高考英语一轮复习Module4Carnival高考试卷分块专练外研版必修5

Module4Carnival高考试卷分块专练1篇七选五，限时35Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·洛阳市一致考试)Goodreadsrecommendsthefollowingbooksyouwanttoreadfortheeventtocome.TheLyrics：1961－2012ByBobDylanSimon&Schuster,$60Whatit'sabout:Thisheavy,well-timedpublicationcontainslyricsbythesongwriterwhowontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,fromhisfirstalbum,BobDylan,throughTempest.What'stolove:Thetimesmaybechanging,butDylan'sfansareaconstant,traditionaldevoteeswhowillwantthisepiccollectionfortheirshelves,tositbesidethosebelovedoldlargepapers.TaylorSwift:ThisIsOurSongByTylerConroySimon&Schuster,$28Whatit'sabout:AnelegantfanzinecelebratingallthingsaboutTaylorSwift,especiallythepopstar'scountlessfans.What'stolove:Momand/orDad,thefanofTaylorSwift,willthinkyou'reprettycoolifheorshediscoversthistempletoTaylorundertheChristmastree(evenifitisabook)．·MistyCopelandByGreggDelmanRizzoli,$39.95Whatit'sabout:Star-figurefemaleballetdancerMistyCopelandstrikesapose(95,tobeexact)inphotostakenbetween2011and2014,inthecasualsettingofdancestudios.What'stolove:SincebecomingthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantobenamedaprincipaldancerwiththeAmericanBalletTheatre,Copelandhasbecomeaculturalphenomenon,andDelman'sarrestingpicturescapture(捕获)hermuscularpowerand1elegance.@NatGeo:TheMostPopularInstagramPhotosByNationalGeographicNationalGeographic,$19.95Whatit'sabout:NationalGeographic'spopularInstagramaccount(nearly63millionfollowers)comestobookforminthistitlefilledwitheye-poppingimagesfromaroundtheworld.What'stolove:Here'sproofthatNatGeo'stalentedphotographershaveconqueredsocialmediawhilemaintainingtheusualqualityoftheirwork.Andforfansofmoretraditionalcoffee-table-sizebooks,checkoutNationalGeographic'sWild,BeautifulPlaces:Picture-PerfectJourneysAroundtheGlobe($40)．语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几本在圣诞节时期值得阅读的书。1．Whichauthorisnotedforliteratureachievements?A．BobDylan.B．TylerConroy.C．GreggDelman.D．NationalGeographic.分析：选A细节理解题。依据第一本书下的“Thisheavy,well-timedpublicationcontainslyricsbythesongwriterwhowontheNobelPrizeinLiterature,fromhisfirstalbum,BobDylan,throughTempest.”可知，鲍勃·迪伦在文学方面的成就很高。2．Forwhateventarethebooksmostprobablyrecommended?A．NewYear'sDay.B．ChristmasDay.C．One'sanniversary.D．Literatureawards.分析：选B推理判断题。依据第二本书下的“Momand/orDad,thefanofTaylorSwift...undertheChristmastree(evenifitisabook)．”可推知，本文所介绍的书都是为马上到来的圣诞节而介绍的。3．Howmuchwouldaphotographernormallyspendonhisfavouritebookslisted?A．$39.95.B．$19.95.C．$59.9.D．$99.9.分析：选D细节理解题。依据第三本书和第四本书及其下的内容可知，拍照喜好者会对最后介绍的两本书感兴趣，还会对Wild,BeautifulPlaces:Picture-PerfectJourneysAroundtheGlobe感兴趣，买这三本书他要花$39.95＋$19.95＋$40＝$99.9。4．Whichbookwouldapopstar'sfanprobablybuy?A．TheLyrics:1961－2012.B．TaylorSwift:ThisIsOurSong.C．MistyCopeland.2D．@NatGeo:TheMostPopularInstagramPhotos.分析：选B细节理解题。依据第二本书下的“AnelegantfanzinecelebratingallthingsaboutTaylorSwift,especiallythepopstar'scountlessfans.”可知，流行音乐歌手的粉丝们会买TylerConroy写的书。