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Unit3FOODANDCULTURECultureAndCuisineZouchengspecialties(特色菜):ConfuciousFamily’sMansionBanquetMenciusFamilyMansionBanquet孔府宴孟府宴WhatisthepersonalityofpeopleinZouchengaccordingtothefood?simplehospitablegood-mannersfriendly...familyisimportanttousReadthepassagequicklytogetthemainideaofthepassageandeachparagraphAmericaShandongXinjiangGuangdongWhatisthemainideaofthetext?Themainideaofthepassageistheauthor’s
experiencesoffoodandcultureinChinaReadfordetailsQ:Howdoestheauthorunderstand“Tellmewhatyoueat,andIwilltellyouwhatyouare”?1.readtheparagraph1carefullyandanswerthequestionKey:★Theauthorrelatedthissayingtoourpersonality,charactersandculture.PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureAmericaChinesefoodchangedtosuit
tastesdisheswithSichuanBeijingShandongGenralTso’schickenAmericanslove
,flavours,andaren’tafraidtotrySichuancuisineShandongcuisineisimportanttopeoplethere.Peoplethereofferedthemgoodboiled
servedwith
;
.
stuffedwithslicedAmerican.Chinesegreenoinionsbold.simple.newfoods.Family.friendshippancakerollsdumplingsvinegar.peppercornsPlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureXinjiangandInnerMongoliancuisineGuangdongcuisineHenancuisineNorthwestChinaSouthChinaCentralChinaboiledorroastedmeat,suchas.dimsumstewednoodlesPeopletheretraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorsesotheirtraditionalfoodarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfireThroughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshow
and.lambkebabfriendshipkindnessQ:Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Wecanknowpeople’sculturefromtheirfood.B.Thepeoplewholikeboldflavorsmustbebold.C.Thepeoplewhodon’tlikespicyfoodcannothaveahottemper.D.Onecanknowacultureonlythroughthecuisine.Readthelastparagraphandanswerthequestion1.Forexample,American’smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso’sChicken,whichconsistsoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,flavouredwithhotredpeppers.
本句为复合句。which引导
,两个过去分词短语’’coveredin...,flavouredwith...’’在句中作
,修饰friedchicken.Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext非限制性定语从句后置定语例如,美国最受欢迎的中国菜是左宗棠鸡,它是用甜酱汁包裹炸鸡,用红辣椒调味2.Thefoodwaswonderfulanddifferent,butwhatwasevenmoreimportantwasthefriendshipofferedus.
本句是并列句。在后一句中what引导
,“offeredus”是过去分词短语作
,修饰thefriendship.主语从句后置定语我们需要的是更多的时间Whatweneedismoretime.Criticalthinking
1.Doyouthink“cultureandcuisinegohandinhand”?Withtheimpactofglobalisation(全球化),doyouthinkfoodcanstillreflectdifferentcultures?Giveyourreasons.
2.Imaginethatitistruethatpeople'spersonalitiesarecloselylinkedtothe
foodstheyeat.Whatdoeseatingthefollowingfoodstellyouaboutaperson?1.Doyouthink“cultureandcuisinegohandinhand”?Withtheimpactofglobalisation,doyouthinkfoodcanstillreflectdifferentcultures?Giveyourreasons.
Yes:1.Somuchofacultureisbaseduponfoodandhowitiseatenandserved.2.ChinesecuisineisdifferentfromWesterncuisinebecauseofdifferentcultures.No:1.ThecombinationofChineseandWesterniscommonnow.2.Withthedevelopmentofglobalisation,foodfromdifferentplacesisavailableeverywhere.2.Imaginethatitistruethatpeople'spersonalitiesarecloselylinkedtothefoodstheyeat.Whatdoeseatingthefollowingfoodstellyouaboutaperson?
FoodPeoplespicyfoodloveexcitementandnewexperiencesjunkfoodvegetarianfoodpeaceful;payattentiontohealthenjoylifewithoutworryingaboutthefuthureTheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarinoncewrote,“Tellmewhatyoueat,andIwilltellyouwhatyouare,’’1._____
_
means“Youarewhatyoueat.”Infact,Brillat-Savarinwasactually2.
(refer)toourpersonality,character,andculture.Inmanyways,thisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.Chinaisacountrywithvast3.
(area)andalargepopulation.Sothefoodisas4.
(vary)asthepeople.Forexample,peopleinShandonglikeboileddumplings5.
(serve)withvinegar,whichreferringareasvariedserved课文语法填空
becausetheprocessofmakingdumplingscanbringthefamilymemberstogether.6.
(traditional),peopleinXinjiangspentmostoftheirtimeonhorsebacks,andthatis7.______theyprefertheirfoodto8.
(cook)overanopenfire.Inconclusion,throughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowtheircultureaswellastheirfriendshipand9.
(kind).Sowhatwecansayis
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