山东省东营市东营区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

/04/4/2022—2023学年第一学期基础质量监测七年级英语试题（考试时间:120分钟满分:120分）注意事项:1.本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷为选择题,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分;共120分。2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上,考试结束后,答题卡收回。3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须项填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Yes,Ido. B.Idon’tlikeit. C.Muttonnoodles.2.A.Sheistallandthin. B.Shelikesreading. C.Yes,shedoes.3.A.Iwashappy. B.Itwasgreat! C.Ilovemyschool.4.A.Lilydoes. B.Lucy. C.Yes,theydo.5.A.Marydid. B.No,shedidn’t. C.Hevisitedhisuncle.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.WhatdoesTina’snewfriendlooklike?A.Shehaslongstraighthair.B.Shelikescurlyhair.C.Shehaslongcurlyhair.7.HowoftendoesGinawatchTV?A.Everyday. B.EverySaturday. C.Everyevening.8.Whydoesthewomanthinkitisagoodradiostation?A.Yes,shethinksso.B.Becauseitalwaysplaysthemostpopularmusic.C.Shegoestothestationeveryday.9.WhatdoesSallythinkofhervacation?A.Itwasgreat.B.Yes,shereallyenjoyedit.C.Shewillgothereagain.10.Howmanyhoursdidthewomansleeplastnight?A.7hours B.8hours C.5hours（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.Whydoweneedtoexercise?A.Itmakesourbodyandmindstrong.B.Becauseeveryoneisweak.C.Wecanfindagoodway.12.Whatkindofsportisnotmentioned(提及)?A.WalkingB.SkippingC.Running13.Howoftenshouldweexercise?A.Twiceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threehourseachtime14.Howlongshouldweexerciseeachtime?A.Twiceaweek.B.Twohours.C.Thirtyminutes.15.Whatshouldwedotofindthesportswhicharerightforus?A.Playballgames.B.Donotexercisetoomuch.C.Tryallkindsofsports.(注意:请同学们翻到第II卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题)单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16.MyfriendBobhas_______shorthairand_______bignose.A.a；a B.an；an C.the；the D./；a17.--_______wouldyoulike?--Amediumone.A.Whatcolor B.Whatkind C.Whatsize D.Whattime18.--Wouldyoulikesomejuice？--_______．I’dlikesomethingtoeat.A.Yes,please. B.Noproblem. C.That’sOK． D.No,thanks.19.Thenumberofbooksinthebookshop_______about10,000andanumberofthem_______aboutscience.A.is；is B.is；are C.are；is D.are；are20.--CanIhelpyou,madam？--Yes,I’dlikea_______.A.milk B.bananas C.fruit D.pancake21.They_______atentandmadeafiretokeepthemwarm.A.putup B.puton C.putdown D.putoff22.--Canyoutellmethedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures?--Differences?Oh,no.Theylookquite_______．A.different B.similar C.special D.same23.Sandywenttothesupermarket_______someclothesandschoolthings.A.buy B.bought C.buying D.tobuy24.Susanandherparents_______toLondonlastyear.A.took B.left C.moved D.arrived25.--Doyouknowwhotaught_______Russian？--Nobody．Helearneditby_______．A.his；himself B.him；him C.him；himself D.his；him26.Bingbingis_______strong_______hecancarrytheheavybox.A.too；to B.to；too C.so；that D.such；that27.--_______doeshedosports？--Hedoessportsthreeorfourtimesaweek.A.Howmany B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Whattime28.Doyouthinkthebestwaytorelaxis_______exercise？A.though B.through C.over D.across29.?Mo?Yan?is?a?_______?Chinese?writer,?and?he?won?the?Nobel?Prize?for?literature?(文学)?at?the?end?of?the?year?2012.?A.creative B.comfortable C.cool D.careful30.?--?Who?did?it?better,?Kate?or?Lily??--I?think?Kate?did??_____________Lily.A.?as?better?as B.?as?good?as? C.?as?well?as D.?as?badly?than31._______excitingboatraceitwas!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan32.Ourteacheraskedusto_______astoryaboutthesea.A.makeup B.makeof C.makein D.makeout33.--HowisMike?