BMayDay,thefirstdayofMay,iscelebratedasaspringfestivalinmanycountries.Itmarkstheapproachofsummer.TheEnglishdevelopedtheirMayDayfestivalfromtheRomanfestivalcalledFloralia.InthefestivalofFloralia,theRomansgatheredflowerstohonorthegoddessofspring,Flora.IntheMiddleAges,MayDaybecamethefavoriteholidayofmanyEnglishvillages.Peoplegatheredflowerstodecoratetheirhomesandchurches,sangspringsongsandchoseakingandaqueenofMay.Villagersdancedaroundatallpolefixeduprightintheground,calledamaypole,eachholdingtheendofaribbonattachedtothetopofthepole.Theytiedtheribbonsaroundthepoleuntilitwascoveredwithbrightcolors.Theycollecteddew(露珠)onMayDaymorningandwashedtheirfaceswithitbecausetheybelievedthatthedewonthedayhadthemagicpowertoregainyouth.NowadaysinBritainpeoplenolongerattachgreatimportancetotheday,butinsometownsandvillagespeoplestillcelebrateitbychoosingtheMayQueenanddancingaroundthemaypole.MayQueenisagirlselectedasthemostbeautifulgirlonMayDay.Sheisusuallycrownedwithflowersandoftendriveninprocessionthroughthestreet.IntheUnitedStates,thedayhasneverbeencelebratedwiththesameenthusiasmasinBritain.ButinmanyAmericantownsandcities,childrencelebratethedaywithdancingandsinging.Theyoftengatherflowersinhandmadepaperbasketsandhangthemonthedoorknobsofthehomesoftheirfriends'andneighbors'onMayDaymorning.AtMayDayparties,childrenselectMayQueen,dancearoundthemaypole,andsingMayDaysongs.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了欧洲国家的传统节日“五朔节”。5．WhatdoweknowabouttheMayDayinBritainintheMiddleAges?A．Peopledressedinbrightcolors.B．Peoplecelebrateditwithenthusiasm.C．Peoplepresentedflowerstothegoddessofspring.3D．Peoplestayedathomeinsteadofgoingtochurches.分析：选B细节理解题。依据第二段内容特别是第三、四句可知，在中世纪，英国人经过举行各样活动，热忱地庆贺五朔节，故B项正确。6．WhydidpeoplewashtheirfaceswithdewonMayDay?A．Tobringgoodluck.B．Tobecomeprettier.C．Togetmagicpower.D．Togetyoungagain.分析：选D细节理解题。依据第二段最后一句“Theycollecteddew(露珠)...hadthemagicpowertoregainyouth.”可知，人们在五朔节用露珠洗脸，是由于他们相信露水在当日有恢复青春的魔力，故D项正确。7．Paragraph3ismainlydeveloped________.A．bycomparisonB．byspaceC．byprocessD．byclassification分析：选A写作方法题。依据第三段第一句“NowadaysinBritainpeoplenolonger...dancingaroundthemaypole.”可知，此刻在英国，在一些城镇和乡村，人们仍旧经过选择“五朔节女王”和环绕五月柱跳舞来庆贺五朔节；依据第三段最后一句“IntheUnitedStates,thedayhasneverbeencelebratedwiththesameenthusiasmasinBritain.”可知，在美国，人们素来没有以像英国人那样的热忱来庆贺这一节日。据此能够判断，该段是经过比较美国和英国怎样庆贺该节日睁开的，故A项正确。8．Nowadays,manyAmericanchildrencelebrateMayDaywithlotsofactivitiesEXCEPT________.A．hangingflowersonthedoorknobsoftheirfriends'homesB．selectingMayQueenanddancingaroundthemaypoleC．gatheringflowersinhandmadepaperbasketsandsingingMayDaysongsD．collectingdewonMayDaymorningandwashingfaces分析：选D细节理解题。依据最后一段中的“Theyoftengatherflowers...andsingMayDaysongs.”可知，此刻在美国，孩子们经过选择“五朔节女王”、环绕五月柱跳舞、将花篮挂在街坊家或朋友家的门把手上、演唱五朔节的歌曲来庆贺这一节日，故清除A、B、C三项；依据第二段最后一句“Theycollecteddew(露珠)...hadthemagicpowertoregainyouth.”可知，用露珠洗脸是中世纪英国人的做法，而不是此刻美国少儿的做法，应选D项。