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中专升大专英语考试试卷
一,选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题分,共30分)
从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选,错选或多选均不得分。
()boyplays_____footballwellandhecanplay_______piano,too.
A.the,theB.a,aC./,/D./,the
()weatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan______inNanjinginwinter.
A.itB.thatC.thisD./
()gainedhis______byprinting______offamouswriters.
A.
work
wealths,works
C.wealths,work
wealth,works
()hasboughtherself_______skirt.A.acottonblueexpensive
bluecotton
C.ablueexpensivecotton
wealth,
B.
D.
B.anexpensive
D.acotton
expensiveblue
()theendofthisterm,we’llhavelearnt5000words.
A.ByB.AtC.InD.On
()____oftheworkersemployedinthatfactoryareyoungpeople.
A.
third-fifths
B.threefifths
C.threefives
D.
three-fifth
()raincausedtheriver______-.
A.riseB.toriseC.raiseD.toraise
()youreadabookcalledWaitingForAnya?
------Who____it?
A.writesB.haswrittenC.wroteD.hadwritten
()can’tunderstand_______atapersonintrouble.
A.foryoutolaughlaughing
Cyoulaughed
B.your
D.why
laughing
()things_____impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.
A.consideredB.toconsiderC.consideringD.beingconsidered
()numberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were,wasB.was,wasC.was,wereD.were,was
()don’tthink____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.
A.thatB.itwasC.itsD.it
()problem_____wecancollectsomuchmoneyisdifficulttosolve.
A.thatB.whichC./D.how
()gothimselfintodangeroussituation______heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.
A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why
()was_____hesaid_____disappointedme.
A.what,whatB.that,that,C.what,thatD.that,what
()teacheraskedTom______whenhesawhisparentsthenextmorning.
A.whathetold
say
C.whatdidhesay
B.whathewould
D.whathewassaying
()thebeautifuldressintheshopwindow,shecouldnotaffordtobuyit.A.ShelikedverymuchB.Asshelikedmuch
C.MuchasshelikedD.Likedasshe
()!
--------_____?
--------Ican’teatthis.Itistoosalty.
A.Yes,sirB.WhatC.AllrightD.Pardon
()amobilephoneforpersonaluseisnotaneasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.
A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange
()youlistenedtothedoctor,you_____allrightnow.
A.areB.wereC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen
二,单句指错(本大题共10小题,每小题分,共15分)
下列每个句子标有A,B,C,D的词语或用法中,各有一个错误,请选出并将答题卡上对应字母的标号涂黑。未选,错选或多选均不得分。
()andhappy,Tomstoodupandacceptedtheprize.
ABC
D
()reasonisbecauseheisunabletooperatethemachine.
A
BCD
()23.Looklikebusinessisprettygood.
ABCD
()24.Itisoflittlegoodtostayuptoolateeveryday.
ABCD
()’dbetterrebuildtheoldhousewhichneedstorepair.
A
BCD
()onlythecarhasbeensoldbyhissonforgambling,buthisnewhouse..
AB
CD
()moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.
AB
CD
()waywhichtheyhadtostrugglealwaysmademefeelsorryforthem.
AB
CD
()fathertoldmethattheyhadbecomefriendsforyears.
AB
CD
()timegoingby,daysbecomelongerandlonger.
ABC
D
三,完形填空(本大题共20小题,每小题分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从31——50各小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,使短文的意思通顺,前后连贯。未选,错选或多选均不得分。
DuringmysecondyearofcollegeIwaslookingaroundforaplacetolive.OneSundayafterchurchthepastor(牧师)toldmetostayinhisdaughter’sroombecausehisdaughterwasstudyingabroadforoneyear.
Tobe31,Ireallydidn’twanttostaywith“thepastor’sfamily”.Hetoldmehowmuchthe32wouldbe—averylowfigurethat33onehome-cookedmealaday.Ithoughtaboutthe34anddecidedtomovein.
AttheendofthetermIhadplannedtofind35livingplace,sincethedaughterwasto36home.Tomydelight,they37thatIsharearoomwiththeirson.Iseemedtohavebeenadoptedintotheir38—herpeoplebecamemypeople.I39acceptedtheoffer.