--Idon’tknow.BecauseI_______seehim.A.always B.usually C.hardly D.sometimes34.IthinkSpiderman(蜘蛛侠)is_______amongthesemovies.A.exciting B.moreexciting C.mostexciting D.themostexciting35.Doyouplantodo_______thiswintervacation?A.interestinganything B.anythinginterestingC.interestingsomething D.somethinginteresting三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AMynameisPeter.IcomefromLondon.Ihavetwogoodfriends.TheyareLindaandBob.LastSunday,itwassunnyandhot.Wewenttothemountainsbybike.Weplayedwithwater,tooksomephotos,ranaftersomebutterflies.Howhappywewere!SuddenlyLindashoutedloudly.Oh,shesawasnake.“Don’tshout.It’sverynormal(正常的)toseesnakesinthemountains.”Bobsaidtoher.Intheafternoon,webegantoclimbthemountain.Whenwewereonthehalfway,itbegantorain.LindaandIwereveryscared.Andwebegantocry.Bobaskedustobecalm(镇定的).Withhishelp,weclimbeddown.Later,wewentbackhomeaftertherainstopped.IthinkBobisverybrave.Doyouthinkso?36.Peterwenttothemountainswith_____________.A.hisclassmates B.hisgoodfriendsC.hisbrothersandsisters D.hisparents37.They___________tothemountainslastSunday.A.tookthebus B.walked C.rodethebikes D.drovethecar38.WhydidLindashoutloudly?A.Becauseshefoundanicebutterfly.B.BecauseshesawasnakeC.Becauseshewashappytoseethephotos.D.Becauseshelikedthemountains.39.Fromthepassage,weknow________toldthemtobecalm.A.Bob B.Peter C.Linda D.nobody40.Theunderlined(划线的)word“brave”means________inChinese.A.耐心的 B.果断的 C.胆小的 D.勇敢的BFastwalkingistheexercisebetweenwalkingandracewalking.AstudyshowsthatfastwalkinghasbecomethemostpopularexerciseinChinaandmanypeoplewalkmorethan5,000stepsaday.TheresultsofthestudyfromQQusersshowthatabout37%ofthepeoplechoosefastwalkingastheirfavoriteexercise,over23%chooserunningandmorethan14%chooseridingbikes.Fastwalkingandrunningareeasy,costlittleandworkwell,sotheyarepopular.Andmanypeoplewouldrather(宁愿)doexerciseinnaturethangotogyms(健身房).It’sbesttowalkfastforatleast10minutesatatimeandwalkupto6,000stepseveryday.ThestudyalsoshowsthatpeopleinGuiyang,Guizhoulovesportsmost.Onaverage(平均),everyonetherewalks5,941stepseveryday.Itseemsthatpeopleinplaceswithbetterenvironmentandairaremorewillingtodosports.41.ManypeopleinChinawalkmorethan_________stepsaday.A.6,000 B.5,941 C.5,000 D.450042.Over23%oftheChinesepeoplechoose________astheirfavoriteexercise.A.running B.walking C.riding D.jumping43.Manypeopleprefer(更喜欢)todoexercise____________.A.athome B.innatureC.inC.inthegym D.ontheplayground44.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat___________.A.peoplelivinginbigcitiesaremorewillingtodosportsB.fastwalkingisnotdifficult,costslittleandworkswellC.it'sbadforpeopletowalkfastformorethan10minutesatonetimeD.manypeoplelikegoingtogymstodoexercisemorethaninnature.45.Wecanreadthistextinthecolumn(专栏)______ofanewspaper.A.Mum’sKitchen B.MusicTodayC.HealthandSports D.theCCTVNewsCThreerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesargued(争论).Oneofthemsaid,“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.”Thethirdonesaid,“Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggar(乞丐)womancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid.“I’moldandcan’twork.I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Afarmerwomanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswererough(粗糙的)becauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thefarmerwomantookouttheonlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthefarmerwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“Now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorfarmerwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood;theyaremuchmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”46.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthethreeladies__________.A.wererichbutunkindB.hadanargumenteverydayC.livedbythesideoftheriverD.hadatalkabouttheirhandseveryday47.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat,__________.A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoherB.