语法manhattan sc简版chapter123主谓1读原句读出语意看是否矛盾存在错误

ManhattanCHAPTER1读原句（读出语意，看语意是否，语法是否存在错误把剩下的选项带入句子中GMATLikesimilarto,在的解释中，GMAT弱化了这个概念点。以后做题中不要过于依赖重视划线内与划线外的关系T经常把重要words远离划线部分。90sCHAPTER2 r&Economicvs.Economical（节约的、高效的）Aggravate（worsen使、使变得更坏）Aggravating（irritating刺激、激怒；刺激的、气人的、使的Knownas（named命名、叫Knowntobe（acknowledgeas承认、知道）Lossof（nolongerinpossessionof不再拥有）Lossin（declineinvalue下跌）Mandate（command命令、指挥、控制）Haveamandate（haveauthorityfromvoters得到Native from来自哪的人Nativeto（speciesthatoriginatedin原产于、产自于）Rangeof（varietyof各种各样的、…的范围）Ranging（varying,convertfromonetopictoanother变化的））vs.Rise（generalincrease上升、升高、上涨，不及物）Raise（abetorasalaryincreaseinAmericanEnglish提高、举起、饲养，及物Trytodo（seek plish尽力做某事Tryng（experimentwith试图做某事 ThedropininterestratesWILLcreatebetterinvestmentopportunities.Uncertain：ThedropininterestratesMAYcreatebetterinvestmentopportunities.Uncertain：ITISPOSSIBLETHATthedropininterestratesWILLcreatebetterinvestmentopportunities. yNecessary：ThecourtruledthattheintiffMUSTpayfullMorally ThecourtruledthattheintiffSHOULDpay IfSandyandSeanmet,theyDISCUSSEDmathematics.Hypothetical：IfSandyandSeanmet,theyWOULDDISCUSSmathematics.从广义上讲，还应关注整体语序Thecouncilgrantedtherighttomakelegalpetitionstocity授予制作法定书的权利？授予制作法定书给的权利？Awkward：Areferendumisageneralpublicvotebywhichpassesoralaworother Areferendumisageneralpublicvotebywhichalaworotherproposalpassesorfails.“match”概念既要语法match（例如，主谓一致，又要逻辑matchDotheymakesensetogether？”GMAT中，没有一个正确答案包括了冗余单词。ThevalueofthestockROSEbya10%ThethreepricesSUMtoaTOTALof念，只是这样做应该对语意的表达有意义，单纯的冗余在GMAT中总PAST:previously;formerly;inthepast;beforenowPRESENT:now;currently;presently;atpresentYEARLY:annual;eachyear;ayear(e.g.,threelaunchesaWordy：TheyHAVEDIFFERENCESoverTHEWAYINWHICH.shouldMAKEINVESTMENTSin.Better：TheyDIFFERoverHOWthe shouldINVESTinnewWrong：Thedevelopmentofahydrogencarbasedonexpectedperformanceparameterswillbeabletotravelhundredsof withoutrefueling.Right：Oncedeveloped,ahydrogenCARbasedonexpectedperformanceparametersWILLBEabletotravelhundredsofwithoutrefueling.主谓一致（关键是要找对主语Thediscoveryofnewmedicines(was/were)vitalto ’s找对主语（忽略Middlemen，跳过n.不可能是句子的主语。ofmice;formilk;by1800;inZambia;withher;atthatlevel;tothestore;ontheirorders;fromtheofficeE.g.,NearGalway,thehousesontheroadtoSpiddleareconnectingwordssuchaswho,which,whenorbecauseWhentheauditorsleft,theexecutivewhohadbeeninterviewedwas忽略其他修饰词（Chapter ,thehouseonceconsideredoneofthefavoriteswastaken总之，使用句子结构去找到主语Thetidal stowhichanobjectfallingintoablackholeis/aresubjectis/aresufficienttoteartheobjectapart.AndAdditivePhrases（and，使用其他的词来增加主语）2）AdditivePhrasesAlongwithPolly;inadditiontosurgery;aswellasthemayor;paniedbyme;togetherwithatie;includingsaltandpepperMathematics,history,andscienceAREmandatoryhigh-schoolsubjects.Mathematics,inadditiontohistoryandscience,ISarequiredsubject.（mathematics（aerobics（diabetesOrEitheror&Neitheror依据“就近原则verb形式。either,neither单独存在（or,nor）时，看作单数。NeithertheyersnorthecoachISgoingtothebeach.集合名词（通常不以“s”结尾，但代指一组人或事物）用单数People：agency;army;audience;class;committee;crowd;orchestra;Items：baggage;citrus;equipment;fleet;fruit;不定代词通常用单数（有6个特殊不定代词不确定Anyone,anybody,anything;Someone,somebodysomething;Noone(nooneof也是单数nobodynothing;Everyone,everybody,everything;Each,every(asEither,neither(单独存在，无Whatever,以及其他以-one,bodything2）需判断单复的不定代词（6个Some;Any;None;All;More;判断方法：语意+“ofn.*Tip:some;all;moremostof单数/不可数名词→单数；some;all;more;most+of+复数名词→复数；any;noneAnyofthesewomenISasuitablecandidateformarriagetomy*NooneofmyfriendsISherethisEachandEverydogandcatHASpaws.EachoftheseshirtsISpretty.*TheyeachAREgreat 数量词和数量短语（同上述6个特殊不定代词类似ThenumberofAnumberof一些指定数量和部分的惯用表达，判断单复，看“ofn.部HalfofthepieISblueberry,andhalfoftheslicesAREalready判断单复，看“ofn.ThemajorityofthestudentsinthisclassAREhardIntheSenate,themajorityHAScoalescedintoaunifiedvotingHavinggoodfriendsISawonderfulthing.WhatevertheywanttodoISfinewithme.倒Wrong：NearthosebuildingsSITalonelyhouse,inhabitedbyFlipit!Alonelyhouse,inhabitedbysquatters,SITSnearthosebuildings.Right：NearthosebuildingsSITSalonelyhouse,inhabitedbysquatters.Wrong：ThereISayoungmanandanolderwomanatthebusstop.Flipit! AyoungmanandanolderwomanAREthereatthebusstop.Right：ThereAREayoungmanandanolderwomanatthebusstop.Uncertain：Pongisaclassicgamefromwhichhave/hasdescendedmanycurrentcomputerFlip Pongisaclassicgamefromwhichmanycurrent总结

*Tip:不确定时A