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第18课时九年级上册Modules9~10一、阅读理解(2016·山东德州中考)HoverCamera(无人相机)WangMengqiu,theinventorofHoverCamera,wasborninHangzhouin1982.HeoncestudiedatStanfordUniversityintheUnitedStates.Hebecamefamousovernight(一夜成名)becauseoftheinvention.Forgetselfiesticks(自拍杆)!Comparedtoothercameras,HoverCamerahasmanyadvantages.*Itcanflyandstayinmid-air,trackyourfaceandevenfollowyoutomakesureitgetstheperfectpicture.*Itcanbecontrolledbyusingasmartphone(智好手机).*Itrecordsmovementswitha13MPcameraandtakes4Kvideo.*Itisthebestchoiceforweddings,sportsgamesandholidays.Mr.Wangalsosaid,“Themaindesignconsiderationiseasyandsafetotakefortheusers.It'sverylightandsmall.Itcanbefolded(折叠)intwo,soitcanbeeasilyputintoabag.Whenthepowerislow,itcanlandonthegroundsafelyonitsown.”It'sreportedthatthecompanyhasraised$25milliontoproduceit.Asitisstillbeingtested(测试),HoverCameracanbeboughtlaterthisyear.Thepricehasnotyetbeendecided.Butaspokesmansaysthecompanyhopestosellitforlessthan$600.1.HoverCameracan.A.swiminthewaterB.flyinthemid-airC.changeitsweightD.beusedasaphone2.Theunderlinedword“track”means“”.A.pullB.followC.pushD.show3.Accordingtothepassage,whyisHoverCameraeasyandsafetotake?A.It'slightandsmall.B.Itcanbefoldedinthree.C.Itdoesn'tneedpower.D.Onlyasmartphonecanmakeitland.4.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.HowcanwecontrolHoverCamera?B.WhencanwebuyHoverCamera?C.HowmuchisHoverCamera?1D.HowpopularwillHoverCamerabe?5.Accordingtothepassage,WangMengqiuisayoungman.A.braveB.quietC.creativeD.humorous二、短文复原阅读短文,从短文下边方框中的六个句子中选择五个复原到短文中,使短文通畅完好、连接自然。(2017·山东德州中考)InAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorscomehereforholidayseveryyear.Why?Thereasonisthatitisspecial.1..Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It'sabout200kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.2..Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes,too.3..Everyyear,visitorscometoenjoytheisland'snaturalbeauty.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.4..Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction(灭绝).Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted.5..Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowedtousemotorboats(摩托艇)orgofishinginthelakes,andtheymustn'tleaveanyrubbish.A.PlanesarriveandleavefromhereB.AnyonewhobreakstheruleswillbepunishedC.TheislandiscompletelymadeofsandD.Unluckily,visitorshavecausedmanyproblemsE.ManykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforestF.Soitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland三、综合填空阅读下边短文,依据短文内容,从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义符合的词汇,必需时可加神态动词或许助动词,进行词形变化,填入空白处。(2018·山东德州乐陵第一次练兵)docoverlivecutburncomebekeepleavelookprotectAthousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.AsmoreandmorepeoplecametoliveinHongKong,thesetrees1.downandburnt.Nowthereisnoforest2.,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareas3.bytrees.Wecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigers,andmanyotheranimalsusedtoliveinthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,theanimalsbegantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewrice2andkeptpigsandchickensinthevalleys(山谷).Theycutdownthetreesand4.them.Theyneededfire5.themselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawayfromthedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.So6.mostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoondiedforthesamereason.YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKongexceptinthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals7.there.OneofthemostinterestinganimalsinHongKongisthebarkingdeer(赤鹿).Thesearebeautifullittleanimalswitharichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Itasoundratherlikeadogbarking.There9.notmanybarkingdeerintenyears'time.Soitisimportantforpeople10.themandotherwildanimals.四、阅读表达(2019·原创)InAustralia,primaryschoolstudentshavemuchfreetime.Everyday,theybegintheirlessonsatabout9:00inthemorningandfinishthemat3:00intheafternoon.AndAustralianpupilshavelesshomeworkthanChinesestudents.Usuallytheyonlygettheirhomeworkonapieceofpaperfromtheteacheronceaweek.Havingfinishedtheirhomeworkathome,somechildrenwatchTV,someplaygamesandsomechildrenpracticeplayingsomeinstruments(乐器)forawhile.Sometimeschildrenhelpsetthetableordoingotherhousework;sometimestheyjustfeedandplaywiththeirpets.IfanAustralianchildlovesreading,hecanspendsometimereadingwhathelikes.Whenweekendscome,whatdoAustralianchildrendo?Theyarenotbusydoingtheirhomework.Whattheydoishelpingcleanthehouse,orgoingoutforapicnicwiththeirfriendsorfamilies.Australianchildrenusuallyhavefourholidayseachyear.Thefirstone,alsothelongestlateJunetoearlyJulyforabouttwoweeks.AndtheycanhaveafourthholidayinSeptember,whichlaststwoweeks,too.Duringthefourholidays,parentspreparesomethingfunnyfortheirchildrentodo.1.WhatdoAustralianchildrendowhenweekendscome?2.Trueorfalse.(“T”代表正确,“F”代表错误)AustralianpupilshavemorehomeworkthanChinesestudents.()3.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.34.WhatholidaysdoAustralianchildrenhave?(Atleast2holidays.)5.Giveapropertitle(题目)tothepassage.五、书面表达(2018·山东德州齐河第二次练兵)若是你是王梅,远在美国的笔友Linda给你写信了,信中,Linda向你认识中国有什么有名小吃(famoussnacks)。请依据表格提示给Linda回信,从而介绍一下我们当地的一两种美食及其特色。民间小吃糖葫芦(tanghulu)原料山楂(haw),有些地方的糖葫芦用草莓(strawberry)、葡萄(grape),甚至小苹果等制成历史渊源听说,宋朝(theSongDynasty)一位皇帝的老婆曾因吃了糖葫芦治好了病,所以流传下来象征幸福和团聚(reunion)当地美食酱牛肉(spicedbeef);大锅饼(BigPancake);空心面(macaroni)特色要求:1.语言通畅,重点齐备,意思连接,条理清楚,书写规范;2.文中不得出现真切的姓名和学校名称;3.80~100词,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearLinda,Youaskedmewhatfamoussnackstherewereinmycountry.Well,Areyoulookingforwardtoeatingthem?Cometomycountryandmyhometown,andI'lltreatyoutotanghulu,andotherdelicioussnacks.Yours,WangMei4参照答案一、BBADC二、CAEDF三、9.willbe10.toprotect四、1.Theyhelptocleanthehouse,watchavideo,orgoingoutforapicnic.2.F3.假如澳大利亚的孩子喜爱阅读,他可以花很多时间读他喜爱的东西。4.Summervacation./SecondholidayfromApriltoMay./Wintervacation./AfourthholidayinSeptember.5.Australianprimaryschoolstudents五、DearLinda,Youaskedmewhatfamoussnackstherewereinmycountry.Well,inmycountry,oneofthem
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