2023年大学英语三级英语B级考前摸底试卷10

大学英语三级英语B级考前摸底试卷10

一、ListeningComprehension

1、SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytogiveproperanswerstoquestions.Thereare5recordedquestionsinit.Aftereachquestion,thereisapause.Thequestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：WhatdoyouthinkofmynewhatIboughtyesterday?

(1)

A.Yes,itis.

B.It'sredone.

C.No,itisn't.

D.It'sverybeautiful.

2、听力原文：What'sthedatetoday?

(2)

A.TodayisNovember8.

B.TodayisSunday.

C.Thisis1998.

D.Todayismybirthday.

3、听力原文：WhatcanIdoforyou?

(3)

A.Idon'tlikeshopping.

B.I'drathernot.

C.Youcandoitright.

D.Yes,I'mlookingforabluejacket.

4、听力原文：HowcanIgettotheScienceMuseum?

(4)

A.TakeNo.232bus.

B.Youcangothere.

C.It'salongwaytogo.

D.Itdoesn'tmatter.

5、听力原文：Canyoupleasetellmethetime?

(5)

A.Thetimeisfast.

B.Thankyouverymuch.

C.Itistoolate.

D.No,I'msorry.Idon'thaveawatch.

6、(6)

A.Yes,itis.

B.It'sredone.

C.No,itisn't.

D.It'sverybeautiful.

7、(7)

A.TodayisNovember8.

B.TodayisSunday.

C.Thisis1998.

D.Todayismybirthday.

8、(8)

A.Idon'tlikeshopping.

B.I'drathernot.

C.Youcandoitright.

D.Yes,I'mlookingforabluejacket.

9、(9)

A.TakeNo.232bus.

B.Youcangothere.

C.It'salongwaytogo.

D.Itdoesn'tmatter.

10、(10)

A.Thetimeisfast.

B.Thankyouverymuch.

C.Itistoolate.

D.No,I'msorry.Idon'thaveawatch.

11、SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Thedialoguesandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：M:Howaboutmyfood?I'vebeensittinghereforalmosthalfanhour.

W:I'msorry,sir.Itmustbereadybynow.

Q:Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

(11)

A.Attherestaurant.

B.Atthetheatre.

C.Atthestation.

D.Atthedrugstore.

12、听力原文：W:Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetothestation?

M:Sure,whynot!

Q:HowdoesJackrespondtothequestion?

(12)

A.Herefusedtodriveher.

B.Heisgladtodriveher.

C.Heforgothisdriver'slicense.

D.Hehasanewcar.

13、听力原文：W:Howlongwillittakeyoutofixmywatch?

M:I'llcallyouwhenit'sready.

Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

(13)

A.Hewantsthewomantofixhiswatch.

B.Hewillcallherwhenthewatchisfixed.

C.Hewantshertofixthewatchwithinoneweek.

D.Hedoesn'twanttogohome.

14、听力原文：W:WhyHenry.Yourpoorleg.Whathappened?

M:IbrokeitlastweekwhenIwasskiing.

Q:Whatdidthemanbreak?

(14)

A.Hisarm.

B.Hisglasses.

C.Hisfinger.

D.Hisleg.

15、听力原文：M:Isthisstoreopentoday?

W:No,itisn't.It'sonlyopenonweekends.

Q:Whenisthestoreopen?

(15)

A.Everyday.

B.Weekends.

C.Weekdays.

D.Seldom.

16、(16)

A.Attherestaurant.

B.Atthetheatre.

C.Atthestation.

D.Atthedrugstore.

17、(17)

A.Herefusedtodriveher.

B.Heisgladtodriveher.

C.Heforgothisdriver'slicense.

D.Hehasanewcar.

18、(18)

A.Hewantsthewomantofixhiswatch.

B.Hewillcallherwhenthewatchisfixed.

C.Hewantshertofixthewatchwithinoneweek.

D.Hedoesn'twanttogohome.

19、(19)

A.Hisarm.

B.Hisglasses.

C.Hisfinger.

D.Hisleg.

20、(20)

A.Everyday.

B.Weekends.

C.Weekdays.

D.Seldom.

21、SectionC

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhearashortrecordedpassage.Thepassagehassomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadthreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheblankinorderofnumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Thethirdreadingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthepassagewillbegin.

听力原文：InEngland,afternoontea,takenbetweenfourandfive,rmalmealoftheday.Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaydropinforteawithoutan12.invitationortellingyouarecoming.Veryoftenitisnot13.servedatatable.Themembersand14.visitorstaketeainthesitting-room.Eachpersonhasacupandsaucer,aspoonandasmallplateforbread-and-butterandcake.Bytheway,donothelpyourselftocakefirst,bread-and-butterfirst,thencakeifthereisany.Anotherpieceof15.advice:donotputmorethanonepieceofbreadorcakeatthesametime.