CTandemskydivingisthefirstandthemostfamousmethodofskydivinginIndia.InIndiacurrentlyskydivingcampsareinMysore.So,MysoreisfastmovinginTandem4StaticJumps,TandemJumpsandAcceleratedFreeFall.Whenflyinglikeabirdamidthewinds,youwouldagreeMysoreistrulyoneofthebestplacesforskydiving.ThefirstTandemJumpwasnotaboutjumpingfromhighaltitudebutwasofthe30secondsrideofflyinglikeabird.Nopastexperienceisrequired.You'llbeattachedtoaninstructorwhowillguideyouthroughthewholeskydivingexperience.Tandemskydivingismostpopularwithbeginners.InTandemjump,participantsareconnectedbyaharness(安全带)totheinstructor.Inskydivingcamptheinstructorgivesallinformationtotheparticipantthroughthewholefreefallisoneofthemostexcitingadventuresportsintheworld.Allfirsttimeskydivingjumpersareencouragedtojump.Ifsomethinggoeswrongonthewaydown,youdon'thavetoblameyourselfsothatyoucanonlyconcentrateonthebeautyandthethrillingfeeloffreefallfromskies.Theskydivingtrainingconsistsofmultipleactivitiesthatareperformedbyanyskydivingstudent.However,thetandemmasterremainsprimarilyresponsibleforsafeandtimelyparachute(降落伞)opening.ASoloJumpCourseisforthosewhowouldliketocontinueflyingwithoutanysupportofaninstructor.ATandemJumpCourseisnotonlyforskydivingloversbutalsoforthosewhowouldliketohaveskydivingasacareerthroughtheirlife.ThiscourseisprogressingtowardsaLicenseCourse.Ifyouwantalicenseyouneedtoattendten-hourtheoryclasses.ALicenseCourseistheonethatalsoneedstocompletetwenty-fivefreefalls.ThenyoucanapplyforthecoursetomovefurtheraheadinthedirectionofworkinginthefieldofskydivinginIndia.语篇解读：跳伞运动在印度的迈索尔市蓬勃发展，被很多人喜爱。此中双人跳伞是生手最喜爱的。在这类跳伞活动中，你不用担忧你的安全，你只要赏识漂亮的天空和地貌。9．Inthefirstparagraphtheauthormainlytellsreaders________.A．thepleasureofskydivinginIndiaB．differenttypesofskydivinginIndiaC．acityinIndiafamousforskydivingD．somegoodskydivingcampsinMysore分析：选C段落粗心题。本段多次提到迈索尔这座城市，所以依据这一信息，可知本段要旨是介绍一座在跳伞运动方面很出名气的印度城市。10．WhatcanwelearnaboutTandemJump?A．Participantsneedaboutanhouroftraining.5B．It'smainlyaboutjumpingfromhighaltitude.C．Aparticipantjumpswithaninstructor.D．Youneedskydivingexperiencetotryit.分析：选C推理判断题。由第二段的“InTandemjump,participantsareconnectedbyaharness(安全带)totheinstructor.”可知跳伞参加者与跳伞指导员一同跳，他们连在一同。11．Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttojumpbyyourself?A．ApplyforaSoloJumpCourse.B．Takelessonsfromyourinstructor.C．Trytocompleteseveralfreefalls.D．Attendten-weektheoryclasses.分析：选A细节理解题。由最后一段的“ASoloJumpCourseisforthose,whowouldliketocontinueflyingwithoutanysupportofaninstructor.”可知答案。12．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．SkydivingjumpersneedtoapplyforaLicenseCourse.B．ATandemJumpCourseisthehardestcoursetopass.C．FewpeopletakeskydivingastheircareerinIndia.D．Theinstructorsmusthavehadaworklicenseeach.分析：选D推理判断题。依据最后一段的“ALicenseCourseistheone...”和“...movefurtheraheadinthedirectionofworkinginthefieldofskydiving”可推断出在迈索尔有许多跳伞指导员从事跳伞运动这一职业，他们需要参加“aLicenseCourse”以便进一步学习并获得在这一行业工作的执照。