2023年全国专升本大学英语名师押题卷六十四

全国专升本大学英语名师押题卷六十四

一、单选题

1、Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions（）

A．settled

B．tosettle

C．settling

D．issettled

2、_______gotinthewheatwhenitbegantorainheavily（）

A．Scarcelyhadthey

B．Scarcelyhavethey

C．Scarcelythey

D．Scarcelytheyhad

3、Diamondis________naturalsubstancewhichisknown（）

A．hardest

B．oneofhardest

C．harder

D．thehardest

4、Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,______inthatcitynow（）

A．isbuilt

B．isbeingbuilt

C．werebuilt

D．arebeingbuilt

5、AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid（）

A．attention

B．warning

C．notice

D．observation

6、Thefactthatsomethingischeapdoesn't______meanitisoflowquality（）

A．especially

B．practically

C．necessarily

D．specially

7、Thenarosethequestion（）weweretogettheinvestmentfundsneeded

A．that

B．there

C．which

D．where

8、Isentinvitationsto20people,came（）

A．ofwhomonly10ofthese

B．only10ofthesewho

C．ofwhomonly10

D．only10who

9、Youmusthaveseenthefilmlastweek,（）

A．didn'tyou

B．didyou

C．mustn'tyou

D．needn'tyou

10、Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI_____forexactlythreeyears（）

A．work

B．isworking

C．willbeworking

D．willhaveworked

11、Idon’tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold（）

A．for

B．among

C．to

D．with

12、Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong（）

A．reads

B．isreading

C．hasbeenreading

D．hadread

13、—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?

—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacksinproductionmanagement（）

A．devotion

B．attitude

C．experience

D．energy

14、Thishillisthatsmallone（）

A．fourtimestheheightof

B．theheightoffourtimes

C．fourtheheightoftimes

D．thefourtimesheightof

15、Wehavethreesons，butofthemlivesnearby（）

A．either

B．neither

C．none

D．all

16、AlthoughMaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears,shelostofherenthusiasmforlife（）

A．some

B．neither

C．none

D．all

17、Thereasonwedidn'tgowasthatwewerenotifiedtoolate（）

A．why

B．because

C．what

D．which

18、Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong（）

A．reads

B．isreading

C．hasbeenreading

D．hadread

19、ItwasMikeopenedthedoorforme（）

A．who

B．what

C．whom

D．as

20、Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,shelosehertemper（）

A．tendsto

B．comesto

C．intendsto

D．goesto

21、Johnsonisusedtoflyingbyairandonnooccasionfrightened（）

A．hehaseverfelt

B．didhefeel

C．hasheeverfelt

D．heeverfeels

22、Ourdaughterdidn’tknowwhatto（）whenshefirstenteredtheuniversity,asshehadn’tmakeuphermindaboutherfuture

A．takein

B．takeup

C．takeover

D．takeafter

23、I’mbusyatthemoment.CanIcallyoubacklater（）

A．Luckily

B．Theoretically

C．Generally

D．Actually

24、Wasitinthatsmallroom______theyfoundtheimportantdocument（）

A．which

B．inwhich

C．where

D．that

25、Thecommitteeistotallyopposed______anychangesbeingmadeintheplans（）

A．of

B．on

C．to

D．against

26、Wecanfindmanysportsontheplaygroundofthisprimaryschool（）

A．installments

B．equipments

C．machines

D．facilities

27、Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstandyouthrougheverysituation（）

A．for

B．by

C．in

D．behind

28、ItwasintheirLondonbranchwemetanddiscussedtheissue（）

A．that

B．which

C．how

D．what

29、Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentforpollutantintowater（）

A．relieving

B．relaxing

C．releasing

D．recycling

30、Don'tgotherethisafternoon；I'dratheryou______tomorrow（）

A．went

B．go

C．willgo

D．wouldgo

二、阅读理解

1、Today,Ifeltterrible.Myheadwasfullofproblemsandconfusion（暴乱）.IdecidedtotakeawalkeventhoughIdidn’tknowwheretogo.ThemostspecialthinghappenedwhenIwasoutforthiswalk.

Isawanoldmansittingonachair.Hewasasellerofsecond-handshoes.Ithoughthelookedatleast70yearsold.Heseemedsotiredandnobodywasbuyinghisshoes.IwantedtogivehimsomethingbutIhadnotbroughtanythingwithme.

Then,alittlegirlcametowardhim.Iheardthechildsay,Grandfather,mayIpolishyourshoes?Thatoldmantookpityonher,smiled,andgaveherashoetopolish.

