新课标高考英语高效晨读材料二

新课标高考英语高效晨读22022年全国卷Ⅱ卷完形填空Twoweeksearlier.myson.Ben,hadgotintouch,he’dmovedtoEnglandwithhismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssinceI’dlastseenhim.Soimaginemydelightwhenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisitme.Iwasthrilled!IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedtomeet.Thebaywasbathedinsunshine,andtherewasagroupofkayakersaround150mofftheshore.Gettingalittlecloser.Irealizedonekayak（皮划艇）wasintrouble.“Something’snotright!”ItookoffmyT-shirtanddivedintothewater.Isawthereweretwoinstructorsonboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewasshakingviolently.Linkingarmswithoneoftheinstructors.Ihelpedcarrytheyoungmanoutofthewater.HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,somethingoccurredtome.Thosebrowneyeswereveryfamiliar.“What’shisname?”Iaskedtheinstructor.“Ben,”hereplied,andimmediatelyITheinstructorscalledforanambulance.Fortunately,afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedtoleaveandlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.WechattedabouteverythingandthenBenturnedtome.“Ijustwanttosaythankyou,”hesaid,“Yousavedmylife!”Istillcan’tbelievewhatacoincidenceitwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthereintimetohelpmyson.完形-2022年新课标全国卷II两周之前，我的儿子Ben和我取得了联系。在他三岁的时候，他和他的母亲搬到了英格兰，而我上一次见到他的时候则是在13年前。所以当他给我发邮件说想要来看望我时，你能想象出来我有多么地高兴。我简直高兴坏了！我早早地就抵达了拜伦湾，我们约定好在那里会面。拜伦湾沐浴在阳光里，离岸约150米的地方还有一群皮筏艇运动员。稍微走近了一看，我发现原来是一个皮筏艇遭遇了麻烦。“肯定是出事了！”我赶忙脱掉T恤，跳进了水里。我看到船上有两个教练员，在他们中间躺着一个人。他正在奋力地挣扎着。和其中一个教练员联手，我帮着那个年轻人从水里拉了上来。他已经失去了意识，而当我盯着他的脸看时，我突然想到了什么。那对棕色的眼睛是如此的熟悉。“他叫什么名字？”我问教练员道。“Ben,”他回道，我一听就立刻明白了。这个陌生人就是我的儿子。教练员叫来了一辆救护车。幸运的是，在医院中简单休息了一下，Ben就能够出院了，然后我们一家人便一起去吃晚餐。我们相谈甚欢，突然Ben转向了我。“我想和您说一声谢谢，”他说道。“是您救了我的生命！”我到现在都难以相信竟然有这样的巧合。令我深感欣慰的是，在我儿子需要帮助的时候，我及时出现了。非谓语动词非谓语使用单句语法填空_alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperience沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。2.Ignoring(ignore)thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.动名词在句中做主语。_____(understand)yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.4.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid____looking_____(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeelchallenged.hospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,___allowing__morepatientstobetreated.结果状语coolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows,_making___airconditioningunnecessary.7.Ittookhimalonglime___Toacquire_______(acquire)theskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer.Notknowing_____(know)whichuniversitytoattend，thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.【答案】Notknowing句意：女孩不知道该上哪一所大学，所以她就向老师寻求建议。句子主语thegirl和动词know之间是主动关系，因而应使用现在分词作原因状语；由句意可知，应使用现在分词的否定形式。9.Ididn'tmean___toeat___________(eat)anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn'thelp_____trying________(try)it.10.Sonexttimewhenyou'repreparingforabigexam,spendsometime___reading______(read)loud.situationis______encouraging______________(encourage).12.Afamous19thcenturyRussianwriter,AntonChekhov,onceinvitedaChineseman______tohave____(have)adrinkinabar.nationalparkhaslargecollectionofwildlife,___ranging_______(range)frombutterfliestoelephants.现在分词表示主动做后置定语，相当于定语从句whichrangesfrombutterfliestoelephants.soap,____used_______(use)correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.15.Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytime__spent_____withhisstudents.16.Inartcriticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessage hidden________withinthework.waitingfortheopportunitytoget____promoted_________(promote),Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.18.Also,theyoftenfindithard____todevelop_____(develop)newfriendshipinthenewsurroundings.andthoughtfully__written______(write)，thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.【答案】written句意：这本书脉络清晰，论述深刻，能够激发那些自主探究答案的学生的自信心。book与write之间为被动关系，因此填write的过去分词形式。20.Asisknown,only___working______(work)hardleadstohappiness.21.I’mreallytiredofTom.Hehadme______waiting_________(wait)fortwohoursintherain.manwenttobed___drunk_____(drink)，andwhenhewokeup，hefoundhisshoesstillon.答案：drunk此处drunk为过去分词形式的形容词，意为“醉酒的”，在这里补充说明主语的状态。ofdangerinthestreetatnight,thegirldoesn'tdaretogooutwithoutsomeone______accompanying_______(accompany).24.What’sthelanguage___spoken___inGermany?Sarah,whohastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants____toprove______(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.yougoteverything___required__(require)？答案：required动词require与其逻辑主语everything为动宾关系，故使用过去分词表示被动，此处非谓语动词作后置定语修饰everything27.Butunlikeherschoolfiends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term___resting___________(rest).Understanding_______(understand)yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningloconveyyouraffectionandemotions.ambassadorialdutieswillinclude___Introducing______(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasalChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.30.___Heated___,liquidscanbechangedintogases.31.It’sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisone___toemploy____(employ)asecurityofficer.32IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotographs______taken_____.’squitehottoday.Doyoufeellike_going______(go)foraswim?34.Iloved____using______(use)realfirewoodtowarmuptheroom.country,____covered_______(cover)withcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.（节日里）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。36.Muchtime__spent_________(spend)sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.37.Weather__permitting___(permit),we’llhaveanoutingtomorrow.permitting（Weatherpermitting一起构成独立主格结构）38Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，some__measuring______(measure)over90metres.【答案】measuring句意：那里如此湿润，树都长得非常高，有的都超过了90米。measure在此表示“(某物的)长度为”，some与其是主动关系，故填现在分词。some__measuring_(measure)over90metres一起构成独立主格结构amwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheChinesepaper-cuttingartexhibition___tobeheld________(hold)intheartgallery.40.IshowedthemIwasindependentby___wearing________(wear)strangeclothes.(order)overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.42.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether_____toshare__(share)ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.43.Showjumpingisanequestrian(马术的)sport___involving______(involve)gettingthroughacourseofobstaclessetupinsidearing(竞技场).44.Fatandsaltarerequired______toprocess_________(process)thefoodthatweeat.45.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal_____tocreate______(create)specialdesigns.Supported___(Support)byhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloveysuggeststhatwhenpredictingsomeone’sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,asmeasuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.47.Thecoolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,___making____________(make)airconditioningunnecessary.youreadthenovel__written______(write)byDickens?你读过狄更斯写的这部小说吗？(表被动、完成)49.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,_____using___(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.___offered_______(offer)help，oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It'skindofyou”．(时间)当被提供帮助的时候，人们常说“Thankyou”或“It'ski