金版新学案2016-2017学年高中外研版英语选修7课件课时作业module5ethnic culture5section

SectionⅣ

OtherPartsoftheModule课前自主预习Ⅰ.重点单词1．__________v.绑紧，系紧2．__________adv.显然地3．__________v.折叠4．__________n.侄子，外甥5．__________n.修理厂6．__________adj.尴尬的，为难的7．__________adj.跛的，瘸的8．__________v.为(房屋或房间)配备家具9．__________adj.愚蠢的；傻的→

foolv．愚弄；欺骗n．傻瓜fastenapparentlyfoldnephewgarageawkwardlamefurnishfoolish10．__________adj.牢固的；稳固的→firmlyadv.坚实地；稳固地11．__________adj.稀松的；疏松的→loosenv．(使)放松；变松12．__________v．适应；使适应→

adjustmentn．调节；调整→adjustableadj.可调整的；可调节的firmlooseadjustⅡ.重点短语1．__________________ 有……人口2．______________ 在远处，在远方3．______________ 出发，动身；引起；使开始运 作；燃放(烟火、鞭炮等)4．______________ 适应……5．______________ 拿起；捡起haveapopulationofinthedistancesetoffadjusttopickup6．________________把……与……结合7．________________盯着；凝视8．________________和……系在一起9．________________组成；构成；编造10．________________拔出；(列车等)驶出combine...and/withstareatbefastenedwithmakeuppulloutⅢ.重点句型1．教材原句：Howcome?怎么会呢？佳句诵读：__________shegotthejobwhenshewassoyoung?她那么年轻，怎么会得到那份工作呢？Howcome2．教材原句：TheBaipreferthecolourwhite，andBaiwomenwearwhiteandredcostumes，whilethemenwearwhiteshirtsandlongwidetrousers.白族人喜欢白色，妇女穿红白相间的服装，而男士则穿白衬衫和宽松的长裤。佳句诵读：ThewinterinBeijingisverycold__________thatofKunmingiswarm.北京的冬天很冷，然而昆明的冬天却很暖和。while3．教材原句：ItisgenerallyagreedthatNativeAmericanscameacrossfromAsia，somewherebetween12,000and25,000yearsago.人们普遍认为美洲土著居民来自大约12000～25000年以前的亚洲的某个地区。佳句诵读：______________________itisbadmannerstostareatothersinpublic.人们通常认为在公共场所盯着人看是不礼貌的。ItisgenerallyagreedthatNoProblem1．Readthetext(P67)carefullyandfillintheblanks.Afterdriving(1)________hours，wehada(n)(2)________ontheroadthroughthejunglewithoutseeinganybody.Aboutfifteenminuteslater，a(n)(3)________womancameoutofthejungle.Whensheknewwhatourproblemwas，sheaskedustofollowher.Wecametoatentwitharigidframeworkof(4)________.Therewere(5)________arounditandsomechicksanda(n)(6)________，andapignearbyit.

Thetentwasfurnishedwithafewmatsonthefloor，andalowtablewitha(n)(7)________.Whilewewereinthetent，sheshowedusa(n)(8)________ofayoungmanand(9)________forus.Thentheyoungmancamein.Havingbeentoldsomething，hesaidin(10)________，“Noproblem.”andmadeacall.答案：

