfor=discuss=think探索v.

21.factor=cause=reason=root=origin因素n.

22.cultivate=grow=raise培养v.

23.convert=modify=transfer=adapt=customize转变v.

24.digest=takein=absorb=assimilate消化v.

25.preserve=protect=keep=store=keepsth.Instorage保存，保护v.

26.monitor=watch=keepaneyeon监视v.

27.allocate=distribute=apportion=grant=confer分酉己v.

28.decline=decrease=reduce=fall=drop下降v.

29.fragile=weak=delicate=breakable=feeble脆弱的adj.

30.upgrade=improve=makesth.better=makeimprovements改进，提高v.

31.advanced=developed=sophisticated=high-tech先进的adj.

32.sustainable=renewable=recycling=environmentallyfriendly可持续的adj.

33.evidence=proof=documentation证据n.

34.Iong-standing=lengthy=long-running=lasting长期的adj.

Cambridge7TEST2

1.interior=inner=inside内部的adj.

2.change=shift=alter=transfer改变v.

3.establish=build=found=setup=start建立v.

4.official=authority=leader=supervisor官员n.

5.isolated=inaccessible二distant=remote=faraway隔离的，边远的adj.

6.collapse=fall=fallover=falldown倒塌v.

7.destroy=devastate=wreck=obliterate毁灭v.

8.absorb=digest=takein=assimilate吸收v.

9.severe=serious=stiff=heavy严重的adj.

10.purify=refine=distill净化v.

11.hidden=disguised=concealed=veiled隐藏的adj.

12.decline=decrease=reduce=fall=drop下降v.

13.deteriorate=getworse=godown=decline变坏v.

14.recognize=know=identify=pickout认出v.

15.conclude=summarize=cometo/reachtheconclusion得出结论v.

16.adaptto=getusedto=becomeaccustomedto=adjustto适应v.

17.initiate=start=launch=open=setinmotion开始,发起v.

18.referto=mention=alludeto=touchon提到v.

19.identify=name=recognize=diagnose确定，认同v.

20.request=demand=claim=petition=appeal要求n.

21.bedividedinto=separate=split=breakup=breakdown分开v.

22.consistof=bemadeupof=becomposedof=comprise由・••组成

23.hinder=hamper=impede阻碍v.

24.objective=aim=purpose=goal=target目标n.

25.implement=carryon=execute=putsth.Intopractice实行v.

26.promote=encourage=help=aid促进v.

27.warn=caution=alert=givesb.awarning警告v.

28.observationpost=watchtower瞭望塔n.

29.access=entrance=entryway=wayin通路，进入n.

Cambridge7TEST1

1.relyon=dependon依靠v.

2.avoid=stayaway=keepaway=steerclearof=makeadetour避免v.

3.dieout=extinct=disappear=nolongerexist灭绝v.

4.hunt=searchfor=lookfor=trytofind=jnsearchof打猎v.

5.Iimb=armorleg=body=organ四肢n.

6.perceive=sense=see=spot=becomeawareof=observe感知，感觉v.

7.calculate=measure=workout=figure=estimate=access计算v.

8.detection=finding=observation探测Jn.

9.coin=invent=make=create=comeupwith发明，创造v.

10.inaccurate=incorrect=wrong=misleading不精确的adj.

11.revision=change=shift=reform=alteration改进n.

12.downward=fall=drop=downhill下降的adj.

13.increasing=soaring=growing=rising上升的adj.

14.primarily二mainly=largely=chiefly二principally主要地adv.

15.dueto=becauseof=asaresultof=thanksto=owingto因为

16.decrease=reduce=fall=drop下降v.

17.radical=nottraditional=new=unconventional激进的adj.

18.priorto=beforehand=before=inadvance=ontheeveof之前

19.demanding=difficult=hard=challenging=tough要求高的，艰难的adj.

20.wellknown=notorious=famous=renowned著名的adj.

21.admit=acknowledge=confess=totellthetruth承认v.