AsIemptiedthedaughter’sbedroom,Ithoughtitmightbe40tohavealittlesistertolookafter.ButwhenIlatermetmynewsister,I41thatshewasmoreindependentthanIfirst42.
Wefinallyfellinlove,43,andhavelookedaftereachotherformanyyears.Therehavebeentimesthatlifeturnedoutmore44thaneitherofuscouldhaveknown.Butwehavealwaysbeenabletogo45largelybecauseweknewthatwearedeeply46about.
Itisn’taboutmarriage…it’sabout47.It’saboutmothersandfathers,
sistersandbrothersandspecialfriendswhoareas48asfamily.It’saboutanybodywhocansay,“I’llbe49—youcancountonme.I’lltrytolookafteryouandsometimesIwillneedyoutolookafterme.”
Istheresomebodyyoucandependon?Andareotherscountingonyou?Wetravelthepathoflifebestwhenthereis40tolookafter,andwhensomeoneislookingafterus.
31.
surprised
friendly
32.
rent
money
33.A.had
made
34.
plan
service
35.A.same
another
36.
go
get
37.
agreed
arranged
38.
family
group
39.A.happily
disappointedly
40.A.bad
A.honest
C.
D.pleased
A.price
C.
D.pay
B.included
D.contained
A.idea
C.
D.offer
B.different
D.extra
A.return
C.
D.leave
A.ordered
C.
D.suggested
A.house
C.
D.friends
B.sorrowfully
D.fortunately
B.exciting
B.
B.
C.
B.
C.
B.
B.
B.
C.
C.
nice
D.strange
41.A.realizedB.thoughtC.
knew
D.doubted
42.A.sawB.
told
imaginedD.believed
C.
43.A.separatedB.parted
C.
left
D.married
44.A.smoothB.challengingC.
hard
D.different
45.A.backwardB.eastwardC.forwardD.westward
46.A.hatedB.
cared
C.
felt
D.liked
47.A.friendshipB.relationC.
love
D.family
48.A.closeB.good
C.
far
D.long
49.A.awayB.
out
C.
in
D.around
50.A.nobodyB.
somebodyC.
anybodyD.everybody
四,阅读理解。(本大题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
阅读下列短文,每篇文章后有五个小题,请从每个小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。未选,错选或多选均不得分。
A
Thereisaone-dayholidayinmostcountriesonNewYear'sDay.Therealcelebrations(庆祝)forNewYearhappenonthenightbefore-onNewYear'sEve.
ThereareseveralinterestingcustomsintheWest,andtherearemanydifferencesfromcountrytocountry.
ThoughChristmasisafamilyget-together,NewYearforsomeisatimetobewithfriendstoo.PartiesaremostoftenheldtowelcomeNewYear.Atsuchparties,thereisfoodanddrinkanddancinguntilthetimenearsforthecomingofNewYear.
Atmidnight,peopleoftensay"HappyNewYear"toeachother.Champagne(香槟酒)isafavoritedrinkforNewYear.Inmanywesterncountriesfireworks(烟火)areletoffatmidnight,andmanypeopleliketomakeanoise,possiblytodriveawaybadspirits(幽灵).
OneimportantsongisoftensungatNewYear—theScottish(苏格兰)songofAuldLangSyne(goodtimeslongago.)
()51.PeopleusuallyhavegreatcelebrationsforNewYearon________.
A.NewYear'sDayB.thenightbeforeNewYear'sEve
C.thenightofNewYear'sDayD.thenightbeforeNewYear'sDay
()52.IntheWest,NewYearisalsoatimewhen________.
A.friendsgettogetherB.friendswritetoeachother
C.peoplecanhaveaweek'sholidayD.peoplecangofromcountrytocountry
()53.Theword"customs"inthepassagemeans________.
A.
习
俗
B.
聚
会
C.
饮
食D.活动
()54.AtmidnightonNewYear'sEvewesternpeopleoften________.