DAspermwhalesadlydiedyesterday,havingbeentrappedinfishingnetsoffthecoastofChina.We'recallingformorepreventiveactiontoprotectsealifeagainstabandoned,lostorwastefishinggear(装备),otherwiseknownasghostgear.Itisunclearwhethertheincidentwascausedbyactivefishinggearorlostorabandonedghostgear.Butwebelievethiscasehighlightsthethreattomarinewildlifefromhumanactivity.Anothertragedyhappened.TheglobalheadofourSeaChangecampaign,IngridGiskes,said,“Thesadstoryofanentangled(被缠住的)33ftwhaleoffthecoastinShenzheninChinahighlightedthepotentialriskstomarinelife.”Ingridexplainedhowwhalescanbecomeentangledinlarge,heavyfishingnets:“Thesefloatingdeathtrapscandragthemformiles,restrictingtheirmovementand6ultimatelyexhaustingthemuntiltheydrown.”WelaunchedtheGlobalGhostGearInitiative(GGGI)in2015.Itisanalliance(联盟)ofgovernments,industryrepresentatives,andnon-governmentalorganizationswithasharedcommitmenttotackletheproblem.MembersincludeYoung'sSeafood,theMarineConservationSociety,supermarketgiantSainsbury's,SurfersAgainstSewageandAustralFisheries.“Abandonedandlostfishinggearleadstooneofthegreatestthreatstomarineanimalwelfare.Weestimatethatghostgearkillsaround136,000seals,sealionsandlargewhaleseveryyearthroughentanglementandingestion,withmanymoresufferingdevastatinginjuries.”Butthisisonlyoneofthegreatestthreatstomarineanimals.TheGGGIgathersinformationaboutthescaleoftheghostgearproblemglobally,developsbestpracticeguidelinesandinformationforthefishingindustryandseafoodsectorandworksonthegroundtofindoutsustainablesolutionstochallengesaroundfishinggeardisposalandcollection.Urgentpreventativeactionisneeded.We'recallingonmoreorganizationstosupporttheGGGI.Weneedtoworktogethertomakechange.“Wecan'taffordtobeself-satisfiedaboutprotectingmarinelife.Thisisareminderthatweneedpreventiveactionandweneedactionquickly.”语篇解读：大海动物被困于荒弃渔具致死或受伤的事件不停发生，GGGI组织呼吁更多的组织行动起来，采纳更踊跃的举措对大海动物进行保护。13．Whatdothetwotragediesmainlytellus?A．Humanactivitythreatensmarinewildlife.B．Wastefishinggearisthecauseoftheincidents.C．Peoplehavefullyrealizedtherisksofghostnets.D．Spermwhalesareseriouslyendangeredrecently.分析：选A细节理解题。依据第一段“Butwebelievethiscasehighlightsthethreattomarinewildlifefromhumanactivity.”可知，鲸鱼死亡事件明确说了然人类活动关于大海动物的威迫。14．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordprobablymeaninParagraph4?A．Permanent.B．Severe.C．Facial.D．Emotional.分析：选B词义猜想题。依据语境可知，前面的内容表述了好多大海动物死于鬼网，这里应当是即便这些动物不死，也会遭到严重的损害。故B项切合题意。715．What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Toexplaintousthecauseofwhales'beingendangered.B．Toremindusofthedamagewedidtospermwhales.C．Toappealtousfortheprotectionofmarinewildlife.D．Toaccuseofthosewhofishillegallyintheoceans.分析：选C写作企图题。文章以两宗鲸鱼死亡事件为初步，叙述了鬼网对大海动物的危害，谈及了对大海动物进行保护的非官方组织GGGI，并呼吁其余有关组织踊跃投入到保护大海动物的行动中来。Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2018·成都市诊疗性检测)Colorisineverythingwetouch,taste,smellandfeel.Itevokes(唤起)emotionwithoutanythought.__1__Weareallfamiliarwithit,butdoyouknowthefollowingfacts?Silverwillsaveyoulife.Whenbuyinganewcarandfindingyourselffacingvariouschoices,youcan'tthinkclearly.Yourbestchoiceistogowith2__Anotherreasonisthesilvercolor'sabilitytohavealookofcleanliness.__3__Toughprisonersandcrazypatients?Itisthecolorcommonlyusedtohelpcalmdownthosewhoareoutofcontrol.Soitsurelyhasausefulplaceandapurpose,otherthandecoratingadressorBarbie'sdreamhouse.Yellowmakesyouhungry.Yellowandorangearenotrecommendedforuseinkitchens,astheyhaveapositiveinfluenceonyourappetite.__4__I'mnotnormallyoneforconspiracy(阴谋)the