InEngland,afternoontea,takenbetweenfourandfive,isthemost(11)mealoftheday.Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaydropinforteawithoutan(12)ortellingyouarecoming.Veryoftenitisnot(13)atatable.Themembersand(14)take

22、(22)

23、(23)

24、(24)

25、(25)

26、听力原文：InEngland,afternoontea,takenbetweenfourandfive,isthemostinformalmealoftheday.Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaydropinforteawithoutaninvitationortellingyouarecoming.Veryoftenitisnotservedatatable.Themembersandvisitorstaketeainthesitting-room.Eachpersonhasacupandsaucer,aspoonandasmallplateforbread-and-butterandcake.Bytheway,donothelpyourselftocakefirst,bread-and-butterfirst,thencakeifthereisany.Anotherpieceofadvice:donotputmorethanonepieceofbreadorcakeatthesametime.

InEngland,afternoontea,takenbetweenfourandfive,isthemost【11】mealoftheday.Ifyouareafriendofthefamily,youmaydropinforteawithoutan【12】ortellingyouarecoming.Veryoftenitisnot【13】atatable.Themembersand【14】taketeainthesitting-room.Eachpersonhasacupandsaucer,aspoonandasmallplateforbread-and-butterandcake.Bytheway,donothelpyourselftocakefirst,bread-and-butterfirst,thencakeifthereisany.Anotherpieceof【15】:donotputmorethanonepieceofbreadorcakeatthesametime.

27、(27)

28、(28)

29、(29)

30、(30)

二、VocabularyandStructure

1、SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.

"Thisinventionissogreat.""______."

A．Soisit

B．Soitis

C．Norismine

D．Norisit

2、Manyaman______lifeismeaninglesswithoutapurpose.

A．think

B．thinks

C．isthinking

D．arethinking

3、Acarmainlyconsists______abody,anengine,andfourwheels.

A．with

B．of

C．in

D．to

4、Seldm______toseehisuncle.

A．hegoes

B．goeshe

C．doeshego

D．hedoesgo

5、Itwasnotuntiltheaccidenthappened______.

A．thatIrealizedmycarelessness

B．whenIrealizedmycarelessness

C．asIrealizedmycarelessness

D．whenmycarelessnesshasbeenrealized

6、Theclassroomneeds______.

A．clean

B．toclean

C．cleaning

D．beingcleaned

7、YesterdaywhenIwaswalkingonthestreet,I______toseeanoldfriendofmine.

A．managed

B．happened

C．settled

D．occurred

8、HeadmiresMrs.Brown,______Ifindstrange.

A．which

B．who

C．that

D．inwhich

9、Somepeoplegetused______anditishardforthemtostop.

A．tosmoke

B．tosmoking

C．smoking

D．forsmoking

10、Weather______,we'llhaveanoutingtomorrow.

A.permits

B.permitted

C.permitting

D.permit

11、Thisinventionissogreat."______".

A．Soisit

B．Soitis

C．Norismine

D．Norisit

12、SectionB

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblandwiththeproperform.ofthewordgiveninthebrackets.

Thekeytoestablishinga(last)______friendshipistothinkofothers.

13、They(excite)______aboutseeingtheirparentsagain.

14、Tomwenttocityyesterdayandhadhiswatch(repair)______.

15、WhenIcameintotheroom,thekids(draw)______onthewall.

16、Thatwasthemost(attract)______novelIcouldthinkof.

17、ThomasEdisonwasagreat(invent)______,whomadelotsofdiscoveriesandinventionsinthefieldofelectricity.

18、Whenwillthework(complete)______?

19、Sincethereissolittletime(leave)______,nobodycanfinishthetaskontime.

20、Ifwehadknownhisaddress,we(visit)______him.

21、Heknowseven(little)______abouttheOlympicGamesthanIdo.

22、Thekeytoestablishinga(last)______friendshipistothinkofothers.

三、ReadingComprehension

1、Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoice.

Afterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthe

Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A．Sleep

B．GoodHealth

C．Dreams

D．WorkandRest

2、

Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A．sick

B．standup

C．asleep

D．alittlesleepy

3、

Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou______.

A．dreammoreoften

B．havepoorhealth

C．nervous

D．breathequickly

4、

DuringREM,______.

A．youreyesmovequickly

B．youdream

C．youarerestless

D．bothAandB

5、

Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.

A．approximatelysixhours

B．aroundtenhours

C．abouteighthours

D．notstatedhere

6、Whydon'tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Scientistshavepuzzledoverthisquestionformanyyears.Nowthey'rebeginningtofillintheblanks.

