第三人称单数专项练习(动词)

之宇文皓月创作不规则更改：do----doeshave----has在一般此刻时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们关于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现概括总结以下：一、人称代词

he,she,it

是第三人称单数。如：1.HelikeswatchingTV.

他喜爱看电视。2.Shehaslunchattwelve.

她十二点吃午饭。3.Itlookslikeacat.

它看起来像只猫。二、单个人名、地名或称号作主语；是第三人称单数。如：1.HanMeilookslikehermother.

韩梅看起来像她的母亲。2.BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。3.UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔常常做蛋糕。三、单数可数名词或"this/that/the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：1.Ahorseisausefulanimal.2.Thisbookisyours.

马是实用的动物。这本书是你的。3.Thatcarisred.

那辆小汽车是红色的。4.ThecatisLucy's.

这只猫是露茜的。四、不定代词

someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something

等及指示代词

this,that

作主语时，是第三人称单数。

如：1.Everyoneishere.大家到齐了。2.Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.这块腕表有缺点。3.Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。4.Thatisaneraser.那是一块橡皮擦。五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：1.Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。2.Thebreadisverysmall.那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：1."6"isaluckynumber."6"是个吉利数字。2."I"isaletter."I"是个字母。单三规则1、大部分动词在词尾加“S”如：①stop－stops[s];make－makes[s]②read－reads[z];play－plays[z]2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，而后在加“es”读[iz]如：fly－flies[z]；carry－carries[z]study－studies[z];worry－worries3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz]如：teach

－teaches[iz];

watch

－watches[iz]4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如：go－goes[z]do－does[z]注：下边几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的更改，请注意记忆。如：1、do[du:]

－does[dz]

2

、say[sei]

－says[sez]以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，假如尾音是

[s]，[z]

时，加“

s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s”一同读做

[iz]

。如：

close

－closes[iz]动词第三人称单数形式的练习一、写出以下动词的第三人称单数。drink________

go_______

stay________

make________

look_________have_______

pass_______

carry

____

come________watch______plant_______

fly

________

study_______

brush________teach_______wash_______

match

______

guess______

study______finish_________go________

snow______

carry_________二、用括号内动词的适合形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.3.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.4.______they________(like)theWorldCup?5.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?6._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?7.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.8.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.9.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.10.Mike_______(like)cooking.11.They_______(have)thesamehobby.12.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.13.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.14.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.15.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.16.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.17.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.18.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm三、用所给动词的适合形式填空：He________TVeveryevening.(watch)Wealways________toschoolonfoot.(go)Tom,withhisclassmates,often______footballafterschool.(play)Yourshoes_______underthebed.(be)______hereand______byme.(come,stand)Hisuncleusually_________toworkbybus.(go)Ialways______upatsixinthemorning.(get)John______likehisfather.(look)四、选择(((

)1._____youhaveabook?D.Have)2.They_________onafarm.D.isworked)3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?__________.A.Yes,helike

B.No,hedoesn

’t

C.Yes,he

’dlike

D.No,helikes((

)4.Shedoesn’t__________herhomeworkintheafternoon.)5.How______Mr.Brown_________toAmerica?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,goD.does,goes( )6.Where’smycamera?I_______it.A.amnotfinding

B.amnotseeing

C.can

’tfind

D.can’tlookat( )7.How___hegotowork?He____toworkbybike.A.does;goB.do;goes

C.do;go

D.does;goes( )8.___youusuallylateforschool?No,___.A.Do;IamB.Does;notC.Are;I’mnotD.Are;Iaren’t(

)9._____she_____homeatsixeveryday?A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leaves

D.Does,left(

C.teachsus

D.teachour五、填空.1.She__________(do)herhomeworkeveryday.2.He__________(live)inHuanggang.3.He__________(need)apairpfshoes.4.Danny__________(see)theappletree?5.She__________(come)fromAmerica.6.Thegirl__________(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybiedsinthesky.7.Jennyrunshomeand__________(sit)onthechair.8.Lethim_____(play)basketball.9.Everyone_____(know)whathereallylike.10..Tosegirls____(be)mysister.11.Thatgirl_____(call)meevetySunday.12..How___(do)she_____(spell)theword?六、用括号里所给词的适合形式，写出以下句子的否认句。1.Thedesk_________________(have)fourlegs.She__________(do)herhomeworkeveryday.Danny____________(fall)andbreakshistail.He____________(live)inShijiazhuang.He___________(need)apairofshoes.Danny______________(see)theappletree.She______________(come)fromAmerica.Mymotherandfather_____________(walk)totheofficeeveryday.Dannyandhermothersometimes_____________(go)forawalkaftersupper.Thathat_____________(look)likeacat.七．用正确形式填空1.LingLingandI(have)tenstory-books.2.He(speak)verygoodEnglish.3.Thisskirt(look)likeMary’s.4.Ted(do)hishomeworkafterhissupper.5.Someofmyfriends(come)fromtheUSA,butSam(come)fromtheUK.6.Mybrother(study)veryhard.He(like)Mathsverymuch.7.We(want)tobehappyeveryday.8.Everyone(want)tolearnfromLeiFeng.9.TheGreens(live)inasmallvillage.10.Myfatherisverystrong.Hecan(carry)heavyboxeasily动词

第

三人称

巩

固练习

题：I.

写出下

列动词的相应

形式

：1.第三人称单数：

wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________

go________

snow______

carry_________II.