22.besimilarto=like=resemble=beararesemblanceto=akinto相似v.

23.resultin=leadto=cause=giveriseto=bringabout弓I发，导致

24.sophisticated=advanced=high-tech=complex=complicated复杂的

25.address=solve=dealwith=handle处理v.

26.imitate=copy=impersonate=followone'sexample模仿v.

27.maintain=continue=carryon=keepup=preserve维持v.

28.feed二eat=have二chew二swallow二consume喂食v.

29.illustrate=show=demonstrate=makeclear=reflect说明v.

30.memorise=learn=commitsomethingtomemory记T乙v.

31.conventional=traditional=conformist=conservative传统的v.

32.notice=see=spot=beawareof=beconsciousof注意至ljv.

33.retain=keep=save=holdonto保持v.

34.convince=persuade=winsb.over=satisfy使确信v.

35.spectacular=impressive=imposing=striking二grand壮观的adj.

Cambridge6TEST4

1.drugcompany=pharmaceuticalcompany医药公司n.

2.promotion=marketing营销n.

3.increase二escalate=rise=goup=grow上升v.

4.research=study=survey=investigation研究n.

5.work=beaneffectiveway=beuseful=help=achieve=succeed=haveaneffect=happen=turn

out奏效v.

6.technique=strategy=skill=expertise=method=way技术n.

7.criticism=judgement=skepticism=disapproval=denunciation批评n.

8.moral=ethical道德的adj.

9.Iegitimate=haveeveryrighttodo=legal=right=authorized合法的adj.

10.money=profit=benefit=income=currency钱n.

11.adults=menandwomen成人n.

12.maternal=mother=female母亲的adj.

13.education=literacy=cultivation教育n.

14.child=infant=kid孩子n.

15.approximately=about=around=nearly大约adv.

16.impressive=greatest=touching=unforgettableE[J象深亥。的adj.

17.programme=campaign=project项目n.

18.common=persistent=normal=usual=ordinary=everyday常见的adj.

19.behalved=declineby50%减半

20.key=mostimportant=crucial=critical二significant关键的adj.

21.produce=develop=generate=engineer=manufacture生产v.

22.detailed=explicit=specific细节的adj.

23.onitsown=alone自身

24.however=but=yet但是

25.self-confidence=assertiveness=confidence自信n.

26.effective=useful=beneficial=good=needed有效的adj.

27.distinguish=recognizethedifference=differentiate区另llv.

雅思阅读同义词替换（剑六TEST3）

Cambridge6TEST3

1.teach=educate=cultivate=nature教育v.

2.actor=star演员n.

3.first=initial=early=primary最早的adj.

4.storyline=narrative=plot故事情节n.

5.globe=world世界n.

6.early=first=ancient早期的adj.

7.passingoftime=flowoftime时光的流逝

8.describe=tell描述v.

9.realistic=achievable现实的adj.

10.target=goal=aim目标n.

11.feedback=comment=advice=criticism反馈n.

12.matchto=suitto合适

13.reward=promotionoradvancement=prize=benefit奖励n.

14.linkto=makesomethingcontingenton=associatewith=connectwith=relateto联系起

来

15.achievement=attainment=gain=success成就n.

16.remuneration=payment酬金n.

17.tendto=proneto倾向于

18.feel=perceive=think=find=experience=notice=haveanopinion感觉v.

19.participate=beinvolvedin=takepartin=join参力口v.

20.staff=employee=worker员工n.

21.visible=disclosed=obvious=noticeable可见的adj.

22.clericalworker=clerk书记员n.

23.judge二rate二criticize=assess二evaluate=gauge=appraise评声ljv.

24.job=work=assignment工作n.

25.delay二slow=prolong=postpone=procrastinate=shelve二putoff延后v.

26.growingold=ageing变老

27.people=mortal=people=individual人n.

28.Iife=lifespan生命

29.chance=likelihood二fortune二hope二possibility二opportunity=risk二luck机会n.

30.production=generation=output产量n.