Notlongago,experimentsshowedthatbirdsrelyonthesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Butwhataboutbirdsthatflybynight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.

Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownunderanaturalsky.Yetitshowedaninbornabilitytousethestarsforguidance.Thebird'scagewasplacedunderanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionoftheartificialstarscausedachangeinthedirectionofhisflight.

Butthestarsareapparentlytheirprincipalmeansofnavigation.Whenthestarsarehiddenbyclouds,theyapparentlyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarksasmountainranges,coastlines,andrivercourses.Butwhenit'stoodarktoseethese,thedovescirclehelplessly,unabletofindtheirway.

Thereasonwhybirdsdon'tgetlostonlongflights______.

A.havebeenknowntoscientistsforyears

B.haveonlyrecentlybeendiscovered

C.areknownbyeveryone

D.willprobablyremainamystery

7、

Duringdaylighthours,birds______.

A．flyaimlessly

B．relyonlandmarks

C．usesunforguidance

D．aremorelikelytogetlost

8、

By"hisoutdoorcousins"theauthormeans______.

A．otherexperimenters

B．theotherdovesofthesamebrood

C．dovesunderthenaturalsky

D．otherbirdsingeneral

9、

Theexperimentwiththedoveindicatedthat______.

A．birdshavetobetaughttonavigate

B．abirdthathasbeencagedwillnotflylongdistances

C．somebirdscannotflyatnight

D．somebirdsseemtofollowthestarswhentheyflyatnight

10、

Intotaldarkness,doves______.

A．uselandmarks

B．don'tknowwhichwaytofly

C．flybackhome

D．waitforthestarstoappear

11、Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.

OnesillyquestionIsimplycan'tstandis"Howdoyoufeel7"Usuallythequestionisaskedofamaninaction--amanonthewalkingalongthestreet,orbusilyworkingathisdesk.Sowhatdoyouexpecthimtosay?He'llprobablysay,"Fine,I'mallr

Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas"Howdoyoufeel?

A.showone'sconsiderationforothers

B.areagoodwaytomakefriends

C.arepropertoaskamaninaction

D.generallymakeonefeeluneasy

12、

"You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.

A．madehimlaugh

B．shownconcernforhim

C．madefunofhim

D．givenhimsomekindofwarning

13、

Thequestion"Howdoyoufeel?"seemstobecorrectandsuitablewhenaskedof______.

A．amanworkingathisdesk

B．apersonhavinglostaclosefriend

C．afriendwhohasfallenill

D．astrangerwholookssomewhatworried

14、

GeorgeBernardShaw'sreplytothisquestionshowshis______.

A．cheerfulness

B．humor

C．ability

D．politeness

15、

Thispassagecanbeentitled______.

A．AMisplacedQuestion

B．Don'tTroubleaBusyMan

C．WhatAreGoodGreetings

D．GeorgeBernardShaw'sReply

16、OnesillyquestionIsimplycan'tstandis"Howdoyoufeel?"Usuallythequestionisaskedofamaninaction—amanonthewalkingalongthestreet,orbusilyworkingathisdesk.Sowhatdoyouexpecthimtosay?He'llprobablysay,"Fine,I'mallright",butyou'veputabuginhisear—maybenowhe'snotsure.Ifyouareagoodfriend,youmayhaveseensomethinginhisface,orhiswalk,thatheoverlookedthatmorning.Itstartshimworryingalittle.

Everyquestionhasitstimeandplace.It'sperfectlyacceptable,forinstance,toask"Howdoyoufeel?"ifyouarevisitingaclosefriendinthehospital.WhenGeorgeBernardShaw,thefamouswriterofplayswasinhiseighties,someoneaskedhim"Howdoyoufeel?"Shawputhiminhisplace."Whenyoureachmyage",hesaid,"eitheryoufeelallrightoryouaredead".

Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas"Howdoyoufeel?

A.showone'sconsiderationforothers

B.areagoodwaytomakefriends

C.arepropertoaskamaninaction

D.generallymakeonefeeluneasy

17、

You'veputabuginhisearmeansthatyou've______.

A．madehimlaugh

B．shownconcernforhim

C．madefunofhim

D．givenhimsomekindofwarning

18、

Thequestion"Howdoyoufeel?"seemstobecorrectandsuitablewhenaskedof______.

A．amanworkingathisdesk

B．apersonhavinglostaclosefriend

C．afriendwhohasfallenill

D．astrangerwholookssomewhatworried

19、

GeorgeBernardShaw'sreplytothisquestionshowshis______.

A．cheerfulness

B．humor

C．ability

D．politeness

20、

Thispassagecanbeentitled______.

A．AMisplacedQuestion

B．Don'tTroubleaBusyMan

C．WhatAreGoodGreetings

D．GeorgeBernardShaw'sReply

21、Task3

Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlineinthetablebelow(No.46through50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomorethan3words)ontheblanks.