(1)ten

(2)flattyre

(3)old

(4)woodenpoles(5)cornplants

(6)rooster

(7)teapot

(8)photo

(9)pouredsometea

(10)EnglishNativeAmericansandAustralianAborigines2．Readthetext(P69)carefullyandfillintheblanks.NativeAmericansAustralianAboriginesOriginPeoplegenerallythinkthattheycameacrossfrom(1)________between12,000and25,000yearsago.TheyprobablycamefromsomewhereinAsiamorethan40,000yearsago.Population▲Itwasbetween1.8millionand(2)________millioninNorthAmericainthe15thcentury.▲Itbecamemuchsmallerbecause(3)________arrived.▲Today，theyliveinonlyafewareasofNorthAmerica.▲Itwasabout350,000inthelate(7)________century.▲Itbecame(8)________becauseofthearrivaloftheEuropeans.▲Today，theymakeupjustover1.5%ofAustralia’spopulation.EconomyInthewest，a(n)(4)________economywasdevelopedwhileintheeast(5)________remained.Theymadealivingby(9)________CultureAstheymovedabout，manykindsofsocietydeveloped，speaking(6)________.▲Theylivedinsmallgroupswithoutleadersandthe(10)________ofthegroupmadetheirdecisionstogether.▲Peoplefromdifferentgroupstravelledlongdistancestoattend(11)________.▲The(12)________isveryimportantforAborigines.答案：

(1)Asia

(2)10

(3)theEuropeans

(4)agricultural

(5)hunting

(6)manylanguages

(7)18th

(8)smallerandsmaller

(9)huntingandgathering

(10)oldermen

(11)importantceremonies

(12)land课内研析探究

fasten

v．系牢，缚紧(教材原句P67)Ithadarigidframeworkofwoodenpoles，liketheonethewomanwascarrying，coveredwithheavycloth，andfastenedwithropemadewithsomekindoflooseplantfibre.帐篷结构坚固，是由同她手里一样的木棍搭成的，上面盖着厚重的布，各处用由松散植物纤维制成的绳紧紧系住。fasten...to把……固定到……上

①Couldyouhelpmefastenthesafetybelt?你可以帮我系好安全带吗？②Thedogisfastenedtoapostbyachain.那条狗被用链条拴在柱子上。

fold

v．折叠，对折(教材原句P67)Thewomanfoldedbackaclothandinvitedusin.老妇人掀起一块布，邀请我们进去。①Therainstoppedandhefoldedtheumbrella.雨停了，他收起了雨伞。②Theclothdoesn’tfoldwell.这种布不好折叠。fold...in把……包在……里foldsb./sth.inone’sarms抱住某人(物)foldup折叠起来

adjust

v.(1)适应，使适应(教材原句P67)Myeyeshadtoadjusttothedarknessinside.我的眼睛得适应里面的黑暗。adjustto适应……adjustoneself/sth.to...使自己/……适应Headjusted(himself)veryquicklytotheheatofthecountry.他使自己很快适应了这个国家炎热的气候。(2)调整，校准Headjustedthecamerasothathecouldtakeaclearphoto.他调整了一下相机，以便拍摄出清晰的照片。

furnish

vt.(1)(给房子、房间)装置(家具等)(教材原句P67)Thetentwasfurnishedwithafewmatsonthefloor，andalowtablewithateapot.小屋里有些家具，地上铺着几块地毯，一张矮桌上放着一把茶壶。befurnishedwith提供，配备(家具等)①Lastbutnotleast，thestudyroomsneedtobefurnishedwithabetterlightingsystem.最后，但同样重要的一件事，自习室需要配备较好的照明系统。②Theschoolwillbefurnishedwiththemostadvancedteachingfacilitiesofthecity.这所学校将配备市里最先进的教学设施。furnishv．提供，配给，装备furnituren．家具；设备furnishedadj.带家具的，已装饰的

inthedistance在远处，在远方(教材原句P67)Inthedistancewasanoxworkinginafield.在远处，有一头公牛在田地里耕作。①Afteralongwalkinthedarkness，theywerehappytoseealightinthedistance.经过在黑暗中的长途跋涉之后，看到远处的灯光他们非常高兴。②Themonkeyplacedthefarmer’shatunderatreeinthedistance.猴子把农民的帽子放在了远处的一棵树下。(1)inthedistance意思比较模糊和笼统，就指“在远处”。atadistance“稍远处”，隐含了“作比较”的意思。(2)from/atadistance隔一段距离，距离稍远一些keepsb.atadistance对……冷淡，与……保持一定距离