31.theory=hypothesis=guess=guesswork猜想n.

32.focuson=emphasize=aimat=concentrateon集中于

33.short=scarce=limited=insufficient短缺的adj.

雅思阅读同义词替换俭I」六TEST2）

Cambridge6TEST2

1.successfully=spectacularlywell=wonderfully成功地adv.

2.peoplepower=localpressuregroups群众力量n.

3.commute=travel通勤v.

4.higher=increasing=more更高的adj.

5.income=wealth=salary=wage=payment收入n.

6.beneficial=valuable=profitable=good有益的adj.

7.together=facetoface共同

8.refute=notmean=rebut=deny反驳v.

9.accommodation=live=livingcondition住宿n.

10.usage=use=benefit=profit用处n.

11.averagelygood=reasonablebutnotspecial较好的

12.Iimited=minimal有限的adj.

13.movefromonetoanother=adoptoneoveranother转移

14.show=reveal=uncover=indicate=pointout=imply表明

15.related=associated有关联的adj.

16.suffer=beafflicted忍受（病痛）v.

17.research=study=investigation=survey研究n.

18.affect=afflict=influence=change影响v.

19.disease=medicalcomplain=illness病痛n.

20.increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=goup=add=escalate上升v.

21.Iink=correlation=connection=relationship关系n.

22.considerable二significant二substantial二massive二marked大量的adj.

23.reduction=drop=concession=fall=decrease下降n.

24.elderlypeople=oldpeople老人n.

25.independent=self-reliant自立的adj.

26.regular=daily定期的adj.

27.exercise=physicalactivity运动n.

28.challenging=difficult=tough=demanding有挑战性的adj.

29.decline=deteriorate=reduce=drop=decrease下降v.

30.Ionely=emotionallyisolated孤独的adj.

31.handsignal=gesture=bodylanguage手势n.

32.restricted=limited有限的adj.

33.concept=abstractidea=definition定义n.

34.specific=particular=detailed特定的adj.

35.early=older早期的adj.

36.fulfill二qualify二achieve二keep=satisfy完成v.

37.sufficient=enough足够的adj.

38.quantity=howmany=amount数量n.

39.misunderstanding=confusion误国军n.

40.prevent=resolve=forbid=stop防止v.

41.poor=lackof=impoverished贫穷adj.

42.newer=later=recent=present新的adj.

43.ancestor=earlypeople=predecessor祖先n.

Cambridge6TEST1

exchange=applysomethinglearnedinonetoothers=change交流v.

expertise=skill专门技术n.

employ=analyze=study使用v.

investigation=analysis调查n.

narrow=focuson缩小范围v.

reproduce=copy=replicate=repeat复制v.

fundedsupport=finance资金n.

athlete=sportsmenandwomen运动员n.

calculate=measure计算v.

event=championship赛事n.

plan=prepare=design计戈ijv.

improve=grow=getbetter进步v.

trade=economy贸易n.

transport=importorexport=deliver运输v.

Iocal=domestic=native=indigenous当地的adj.

weakening=less=reduced=decreased下降的adj.

value=worth=price二credit二use=benefit=profit价值n.

delivery=exportorimport运输n.

nearbynations=geographicneighbours近邻n.

international=ocean=global=worldwide国际的adj.

shipping=freight船运n.

cargo=freight=goods货物n.

tariff=charge=fee=tax税费n.

Iandscape=environment=nature=surrounding=circumstance=view风景

difficult=harsh=demanding=tough=challenging困难的adj.

essentialsupplies=foodandclothing=necessities必需品n.

supply=provision=support供给n.

grow=increase=rise=improve=goup=boost=expand=extend增长v.

respect二credibility=weight二hour=admiration二consideration尊重n.

understanding=knowledge了解n.

well-being=health健康n.

impossible=outofthequestion=unlikely不可能adj.

catch=exploit=capture抓捕v.

surrounding=environment=circumstance环境n.

pushtoone*slimits=testone'slimits挑战极限

notunmanageable=cancopewith能处理的

presentinhabitant=descendant居民

giveup=abandon放弃

mainly=heavily=most主要地

visit=venture参观

雅思阅读同义词替换俭I」五TEST4)

Cambridge5TEST4

1.community=organization=group=body团体n.

