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Unit6SelfCheck
I.根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,
完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文
Therearemanyusefulinventionsinour1.(day)life,suchasdifferentstylesof
shoeswithspecialheels,scoops,zippers,locks,bellsorfridgespoweredbyelectricity.Theyare
usednotonlyintradebutalsoattheOlympics.Wecandividethemintodifferentparts.Youcan
makealistofthem.
Whensomebody2.(mention)musicalinstruments,heorshemaythinkofthe
pioneerofinvention,Mr.Bell,allofa3..Whenyouthrowtheballintoabasket,you
mayremembertheCanadianhero,JamesNaismith,a4.(profession)teacher.
Ifa5.(custom)wantstobuysomesourbiscuitsorcrispyandsaltycookieson
websites,heorshemaywanttoknowwhoinventedcomputers.
Andwhenyousmelltea,6.doubt,itmayremindyouofanational7.
(rule),ShenNong.Heinventedteabyaccidentwhenhewas8.(boil)water.
Ifanaccidentalearthquakehappened,nearlyeveryprojectwasdestroyed,butalowlibrary
9.(remain),thelibrarywouldhavegreatpopularity.Andyoumaylookuptothebuilders
whobuiltit.
Well,everyinventionhasa10..Thankstotheinventions,wecanlivealifefullof
pleasure.
II.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式
11.Thisorangetastessosthatmyteethcan'tstandit.
12.ThesedoctorsandnursesareourhinthebattleagainstCOVID-19.
13.TheplanewasleavingwhenIgottotheairport.Inmissedit.
14.0neyearhasfourseasonsanditisdintotwelvemonths.
15.1thoughttheteacherwouldsaysomethingaboutourexamresultbuthedidn'tmit.
IIL用所给单词的适当形式填空
16.Thewatertastes(salt),almostlikeseawater.
17.Who(invent)thesteamengine?
18.Weshouldneverforgetthose(hero)wholosttheirlivesforourcountry.
19.JustinBieberisa(Canada)singerandhehaslotsoffansaroundtheworld.
20.Itisonethingtoenjoyplayingfootball,butitisanothertobea(profession)football
player.
W.根据汉语意思完成句子
21.我摔了很多跤,以至于全身青一块紫一块的。
IhavehadfallsthatVmblackandblueallover.
22J2020.黄石改编]电视节目《最强大脑》不仅励志而且有趣,非常值得观看。
TheTVprogramSuperBrainisencouragingbutalsointeresting.ltiswell
worthwatching.
23.[2019.淮安]上周,杰克当选为班长后,他迫不及待地把这个消息告诉他妈妈。
Lastweek,afterJackasamonitor,hetotellthenewsto
hismother.
24.[2019•黄冈]2019年亚洲文明对话大会上个月在北京举行。(take)
AsianDialogueConference2019inBeijinglastmonth.
25.你对这种事感兴趣吗?
Areyouthings?
26J2020.烟台」很多青少年仰慕钟南山,希望成为像他一样的人。
ManyteenagerstoZhongNanshanandwanttobecomelikehim.
27.只有这么少的时间,我们无法按时完成工作。
Thereistimethatwecan'tfinishtheworkontime.
V.按要求完成下列各题
28.Hetoldussuchafunnystory.(改为同义句)
Hetoldusstory.
29J2020•上海]The13-year-oldone-armedbasketballplayerattractedalotoffans.(改为被动语
态)
Alotoffansbythe13-year-oldone-armedbasketballplayer.
30」2019•黔南、黔东南、黔西南|TheseappletreeswereplantedbythestudentsinClass1.(改为
一般疑问句)
theseappletreesbythestudentsinClass1?
3l.Thebossmadehimdoheavywork.(改为被动语态)
Hewasdoheavyworkbytheboss.
VI.阅读填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余
选项。
Humans'GreatestAchievements
Theearthis4.5billionyearsold,butthehumanracehaslivedonitforjust200,000years.In
thatshorttime,wehaveachievedsomeamazingthings.
32.Thelistisalmostendless.Theinventionoftheairplanehaschangedourlives.
Thediscoveryofantibiotics(抗生素)hassavedthelivesofmillionsofpeople.Canyouimagine
livingwithoutelectricity?Inthelast50years,therehavebeengreatachievementsin
communication,suchasradios,TVs,computers,theInternet,andsmartphones(智能手机).
33.________
Whataboutthearts?Theartshavebroughtpleasuretomanypeople,butaretheBeatlesand
Bachmoreimportantthanantibiotics?34.
Finally,wemustnotforgethumans'earlyachievements.35.Wecan"timagine
modernlifewithoutcookedfoodandcars.
Whatarehumans'greatestachievements?Toanswerthequestion,weneedtodecidewhat
wemeanby“great”.36.Orisitjustsomethingthatmakesussay"Wow”,liketheGreat
Wall?Whatdoyouthink?
A.Isitsomethingthatmakesusrichorhappyorsaveslives?
B.Theyusedfireforcookingandheatingandinventedthewheel.
C.Manyofhumans'greatachievementsareinscienceandtechnology.
D.AndisMickeyMouseasimportantanachievementasgoingtospace?
E.Wecouldprobablylivewithoutthem,butlifewouldn,tbeasinteresting.
F.Weenjoythesethingseverydaybecausetheyarefreetouse.
vn.根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词
Duringthe1890s,basketballwasbecomingthemostpopulargymgameinAmerica.But
basketballwasnotagoodsportforolderpeopletoplaybecauseofmuchrunninginthegame.
Soin1895,WilliamMorgan,agymteacherinHolyoke,Massachusetts,America,decidedto
inventanewgamethatwouldbegoodforolderpeople,too.Heinventedagamewhichwasplayed
withthesamekindofballasbasketball,butmoreliketennis.
AtfirstMorgancalledthegame“minonette”.Butwhenhewatchedplayershittingtheball
backandforth(向前)withtheirhands,or“volleying(凌空截球)“,hechangedthenameto
volleyball.
Volleyballandbasketball,whichwerebothinventedinthenineteenthcentury,havebecome
twoofthemostpopulargames.Today,volleyballhasmoreandmoreplayersandspectators(观众)
aroundtheworld.
Informationaboutvolleyball
Whereitwas
In37.________.
invented
The38.__________of
AgymteachercalledWilliamMorgan.
volleyball
Thecharacteristics(特征)Thereisn'tmuch39.______inthevolleyballgame,whichis
ofthevolleyballgame40.________
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