用所给

动词的

适合形式

填空：1．I

________(write)

to

you

as

soon

as

I

_______(get)

to

London.Hedoesn’tfeelwelland____________(noteat)anyfoodthismorning.He______not_______(see)mecomein,forhe___________(read)somethingwithgreatinterest.I_________(let)youhavethebookassoonasI_________(finish)it.Whilewe________(wait)forourteacher,alittleboy________(run)uptous.6.Don’tmakeanoise.Grandpa__________(sleep).7.It’ssevennow,Tom’sfamily__________(watch)TV.8.It________(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.9.What______yourmother_______(do)ateightyesterdayevening?She_______(wash)clothes.10._______it______(rain)whenschoolwasoveryesterday?11.What_______(do)_______tomorrow?We________(play)football.12.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVthisevening.13.Theysaidthey________(visit)theGreatWallthenextsummerholiday.14.Who_______(dance)thebestinyourclass?15.Willyoucomeifhe_____________(notcome)?16.Theteachertoldustheearth__________(move)roundthesun.17.They_______(have)apartyinthegardenifit________(notrain)tomorrow.18She________(buy)asweateryesterday.19.Idon’tknowifMr.Wang______(go)toShanghaitomorrow.Ifhe_____(go),I______(ask)him_______(take)somebookstomydaughter,becauseshe_______(study)there.III单项选择：1.ThestudentswillgototheSummerPalaceifit_____tomorrow.A.don’trainB.doesn’trainC.won’train2.There_____anEnglishfilmnextweek.3.Thepicture_______nice.A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking4.She______downandsoonfellasleep.A.liveB.lainC.laidD.lay5.They_____theofficeatnineyesterdaymorning.A.reachedtoB.arrivedC.wentD.getto6.WeshallgotoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyou_____backnextweek.A.wilcomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.come7.Don’tsmokeuntiltheplane______off.A.takesB.tookC.wastakenD.istake8.Isawher____theroomthismorning.A.toenter( )B.enteredC.enterD.enters9.theteacheraskedus______toschoolontime.A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.comes10.Johnisalways______others.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp11.Hetoldus______ateight.A.workingB.toworkC.workD.worked12.You’dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay,doB.stay,doC.tostay,todoD.stay,13.Hesatdown______aA.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.14.UncleWangknows_______awashingA.howtomakeB.tomakeC.howmakingD.what

todorest.hadmachine.tomakeJimdecided_______PollytoLingFengwhenhewasbacktoEngland.第三人称单数问题一般此刻时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。第三人称单数更改，现概括总结以下：1.人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如：HelikeswatchingTV.他喜爱看电视。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午饭。Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫。单个人名、地名或称号作主语；用第三人称单数。如：①HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。②BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔常常做蛋糕。4.不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时，第三人称单数。①Everyoneishere.大家到齐了。②Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.这块腕表有缺点。③Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。④Thatisaneraser.那是一块橡皮擦。5.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：①Themilkisintheglass.②Thebreadisverysmall.动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大概同样，请仔细察看。1、大部分动词在词尾加“S”如：①stop－stops[s];make－makes[s]②read－reads[z];play－plays[z]2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，而后在加“es”读[iz]如：fly－flies[z]；carry－carries[z]study－studies[z];worry－worries3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz]如：teach－teaches[iz];watch－watches[iz]4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如：go－goes[z]do－does[z]注：下边几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的更改，请注意记忆。如：1、do[du:]－does[dz]2、say[sei]－says[sez]以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，假如尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s”一同读做[iz]。如：close－closes[iz]作业I.写出第三人称单数：wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________go________snow______carry_________达成句子1．该吃晚餐了。It’stimeto________________.2．你想来点儿面包吗?Wwouldyou________some________?3．安娜太小，还不克不及上学。Annis________young________gotoschool.4．约翰跑得和我同样快。John____asfastasme.5．布莱克太太常常在英语上帮忙我们。Mrs.blackoften________us________ourenglish.请看下边两组句子，注意划分他们的共同点和分歧点。Igotoschooleveryday.Idon'tgotoschooleveryday.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Hedoesn'tgotoschooleveryday.Doyougotoschooleveryday?Yes,Ido.(No,Idon't)Yes,hedoes.(No,hedoesn't)Doeshegotoschooleveryday?注：1）第三人称单数用了

does

后边就不用动词的

s形式了

,

而用动词原形

.2）变为疑问句

,要在句首加

"do"does;

变为否认句

,

要在动词前面加

"donot,doesnot",

能够简写为

"don't".doesn’t讲堂练习一、把以下句子改成一般疑问句并做一定、否认回答。1．IusuallygetupatsixoDoyouusuallygetupatsix?

’clock.Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Weusuallywritee-mailsonSaturdayevening.?Yes,.No,.Theyhavethesamehobby.?Yes,.No,.4.SuhaiandSuyanglikelisteningtomusicafterschool.?Yes,.No,.5.HelenusuallywatchesTVintheevening.?Yes.Nno.二、用词的适合形式填空。1.Whattime_________hisfather_________(do)thework?2.He_________(get)upatfiveo’clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What________(do)heusually________(do)afterschool?5.Tom________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Kittysometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithherparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons________yourclassmates______(have)onMonday?10.Weoften___________(play)footballintheplayground.一般疑问句:1._____thedesk_____(have)fourlegs?Yes,itdoes.2._____she____(do)herhomeworkeveryday?Yes,shedoes.3._____he_____(live)inHuanggang?No,hedoesn't.4._____he_____(need)apairofshoes?NO,hedoesn't.5.DoesDanny_____(see)theaooletree?7._____thegirl_____(look)outofthewindowandseesmanybirdsinthesky?No,she_____.8._____Jennyrunshomeand_____(sit)onthechair?9.Myfatherisverystrong.Hecan(carry)heavyboxeasily.）写出以下动词的三单形式：havearerunguesstrystudycatchstaydestroywashmatchguessfinishgocarry2）用动词的适合形式填空：①He（be）aboy.②He（