2.fragile=delicate脆弱的adj.

3.remote=distant遥远的adj.

4.require=desire=order=command要求v.

5.inhabitant二resident=dweller居住者，居民n.

6.consequently=thus=accordingly=hence=therefore=asaresult结果，因此adv.

7.destination=goal=endpoint=terminus目的地n.

8.throughout=around=wholly=everywhere=end-to-end自始至终，到处，全部adv.

9.operate=act=run运转v.

10.output=product输出，产品n.

11.decline=reduction=fall=slump=decrease=recession下降n.

12.undermine=destroy二damage二hurt=ruin破坏v.

13.revive=renaissance复兴v.

14.unusual=rare二strange二uncommon罕见的，不寻常的adj.

15.ordinary=standard=common=usual:general普通的，平常的adj.

16.fragment=shard=debris=pieces=ruins碎片n.

17.break=shatter■二crack打碎，打破v.

18.interior=innerlayer=inside内部的n.&adj.

19.insist=claim=argue:believe=think坚持，坚称v.

20.expand=extend=grow=boom=spreadout=enhance扩张，扩大v.

21.suppress=control=restrain=repress=putdown=oppress=inhibit二ban=forbid=stifle压制

v.

22.speedup=increasespeed=quickenup=acceleratespeed力口速v.

23.examine=analyse=survey=inspect=study=detect=investigate检查，调查v.

24.dispute=debate=controversy=disagree=argue争论，争执n.&v.

25.detect=analyse=explore=research=survey=investigate=inspect察觉，发现v.

26.claim=say=state=insist=argue=think=believe声称v.

27.cue=implication=reminder=hint=evidence提示，信号，暗号n.

28.unpredictable=fluctuate=changeable无法预测的adj.

29.bereferredtoas=beknownas=beregardedas被称为

30.encourage=induce=trigger=stimulate=boost=inspire鼓励，促使v.

31.considerable=plenty=big=major=important数量可观的adj.

32.regardlessof=despiteof=takenonoticeof不管，不除页

33.adequate=plenty=proper=appropriate=suitable充足的，适当的adj.

34.assure=makesure=guarantee=ensure=insure=secure=makecertainof保证，确保v.

35.suitable=appropriate=proper=adequate=matching合适的adj.

Cambridge5TEST3

1.outcome=product=result=conclusion=consequence结果，后果n.

2.overcome=win=getover=exceed克月艮，战月生v.

3.insufficient二deficient=shortage=lack=scarcity不足的adj.

4.supply=provide=furnish=give提供v.

5.Iaunch=release=project=send=shot=emit开始,投放v.

6.suppose=expect=imagine=guess=speculate=think猜想，设想v.

7.detect=perceive=explore=sense发觉，觉察v.

8.handicap=difficult=obstacle=hindrance=bar=deterrent障碍，困难n.

9.peer=thepeoplewhoareatthesameageasyou,orwhohavethesametypeofjob,

socialclassetc.同龄人，伙伴n.

10.positive=optimistic=uplifting积极的adj.

11.administer=manage=conduct=implement=perform执行，管理v.

12.funding=money=funds=financialresource资金，基金n.

13.interact=ifpeopleinteractwitheachother;theytalktoeachother;worktogetheretc.

互动v.

14.irrigation=thesupplementoflandorcropswithwater灌）既n.

15.sedimentation=thenaturalprocessbywhichsmallpiecesofrock,earthetcsettleatthe

bottomoftheseaetcandformasolidlayer积淀n.

16.interrupt=break=violate=cutin打断，打扰v.

17.process=procedure=method=approach过程n.

18.threat=danger=intimidation威胁n.

19.valuable=precious=worthy宝贵的，珍贵的adj.

20.