①holdpartiestowelcomeNewYear②makeanoisetodriveawaybadspirits
③drinkwithfriendsorfamilies④say"HappyNewYear"to
eachother
⑤singanimportantFrenchsong⑥letofffireworks
A.①②③④B.③④⑤⑥C.②③④⑥D.①②⑤⑥
()55.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.westernpeopledrinktogetheronNewYear'sEve
B.whatwesternpeopledoonNewYear'sDay
C.howwesternpeoplespendtheirNewYear'sEve
D.westernpeoplehaveagoodtimeonNewYear'sDay
B
Rememberwhenyouhadyourlastbirthday?Youwereyearolder,andyoudidn’tfeelanydifference.Youstilllookedthesameasthedaybefore.Yourfriendswerethesameandtheystilllookedandactedthesame.Butbecauseofthatoneday,youwereayearolder.Soabirthdayisinfactamarkofchangeintime.Thenwhatreallymakesthedifference?Thebiggestchangethatyoucanseesthatiyouaregrowingup.Eachyearyougrowphysically_youaretallerandheavierandyoucandomorethingsthanyoucouldbefore.Andyouarealsogrowinginyourabilitytothinkandreason(思维)Youcanmakemoredecisionsandcanbedependeduponmore.
Butitisnotjustthepassingoftimethatmakesthechangeinyourabilitytothinkandreason.Allofyourexperiencesaddedtoyourincreasedability.Whathappenedeachday,thewayyouspentyourtime,andthewayyoufacedproblemsaddedtogethertomakeyouadifferentperson.
()56.Abirthdaymeans_____
A.youareoneofyearolderB.youhavemorefriends
C.youareclevererthanlastyearD.youmakerealdifference
()57Thewriterofthepassageimpliedthatastimegoeson,oneshould_____
A.growuponlyphysicallyB.beadifferentperson
C.growupnotonlyinbodybutinhisabilitytothink,reasonandfaceproblemsD.makemoredecisionsandbedependedon
()word“experiencesinthepassagemeans_____
A.allthathappenedtooneandknowledgefrompractice
B.allthatoneheard
C.allthatonelearnedfrombooks
D.allthatonelearnedfromothers
()59.Whatmakesthechangeinyourabilitytothinkandreason?
A.Yourgrowingbody
B.The
decisionsyouhavemade
C.ThewayyouspendyourtimeD.Allyouhavelearnedfrombothbooksandpractice
()60.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______
A.BirthdayB.GrowingupC.AbilityD.Difference
C
In1961ObamawasborninHawaii,US.HisfatherwasanAfricanandhismotherwasawhiteAmerican.HegrewupinIndonesiaandHawaii.
WhenObamawas10yearsold,hewasoneoftheonlythreeblackstudentsathisschoolinHawaii.Hefeltverydifferentfrommostotherstudents.Whitegirlswantedtotouchhishair.Awhiteboyevenaskedhimwhathisfatherwas.
"IliedtothemthatmyfatherwasaKenyanprince.ButIkeptaskingmyselfwhoIam,"saidObama.
However,38yearslater,theboymadehistory.ObamabecamethefirstblackpresidentinUShistory.
Thisunusualbackgroundmadehimwonderwhohewas.Heonceturnedtoalcohol(酒)tohelpforgetthisquestion.Withthehelpofhisfriends,Obamafinallyturnedhislifearoundatcollege.HishardworkmadehimastaratHarvard.Later,hebecamethethirdblacksenator(参议员)inUShistory.
"Obama'ssuccesshasmadeMartinLutherKing'sdreamcometrue.Thatis:Amanshouldnotbejudged(判断)bythecolorofhisskin,butbythecontentofhischaracter,"wroteABCnews.
()61.Obamawasbornin__________.
A.BritainB.AmericaC.Kenya
D.Indonesia
()62.Therewas/were_________blackstudent(s)includingObamaattheschoolwherehestudiedwhenhewasten.
A.noB.oneC.two
D.three
()63.ObamabecamethefirstblackpresidentinUShistorywhenhewas________.A.37B.38C.46
D.48
()64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Obama'sfatherwasaKenyanprince.
B.Obamaonceforgotwhohisfatherwaswiththehelpofalcohol.
C.Whenhewasyoung,Obamawassodishonestthatnobodybelievedinhim.
D.Obamachangedhiscollegelifebecauseofhisfriends'helpandhishardwork.
()65.Fromthepassagewecanseethat_________.
