2022年山东省青岛市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
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2022年山东省青岛市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

21.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

22.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

25.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

29.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、汉译英(10题)31.如果他今天离开,周五可以到达。

32.“他们决定不去了,是吗?”“是的,他们不去了。”

33.我要是细心一点,是可以做得更好的。

34.(如果你听从我的劝告),youwillprobablysucceed.

35.为了不被发现,她不得不屏住呼吸。

36.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。

37.正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命。

38.先进技术应该有益于人民,而不是伤害他们。

39.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople(而不是伤害他们).

40.我试图放弃生意,我发现这是不可能的。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

42.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

43.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

44.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.

45.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

46.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

47.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.

48.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

49.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

50.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem

pleasure.A.不填,;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the

52.——I‘mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.

——__________.

A.NevermindB.Don"tmentionitC.That"sallrightD.Sorry

53.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

54.

55.Neitheryounorhe__right.

A.are

B.would

C.am

D.is

56.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork

57.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.

A.damages

B.manydamages

C.muchdamage

D.damaging

58.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten.

A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast

59.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

60.Thebreadandbutterservedforbreakfast.

A.are

B.is

C.have

D.hadbeen

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Accordingtothepassage,whyarepeoplemorelikelytotellthetruththroughcertainmediaofcommunication?

A.Theyareafraidofleavingbehindtracesoftheirlies

B.Theybelievethathonestyisthebestpolicy

C.Theytendtoberelaxedwhenusingthosemedia

D.Theyaremostpracticedatthoseformsofcommunication

62.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor______.

A.busdriverswhoaren'treckless

B.drivingalone

C.atelevisionsetonthebus

D.nobillboardsalongtheroad

63.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".WhatDoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.emailisnotprivateenough.

64.

LincolnwasinvitedtospeakattheNationalSoldiersCemeterybecausehewas______.

A.afamousspeaker

B.averyhandsomeman

C.Presidentofthecountry

D.apopularstatesman

65.Whoinventedanimatedroadsigns?

A.NeilHunt.B.Adriver.C.SimonWest.D.Ateacher.

66.根据以下资料,回答8~11题。

Yearsago,acigarettecommercialaskedifyouweresmokingmore,butenjoyingitless.Thatdescribesthewaymanyofuslivetoday.Wearedoingmore,butenjoyingitless.Andwhenthatdoesn'twork,wegettheproblem.Inourextremelyhurriedsearchforsatisfaction,wetrystuffingstillmoreintoourdays,neverrealizingthatwearetakingthewrongapproach.

Thetruthissimple;sosimpleitishardtobelieve.Satisfactionlieswithless,notwithmore.Yet,wepursuethemyththatthisthing,orthatactivity,willsomehowprovidethesatisfactionwesodesperatelyseek.

ArthurLindman,inhisveryeffectivebook,"TheHarriedLeisureClass,"describedtheuselessnessofpursuingmore.Hisresearchfocusedonwhatpeopledidwiththeirleisuretime.Hefoundthatasincomerose,peopleboughtmorethingstooccupytheirleisuretime.But,ironically,themorethingstheybought,thelesstheyvaluedanyoneofthem.Carriedtoanextreme,hepredictedmassiveboredominthemidstoftremendousvariety.Thatwasmorethantwentyyearsago,andhispredictionseemsmoreaccurateeveryyear.

Lindmanofcourse,isnotthefirsttodiscoverthis.ThewriterofEcclesiastesexpressedthesamethoughtthousandsofyearsago.Itisbetter,hewrote,tohaveless,butenjoyitmore.

Ifyouwouldliketoenjoylifemore,Ichallengeyoutoexperimentwithme.Howcouldyousimplifyyourlife?Whatcouldyoudrop?Whatcouldyoudowithout?Whatcouldyoustoppursuing?Whatfewthingscouldyouconcentrateon?

ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealizethatfullnessoflifedoesnotdependonthings.ThemoreIgiveup,themoreIseemtogain.Butwordswillneverconvinceyou.Youmusttryitforyourself.

ArthurLindmanwrote__.

A.apopularnovel

B.aresearchpaper

C.Ecclesiastes

D.TheHarriedLeisureClass

67.

Fromthelastsentenceofthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.wecanputnoiseundercontrolifwetakeeffectivemeasures

B.sometimeswehavetoshoutloudlysothatotherscanhearus

C.shoutingisthechiefcauseofnoisepollutionnowadays

D.itisimportanttowarnpeopleofthedangerofnoisepollution

68.WhywasWilliamsnominatedforaNobelPrize?A.A.ForstartingtheCripsgang.

B.Forwritingbooks.

C.Forliving20yearsinaviolentprison.

D.Forthegoodworkhehasdonetokeepkidsawayfromgangs.

69.根据以下资料,回答{TSE}题。

CalifornianMichaelSchwabesaidgoodbyetothegaspumptwoyearsago.Heleasedanelectriccar.Schwabesayshegetsmoreoutofdrivinganelectriccarthanjustacharge.

"Withthepriceofgasolineandwiththeproblemswithcleanair,it'simportantwegetelectricvehiclesoutontheroad."

OnCaliforniaroadsthereareabouttwothousandelectriccars.By2003,tenpercentofallnewcarsmayberequiredtohavezeroemissions.Thisisamandateautomakerssayitiswayaheadofitstime.

GloriaBergquistoftheAllianceofAutoManufacturerssays,"Thetechnology(forzeroemissions)isn'thereyet;itstillneedsadvancementindrivingrangetomakeitmoreappealingtoawiderconsumeraudience."

Automakersblameitonthebatteries.Powerrunsoutonmostcarsafterabout70miles.However,somecarscannowgomorethan100milesonacharge.Batteriesareexpensive.Carmakerssaythereisnothingtheycandoaboutit.

TimCarmichaeloftheCleanAirCoalitionsays,"Theautomakershavenotbuiltavehicleunlessrequiredtodoso,soit'sveryimportantforthestatetostaycommittedtothisprogramrequitingautomakerstobuildsmallamountsinbeginningyearsandthenthemarketwilltakeoff."

{TS}WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?

A.Twodaysago.

B.Twomonthsago.

C.Twoyearsago.

D.Tenyearsago.

70.Jimdidnotdothestealinghimself,______.

A.sohecan"tmakemoney

B.becausehewaslessintelligentthanothers

C.buthemadestealingplansandgaveothers

D.forhewasafoolish

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

2.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

3.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

8.D

9.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

10.A

11.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

12.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

15.B

16.B

17.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

18.C

19.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

20.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

21.B

22.B

23.D

24.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

25.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

26.A

27.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

28.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

29.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

30.C

31.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

32.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”

33.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.

34.Ifyoufollowmyadvice

35.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.

36.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.

37.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.

38.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.

39.ratherthanharmthem

40.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.

41.conclusion

42.carelessness

43.efficiency

44.safety

45.terrorist

46.classify

47.longer

48.proposal

49.appreciation

50.reliable

51.B本题考查冠词辨析。

【应试指导】句意:欣赏上海世博会带给人们的快乐,是一种非常好的感觉。feelin9前有形容词修饰,故加不定冠词。pleasure作“快乐,欢乐”讲为不可数名词。故选B项。

52.A本题考查日常交际用语。

【应试指导】句意:——非常抱歉,我把你的桌布脏了。——没关系。Nevermind“没关系”。

是答对方道歉的用语;Sorry“对不起”,是向对方道歉的用语;Don’tmentionit“不要再提它了”,是回答对方感谢的用语;That’sallright“没关系,不客气”,是回答对方感谢的用语。

53.C

54.Dbearinmind“把……牢记在心”,为固定搭配。

55.Deith

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