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacakeC.andalltheladiesgavehersomemoneyD.andthethreeladieswereangrywithher48.Thethreeladieswantedtheoldwomantotellthemwho_________.A.wastherichest B.workedhardestC.wasthemostbeautiful D.hadthemostbeautifulhands49.Theoldwomanthoughtthefarmerwoman’shandsweremorebeautifulbecause__________.A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehandsB.thefarmerwomangaveherawhole(整个的)cakeC.herhandsprovided(提供)foodforpeopleD.thethreeladiesweretoorich50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.HalfacakeB.Afarmerwoman’shandC.Therichwomen’shandsD.ThemostbeautifulhandsDHelenKellerlivedintheU.S.A.Shewasagreatwoman.WhenHelenwasababy,shegotverysick.Aftermanyweeks,thedoctorsaid,“Sheisbetter,butnowshecan’tseeorcan’thear.”Hermotherandfatherwereverysad.Afterafewyears,thingsgotworse.TherewasnowayforHelentospeakwithotherpeople.Sheheardnothing.Shesawnothing.Shedidn’tunderstandanything.ThenonedayateachercametolivewithHelenandherfamily.TheteacherhelpedHelenlearnaboutwords.Helenwasaverybrightchildandsoonshelearnedtospellherfirstword.Whenshewasolder,shewenttocollege(大学).Helenwasveryfamous.Shehelpedmanyblind(盲)anddeaf(聋)people.Shetraveledaroundtheworldandhelpedmanypeople.Helenwasaveryoldwomanwhenshedied.Theworldremembershertodayasabraveandwonderfulperson.Shewasblindanddeaf,butshefoundawaytoseeandhear.51.HelenKellergotverysickwhen________________.A.shewasababyB.shewenttocollegeC.herteachercametoherhomeD.shewasveryold52.________taughtHelenKellerherfirstword.A.Hermother B.HerteacherC.Herfather D.Thedoctor53.Theunderlined(划线的)wordcanbereplaced(替换)by________.A.lucky B.beautiful C.kind D.smart54.HelenKellerwasfamousbecause__________.A.shewasanAmerican.B.shetraveledaroundtheworldC.herteachertaughthermanythingsD.shelearnedtoreadandwriteandhelpedmanypeopleintheworld.55.HelenKellerwasblindanddeaf,but________A.shefoundawaytounderstand(理解)theworld.B.hermotherandfatherdidn’tfeelsad.C.shefoundawaytotravelaroundtheworld.D.shefoundouthowpeoplebecameblindanddeaf.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）听力填表。（共5个小题，计5分）录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。TimelineActivitiesAt6:30She56..After57.Shecleanedherroomanddidsomewashing.Atabout58.Shestartedtocooklunch.IntheafternoonShewenttotheparkwith59..IntheeveningShewatchedTVfor60..词汇运用（共10个小题，计10分）根据句子内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。It’suptoyou________(decide)whethertogotothepark.?Sometimespeoplemaydescribethesameperson_________(different).Here_________(be)theresultsofthetest.Wef________(feed)thecowjustnow.Itisn’thungrynow.Tomis________(interest)intakingphotos.Look!Thereare12________(sheep)onthehill.Iheardsomeone________(sing)inthenextroomwhenIpassedbytheoffice.Everyone________(like)Englishinourclass.Wedecided________(visit)themuseumthisweekend.Chinaisoneof________(old)countriesintheworld.六、综合填空（共10个小题，计10分）根据句子内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Maryhascurlyhairandsheisofmediumh_________.Iworka__________ateacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.?Isawabigm__________intheskytonight.?LuHanisafamoussingerandheist________insinging.?Weshoulds________theloveandjoywithourfamily.?Hedidn’thavee________moneytobuythecar.Helosthiskeys,butl________,hefoundthemsoon.Asmilecostsn________,butgivesustoomuch.Iusuallyplaysportso________ortwiceaweek.Wehavemanydifferences,h________,wearegoodfriends.七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成各小题。Lastsummer,ourteacherstookustohaveabarbecue(烧烤)onthebeach.Wegroupedtogetheratschoolandgotonabus.Ittookaboutoneandahalfhoursontheroad.Finally,wearrivedat10a.m.Everyonegotalittletired.Thenwegotsomefreetime.Somestudentswenttothebeachwhileourteachersandtherestofthestudentswenttothebarbecueplace.Whenwewerepreparingforthebarbecuemeal,somethingunexpecte