A.wecouldjudgeapersonbythecolorofhisskin.
B.wecouldnotjudgeapersonbythecontentofhischaracter.
C.weshouldnotjudgeapersonbythecolorofhisskin.
D.weshouldjudgeapersonbywhathedidwhenhewasyoung.
D
Everydaymillionsoflettersgofromonecountrytoanother.LettersmailedinItalyarereceivedinJapan.LettersmailedinCanadaarereceivedinAfrica.Onthelettersaremanydifferentkindsofstamps,boughtindifferentcountries.
TheUniversalPostalUnionhelpseachlettergettotherightplaceasquicklyaspossible.Itsetsuprulesaboutthesizeandweightofletters,postcards,andsmallpackages(包裹).Ithasrulesthatallcountriesmustfollowaboutinternationalpostalrates(费用).
Onehundredyearsago,internationalmaildidnotmovesosmoothly.Onecountrydidnotalwaysacceptanothercountry'sletters.Lettersfromsomecountriesweretoolargetofitintothemailboxesofothercountries.Letterstravelledbymanydifferentroutes(路线).Somewerelostalongtheway.
Sometimesthepersonwhosentthelettercouldpayonlypartofthepostage.Thepersonreceivingtheletterhadtopaytherest.
TheUnitedStateswasthefirsttosuggestthatallcountriesworktogethertosettlethequestionsofinternationalmail.In1974,menfromtwenty-fourcountriesmetinSwitzerlandtoformtheUniversalPostalUnion.Today,morethan120nationsbelongtothisunion.FromitsofficeinSwitzerland,theunionhelpsthemailtomovesafelyandquicklyaroundtheworld.
()thestorywecaninferthat__________.
A、mailisimportanttoallcountriesB、notenoughlettersaresentallovertheworld
C、allthelettersmustgotoSwitzerlandfirstD、allstampslookexactlythesame
()UniversalPostalUnionwasformed______.
A、tohelpmovemailquicklyaroundtheworldB、togivemanymenachancetowork
C、tohelpmenmeetinSwitzerlandD、tolookforthelostlettersalongtheway
()statementdoesthispassageleadsyoutobelieve?
A、Countriesaroundtheworldneedeachothers'help.
B、Mostpeopledonotputenoughpostageonletters.
C、Itisnotpossibleforletterstogetlostontheway.
D、Someofthelettersaretoolargetobeputintothemailbox.
()underlinedword“postage”inthispassagemeans____________.
A、moneypaidwhenyoubuyastampB、moneyspentonanenvelope
C、thechargeforcarryingaletterbypostD、thepayapostmanreceivesforhiswork
()passageismainlyabout________________.
A、differentkindsofstampsindifferentcountriesB、anorganizationthatmakesrules
C、internationalmail
andweightofletters
D、thesize
E
Thereareseveralwaysoftestingtheintelligence(智力)ofanimals.Inonetest,somescientistsputthreeplatesonthetable.Whiletheanimalwatched,theyputfoodunderoneoftheplates.Thentheytooktheanimalaway.Sometimelater,theybroughtitbacktoseeifitrememberedwhichplatehadthefood.Theideaistofindouthowlongananimal’smemorycanlast.Thescientistswouldtryshowingtheplatetotheanimalonehourlater,ortwohourslater,orevenafulldaylater.Theyfoundoutthatchimpanzeesandelephantshavethebestmemory,andareabletorememberthecorrectplateforatleasttwentyhours.Nootheranimalisclose.Dogscomenext,buttheycanonlyrememberforninehours.
Thescientistsmadealargemaze(迷宫)andranthechimpanzeesandelephantsthroughit.Themazewasverydifficultwithmanydeadends.Ittookthechimpanzeestenminutestofindtheirwayout.Theelephantsneededhalfanhour.Thetestshowedthatchimpanzeesarethecleverestanimals.
Fromthisandotherteststhescientistsfoundoutananimal’sintelligencedepends
onthesizeofitsbraintothesizeofitsbody.Theelephant’sbrainistenpounds,butthatisonly1/600ofitsbody.Achimpanzee’sbrainisaboutonepound,andit’s1/120ofitsbody.Sothechimp
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