成考复习题 资料17-2《大学英语4》复习题

《大学英语4》1/3《大学英语4》复习题Ⅱ.MatchthedefinitionsinColumnBwiththewordsinColumnA16.curencya.makeaspeechto,esp.formally17.mattureb.particulartaskordutyundertakenbyanindividualoragroup18.somewhatc.moneythatisactuallyinuseinacountry19.enormousd..helptogrowordevelop;raiseinrank,condition,orimportance20.missione.bysomedegreeoramount;amotefsetaperson`smindatrest22.transendg.about,withregardto23.concerningh.riseaboveorgobeyondthelimitsof;surpass24.addressi.fullygrownanddeveloped25.reassurej.verylarge;immenseⅢ

.Fillineachoftheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithawordorphrasechosenfromthewords&phrasestodrillbox.Changetheformswherenecessary.dependentdependentdepositedingoodconditioncurrenciesloweringconceivedresourcesreserveromanticproductivity26.LastmonthI50yuaninmysavingsaccount,butthismonthIhadtodraw200topayforthemp3player.27.Ifyousparehalfanhourforexerciseeverydayyou`llsoonbeback.28.TheU.Sdollarfellyesterdayagainstmostforeign.29.Acountryshouldprotectitsnaturalbyfightingagainstwaste.30.Youcanincreaseatyre`sgripinwinterbyslightlyitspressure.31.Scientistsfirsttheideaoftheatomicbombinthe1930s.32.Largeamountsofgoodimportsplacedagreatstainonthecountry`sgold.33.Whenwe`retogetherallhetalksaboutisbusiness.Iwishheweremore.34.Thefirstquarterresultsreflectcontinuedimprovementsin.35.Theteachertriedtoencourageherstudentstobecomelessonherbecausesheknewtheywouldsoonerorlaterhavetotakecareofthemselves.Ⅳ.Completethefollowingsentenceswithappropriatephrasalverbsformedfromtheverbsgivenbelow.（10*2）packfumblesinkhanglieblowsettlepokerefrainget36.Hisfingerstheworntipsofhiswoolengloves.37.Wewentdowntothenearbybeachandinthesunthewholemorning.38.Wecouldn`tfindanyChineserestaurantaround,sohadtoaJapaneseone.39.Theoldladythepapers,anditlookedlikeherhandswereshaking.40.IpickedupthephonereadytoanswerbutthecallersoundedsorudesorudethatIhadtoimmediately.41.Mrs.Johnsonhadtorepeatherwordsseveraltimesbeforetheyfinally.42.WhenIenteredhisroomTedhisthingsforthelong-cherishedexpedition.43.Thewithdrawinggunnershadtosomeoftheirownartillerypiecestokeepthemfrombeingturnedonthemselves.44.WhenwetoKennedyAirportat3p.m.Davewasalreadytheretomeetus.45.Owenfounditdifficulttoextrastaff,buttheyseemnonearertogettingthem.Ⅴ.ReadingComprehension

Passage1

Dogswag(摇摆)theirtailsindifferentdirectionsdependingonwhethertheyareexcitedandwanting

tomoveforwardorthreatenedandthinkingofmovingback,astudyhasfound.

ResearchersinItalyexaminedthetailwaggingbehaviorof30dogs,catchingtheirresponsestoarangeofstimuli(刺激物)withvideocameras.Toconductthestudytheychose15maledogsand15femaleonesagedbetweenoneandsixyears.ThedogswereallfamilypetswhoseownershadallowedthemtotakepartintheexperimentatBariUniversity.Thedogswereplacedinalargewoodenboxwithanopeningatthefronttoallowforthemtoviewvariousstimuli.Theyweretestedoneatatime.

TheresearchersledbyProfessorGiorgioVallortigaraoftheUniversityofTriestefoundthatwhenthe

dogswereshowntheirowners-apositiveexperience-theirtailswaggedenergeticallytotherightside.Whentheywereshownanunfamiliarhumantheywaggedtotheright,butwithsomewhatlessenthusiasm.The

appearsofacatagaincausedaright-handsidewag,althoughwithless

intensity

again.Theappearanceofalargeunfamiliardog,similartoaGermanshepherd,changedthedirectionoftailwaggingtotheleft.Researcherssupposedthedogwasthinkingofmovingback.Whenthedogswerenotshownanystimulitheytendedtowagtheirtailstotheleft,suggestingtheypreferredcompany.Whilethechangesinthetailwaggingwere

noteasilynoticedwithouttheaidofvideo,itwasthoughtthatthefindingscouldhelppeoplejudgethemood

(心情)ofdogs.Computerandvideosystems,forexample,couldbeusedbyprofessionaldogtrainersto

determinethemoodofdogsthat

they

wererequiredtoapproach.46.Thevideocameraswereusedtocatchthedogs'responsesbecause_____.A.itwaseasiertocatchthedogs'responsechangesinthetailwagging

B.thedogswereputinthewoodenboxesandtestedoneatatime.

C.theyenabledthedogs'ownerstoknowabouttheirdogs'habit

D.thedogswaggedtheirtailsindifferentdirectionswhentheywereindifferentmoods47.Theunderlinedword"intensity"inthepassagemeans_____.A.surprise

B.worry

C.excitement

D.interest48.Whentherearenostimuli,adogwill_____.A.wagtotheleft

B.wagtotheright

C.notwagatall

D.wagtotheleftandthentotheright49.Theunderlinedword"they"refersto_____.A.thedogs

B.thetrainers

C.thesystems

D.theresearchers50.Thepurposeofdoingtheexperimentis_____.A.totraindogsfortheirowners

B.tohelppeoplejudgethemoodofdogs

C.tohelpdogsfindcompany

D.tohelppeoplechoosetheirpetdogs

Passage2Mexico'sneighborsaretheUnitedStatesonthenorthandGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.Mexico

isaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.The

languageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld'slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.

MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.

Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7,349feethigh(2,240meters).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation(人口)ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillion

peoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.

Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities(特点).ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.51.Mexicois_____theUSA.A.onthesouthof

B.onthenorthofC.apartof

D.aslargeas52.Mexicansspeak_____

.A.English

B.French

C.Spanish

D.Latin(拉丁语)53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.

B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.

C.Tokyoisoneofthecitieswiththelargestpopulation.

D.MexicoCityisthehighestcityintheworld.54.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin_____

.A.America

B.Spain

C.Tokyo

D.Mexico55.Thebesttitle(题目)ofthepassageis_____

.A.MexicoCity

B.Mexico'sPlants

C.Mexico

D.Mexico'sPopulationⅥ.Translation56.比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不在依赖父母替他做主。