setoff(1)动身，出发(教材原句P67)GeorgeandIlookedateachother，thensetoffafterher.乔治和我对视了一眼，就起身跟着她。①WesetoffforBeijingjustaftereight.刚过八点我们就动身去北京了。(2)燃放(烟火、鞭炮等)②It’sacustomforChinesetosetofffirecrackersintheSpringFestival.对于中国人来说春节燃放鞭炮是一种风俗习惯。③Agangofboysweresettingofffireworksinthestreet.一帮男孩子正在街上放烟火。(3)引起④Whathesaidsetofftheangerofthecrowd.他的话激起了人群的愤怒。

辨析：setoff，setout与setabout表示“动身，出发”用setoff或setout；表示“着手，开始”用setaboutdoingsth./setouttodosth.。⑤Whenwillyousetouttowritethepaper?你什么时候开始写论文？⑥Heknowshowtosetaboutdoingthesethings.他知道怎样着手做这些事情。Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Itwouldbe________(愚蠢的)ofustopretendthattheaccidentneverhappened.答案：

foolish2．Shewent________(僵硬的)withpanic，notknowingwhatwaswrong.答案：

rigid3．Makesureyourseatbeltissecurely________(系牢)whentheplanetakesoff.答案：

fastened4．He________(折叠)themapupandputitinhispocket.答案：

folded5．Watchoutforsharpbendsand________(调整)yourspeedaccordingly.答案：

adjust6．Havingboughtthehouse，theycouldn’taffordto________(为……配备家具)it.答案：

furnishⅡ.完成句子1．我国有13亿人口，有九百六十万平方公里的土地。Ourcountry____________________________1.3billionandanareaof9,600,000squarekilometres.答案：

hasapopulationof2．顾客要求我们调整价格。Customerscallforusto______________________.答案：

adjusttheprice3．他的办公室布置简朴，只有一张桌子和两把椅子。Hisoffice________plainly____________________adeskandtwochairs.答案：

is；furnishedwith4．你的书法从远处更好看。Yourhandwritinglooksbetter________________________.答案：

atadistance5．刚过10点，我们就动身去伦敦了。We________________Londonjustafterten.答案：

setofffor

ItisgenerallyagreedthatNativeAmericanscameacrossfromAsia，somewherebetween12,000and25,000yearsago.人们普遍认为美洲土著居民来自大约12000到25000年以前亚洲的某个地区。Itisgenerallyagreedthat...(Peoplegenerallyagreedthat...)人们普遍认为……，it为形式主语，that从句为真正主语。①ItisgenerallyagreedthattheAmericaneducationsystemisindeeptrouble.人们普遍认为美国的教育制度已深陷困境。It’sbelievedthat...人们相信……It’shopedthat...人们希望……It’sreportedthat...据报道……It’ssaidthat...据说……It’ssupposedthat...人们认为……It’sthought/consideredthat...人们认为……It’swell­knownthat...众所周知……②ItisreportedthatthenumberofwildanimalsinAfricaisdecreasing.据报道非洲野生动物的数量正在减少。③Itisbelievedthatthecouplehaveleftthecountry.据信那对夫妇已经离开了这个国家。

TheBaipreferthecolourwhite，andBaiwomenwearWhiteandredcostumes，whilethemenwearwhiteshirtsandlongwidetrousers.白族人喜欢白色，妇女穿红白相间的服装，而男士则穿白衬衫和宽松的长裤。用法分析句中while是并列连词，连接两个并列分句，意为“然而，而”，表示对比。①MarywasdressedinbluewhileJanewasdressedinred.玛丽穿蓝色的衣服，而珍妮穿红色的衣服。语法拓展②I’lltakecareofyourchildwhileyouareaway.你不在时我会照顾你的孩子的。Ⅰ.句型转换1．Itisreportedthattheproductionhasbeenputintouse.→Theproductionisreported_____________________________