Withthesteadyincreaseintheamountofleisuretimethatpeopleenjoytoday,theimportanceofbusinessesthatdealwithleisureproductsandservicesisalsosteadilyincreasing.

Oneofthebiggestsuchindustriesisthetouristindustry.Provid

22、(74)

23、(75)

24、(76)

25、(77)

26、Withthesteadyincreaseintheamountofleisuretimethatpeopleenjoytoday,theimportanceofbusinessesthatdealwithleisureproductsandservicesisalsosteadilyincreasing.

Oneofthebiggestsuchindustriesisthetouristindustry.Providingtransportationandaccommodationsfortourists—andguides,brochures,souvenirs—isoneofthemajorindustriesinmanycountries.

Anotherindustryobviouslydevotedtoleisureisentertainment.Movies,TV,shows,concertsandplaysareusuallyintendedforourleisure.Thesamecanbesaidofmostbooks,excepttextbooks.

Thislistcouldbegreatlyextended.Butevenamongtheseindustries,wehavementionedonlypartofthepicture.ThepeoplewhomakeTVsetsandbuildthetheatresandhotelsareasmuchapartoftheleisureindustryasthesingersorthehotelclerks.

Introduction:Growing【46】.

Someaspectsofleisureindustry:【47】.

【48】.

Otherrelatedindustries:【49】.

【50】.

27、(79)

28、(80)

29、(81)

30、(82)

31、Task4

Directions:Thefollowingisalistofterms.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalenttothosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThanyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsofquestionNO.51-55.

A.--trafficvolume

B.--trafficjam

C.--trafficaccident

D.--trafficregulations

E.--trafficcontrol

F.--trafficsignal

G.--trafficsafety

H.--policestand

I.--trafficpolice

J.--double-decker

K.--policebox

L.--collision

M.--onewaytraffic

N

()交通量()交通规章

32、

()交通拥挤()交通平安

33、

()交通信号()交通岗亭

34、

()交通指挥台()交通管理

35、

()单行道()交通事故

36、A—trafficvolumeB—trafficjam

C—trafficaccidentD—trafficregulations

E—trafficcontrolF—trafficsignal

G—trafficsafetyH—policestand

I—trafficpoliceJ—double-decker

K—policeboxL—collision

M—onewaytrafficN—trafficlights

51.()交通量()交通规章

52.()交通拥挤()交通平安

53.()交通信号()交通岗亭

54.()交通指挥台()交通管理

55.()单行道()交通事故

37、(89)

38、(90)

39、(91)

40、(92)

41、Task5

Directions:Thefollowingisapassage.Afterreadingthepassageyoushouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56throughNo.60)followingthem.

Outsideamongthetrees,watchthewildlifeboththehumanandanimalvarieties.Call(212)360-3465or(212)360-2726foreventsandtours.Centralparkstretchesfrom59thto11OthSts.,andfrom59thAve.toCentralParkWest.

EmpireStateBuilding

WhatcanyouwatchintheCentralPark?

42、

Whichplaceisgoodforsightseeing?

43、

WhichnumberwillconnectyoutoIntrepidSea-Air-SpaceMuseum?

44、

Whichplacewillavisitorprobablygotoifheisinterestedinmusic?

45、

Whichcitydoesthistextwanttoguidevisitors?

46、CentralPark

Outsideamongthetrees,watchthewildlifeboththehumanandanimalvarieties.Call(212)360-3465or(212)360-2726foreventsandtours.Centralparkstretchesfrom59thto110thSts.,andfrom59thAve.toCentralParkWest.

EmpireStateBuilding

Thisisamongthemoststrikingbuildingsinthecity,thenation,eventheworld.Theobservationdeckonthe86thfloorisopentogeneralpublic,offeringawonderfulview.Onthesecondflooryou'llfindtheNewYorkSkyride,asimulatedhelicopterride.OverManhattan.5thAve.at34thSt.,Midtown.(212)736-3100.IntrepidSea-Air-SpaceMuseum

FiveblockswestofTimeSquare,thismuseumhashundredsofair,deck-seaandspaceexhibits.Walktheflightdeckofthe900-foot-longaircraftcarrierIntrepid,seedozensofoldandmodemaircraftsandridetheIntrepidNavyFlightSimulator.Pier86,W.46thSt.and12thAve.(212)245-0072.MadisonSquareGarden

Ifit'sbig,itprobablyhappensattheGarden.Checkoutsportingevents,concertsandmuchmore.Toursareavailable.7thAve,btwn.31stand33rdSts.,Midtown.(212)465-6741.

WhatcanyouwatchintheCentralPark?

47、

Whic