Thegirltoldhimsheneededmoneytobuyherbrotheranewschooluniform.

Oh,littlegirl.Juststopdoingthis.ComewithmeandIwillbuyyouauniform.Thentheywalkedtoamarket,andheboughtherbrotherauniform.

Thegirlsaidthankstohimandleft,leavingtheoldmansmiling.Hewalkedawayfromthemarket,butIstoppedhim.Iwhisperedinhisear,Youareahero!Thankyouforyourkindness!AsIwalkedaway,IlookedbackandIcouldseehimstillsmiling.

IwasblownawaybythekindnessIhadjustseen.Someonewhohadsolittlewassogenerous!Amazing!Myownsadnesshadcompletelydisappeared,chasedawaybythelightofthiskindact.

IbeganrealizingthatIhavealottobethankfulfor.Ihope,someday,IcanshowmyappreciationofwhatIhavebyfollowingtheexampleoftheoldman.Heonlyhadalittle,butshareditsobeautifullywithsomeonewhohadnothing

Whatdidthegirlneed（）

A．Apairofnewshoes

B．Auniformforherbrother

C．Auniformforherself

D．Apairofsecond-handshoes

2、Whodidthegirlcleantheshoesfor（）

A．Herbrother

B．Thewriter

C．Theoldman

D．Herself

3、Fromthepassage,weknowthattheoldmanwas（）

A．rich

B．dishonest

C．selfish

D．poor

4、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage（）

A．AKindShoeSeller

B．APairofOldShoes

C．ACleverLittleGirl

D．AGirl’sNewUniform

5、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage（）

A．Ifwehaveonlyalittle,weshouldn’thelpothers

B．Whenwehaveproblems,wemustaskothersforhelp

C．Weshouldlearntobethankfulandsharewhatwehavewithothers

D．Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,weshouldcomplainaboutthem

6、PassageTwo

Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.

Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate（补偿）,theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.

Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.

Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning

Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher（）

A．Lookforanewcourse

B．Becriticaloftheteacher

C．Completethecoursewithagoodscore

D．Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher

7、Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin（）

A．theirtestscores

B．theirjudgmentofothers

C．theirattitudestowardlearning

D．theirskillsinusingcomputers

8、Theunderlinedphrasefunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscoresmeanstheunder-achievers（）

A．oftengetlowscoresintests

B．doworseinactuallearningthanintests

C．usuallydobetterinteststhantheover-achievers

D．arealwaysslowinlearningandhavetomakemoreefforts

9、Theexampleofthepersonalcomputershowsthat（）

A．findingexcuseshelpsinlearning

B．toreactnegativelycanbeharmful

C．hardworkisthekeytosuccess

D．makinguseofthecomputerisimportant

10、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage（）

A．Attitudesplayanimportantroleinlearning

B．Studentsshouldlearnhowtousepersonalcomputers

C．Teachersarenotsoimportantinthelearningprocess

D．Therearemanydifferencesbetweenover-andunder-achievers

11、PassageThree

Irecentlyhadtheopportunitytogotomyfirstevermusicfestival.WeLoveGreenwasheldoveraweekendinParcdeBagatelle,Paris.Whilelikemostmusicfestivals,itboastedanimpressiveanddiversemusic,therewassomethingextraspecialaboutthisone.Yousee,thiswasagreenfestival!

Fromthefoodtothestalls（货摊）,everythingwasasenvironmentallyfriendlyaspossible.Notonlywasthemajorityofthefurniture/stalls/toiletroomshandmadefromwood,thefestivalwaspoweredbysolarenergy.Guestswereinvitedtodisposeofrubbishinspeciallylabeleddustbinswhich,afterthefestival,weresortedsoallofthewastecouldberecycledappropriately.Freshwaterwasmadeavailablefreelytoeveryonesothatattendantswerenotencouragedtobuydrinksinplasticbottleswhichwouldhavecreatedalotofwaste.

Ifoundtheexperiencenotonlyincrediblyfunbutalsoreallyinteresting.Havingneverbeentoamusicfestivalbefore,Iwasunsureofwhattoexpect.However,Iwashappytofindmyselfsittinginafieldeatingahealthy,homemadefruitcakewhiledrinkingorganicfruitjuice.Thereweremanystalls,artinstallations,anddifferentareas,meaningtherewassomethingthereforeveryone,fromsmallchildrentotheelderly!

Thisseemslikesuchagreatidea,makingsomethingveryfunandinteresting,thatdoesnotcausegreatdamagetotheenvironment.Ihavesincediscoveredthattherearemoreeventssimilartothisacrosstheglobe,whichisgreat!Ican’timaginehowmuchwastehasbeenproducedfromsuchpubliceventsasfestivalsacrosstheyearsbeforewerealizedjusthowbadtheywerefortheenvironment!

Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthepassage（）

A．WeLoveGreen

B．WeLoveEnvironment

C．MusicFestivals

D．AUniquePublicEvent

12、Whatisspecialaboutthemusicfestival（）

A．Ithasaspecialband

B．Ithasauniqueprogramlist

C．Itisheldeveryweekend

D．Itisenvironmentallyfriendly

13、Atthemusicfestival,guestswereencouragedto（）

A．makefurniturefromwood

B．bringplastic-bottleddrinks

C．sortrubbishbythemselves

D．drinkfreefreshwater

14、AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor（）

A．fullyhatedthefestival

B．expectedmuchfromthefestival

C．foundtheeventveryfunny

D．likedlisteningtomusicathome

15、Thepurposeofthispassageisto（）

A．raisefundsforenvironmentprotection

B．highlightthatbeinggreencanbefun

C．encouragepeopletogotomusicfestivals

D．introducetheauthor’sfavouritemusicians

16、Passage4

Whilethehistoryoftechnologycanbetracedalongmanylines,oneofthemostintriguing（引人入胜的）developmentisthatofphototechnology,thetechnologyoflight.Fromtheprehistoricinventionoffiretolaserbeams（激光束）andfiberoptics（光纤）,lighthascontinuallyoccupiedthemindsofinventors.Theirinventionsfallintotwogroups:theuseoflighttoaidvisionand,moreinterestingly,theuseoflightforpurposesofcommunication.

Theuseoflightforcommunicationisoneofthemajordirectionsthattechnologyhastakeneversincethemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Fromstill（静态的）photographytomoviestotelevision（withadevelopmentfromblack-and-whitetocolorimageryineach）,phototechnologyhashadagreateffectuponmasscommunicationandmasseducation.Unliketheprintedwords,visualimageshavemoreimpactbecausetheyaremoreimmediate:Theycopyrealityinawaythattheprintedwordscannot.Unlikelettershapes,theyarenotabstract;unlikewords,theyrequirenosymbolicinterpretationbythemind.Combinedwiththewidespreadanduniformspreadingofsuchimages,phototechnologyaffectsthethinkingofvastaudiencesandshapestheirviewofreality.

Asthenumberofcommerciallyavailabletelevisionchannelsgrows,theviewer'sfreedomofchoiceincreases,butsodoestheburdenofthatchoice

Itcanbelearnedaboutthetechnologyoflightfromthefirstparagraphthat_______（）

A．itsmerepracticaluseistoenablepeopletoseewell

B．itachievedaremarkabledevelopmentintheearlynineteenthcentury

C．itsdevelopmentisrelatedtothestudyofthehistoryoftechnology

D．ithasarousedtheinterestofinventorseversinceancienttimes

17、Accordingtothepassage,visualimagesdifferfromtheprintedwordsinthat_______（）

A．theyhavemuchdeepermeanings

B．theyhaveagreaterimmediateinfluenceupontheviewer

C．theyfailtoproduceabeneficialeffectuponyoungsters

D．theyenabletheviewertousehisimaginationfully

18、Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatwiththedevelopmentofphototechnology,______（）

A．moreandmorepeopleseemtopreferTVprogramstoreadingactivities

B．thenumberofTVviewershasbecomegreaterthanthatoffilmgoers

C．moreandmoretelevisionchannelsareopened

D．ittakeslesstimeforanewideatobeabsorbed

19、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A．Theuseoflightforcommunicationisoneoftechnologists'concerns

B．Theprintedwordsandvisualpicturescopyrealityinmuchthesameway

C．TVviewershavenotroublemakingawisechoice

D．Phototechnologyhasn'tchangedpeople'sviewofreality

20、Theparagraphfollowingthispassagewillmostprobablydiscuss______（）

A．theeaseandfastspeedofmasscommunication

B．theresponseoftheviewertotoomuchinformation

C．thedifferencebetweenrightandwronginthehistoryoftechnology

D．theinfluenceofphototechnologyonmasscommunication

三、完形填空

1、Oneeveningmyfatherbroughtmybrotherandmetopickupourmother.WearrivedattheEaglesHallandwere51inthecarwhenmyfathersmeltsomething.He52behindourcarandcouldseesmoke53fromahouse,ablockbehindus.Hequicklydrovearoundtothehouse.Thesmokewasthick,andwesawfire54heopenedthedoorandwentinside