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实用文档二初中语接专一名考集,解训【师睛一名的.数复可数名词单和数种式复形通是单形后词-s构成,主变如()般况词加,例如book→booksgirl→girlsboy→boys,pen→pens,doctorboy→boys。(2),x,chsh,尾词es,例:bus→busesclass→classesbox→boxes,watch→watches,ush→brushes。()ze,()结尾名加,例:orangeoranges。(4以音加尾词“y”为“”再加例如cityfactory→factories,country。要意是元字加结的词复形只,如boy→boys,day→days。()结的多都-。例hero→heroes,potato→potatoes,tomato→tomatoes,但末两元字的只-。例:zoo→zoos,,还某外词只-,例:photo→photos,piano。(6)以f或结尾词多变f为再加-,例如:knife→knives,→leaves,half→halves。复词(或es)读方如表示复词或es)的读方情读例在[p][t][k][f]等清音[s]
cups,cakes在[等后
buses,watches,faces在[等辅后
[z]()数词不则复形,例:man→men,→women,tooth→teethfoot,child→children。【注】man和构成合词其复形也和。如:Englishman,Englishmen。但German不是成,复形为;woman等作语,的复以所饰名词单数定如menworkerswomenteachers有别词单数样例:Japanese,deer等。当fish表示同种的时可加数尾()数式其为数名有:police等。(数名词作语这名一保单形中间连符如angirl,ten-milewalk。(10还些词有数形,clothes,chopsticksglasses,,(11只作数复形的词:科名:游戏称专名:theNiagara其他词news,.可名“”表方在英中不数词果表“的念,以用下种法()alittle,alotof,any等表多,如richman.Thereissomein.Isthereanyinthe?Ilikewinterbecausetoomuchsnowice.()apiece这类定,如awoodaorange()acupofteaa如要示两茶、四纸这概时在器加数,如cupsofthreewater不数词可of,of,some,any,等修饰二名的有名词有,来示或物所,及属系表示生的词所格单数式加其复形是,如student'sstudents'father's。文案大全
实用文档如其尾是的复形仍's,如:Children's在表时、离长、量、格世、家名的有要',如twentyminutes'walk,tenmiles'journey,aboat'slength,weight,worth。无生名的有则须结构例:mapofChinathis,ourthe。双重有,如:【意果个词列并分有,表“分有,例:andMary'srooms约和玛各一,两)Tom'sandMary's(人自自车。两个词列只一's则示共”例:JohnandMary'sroom(翰玛共一)TomMary'smother(即Tom与是妹。【练.been,---I’vebeento______.theHenryhousetheHenryfamilyC.TheHenryhomeD.Henry’s.Inisthetheeveningcalledsupper.foodB.breakfast.Youforittwice,youhaven’tit.Whynottry____.B.athirdtimeC.third.arethirsty.Willgive?---Certainly.somebottlesB.somewatersomeD..Mikehurtoneofhis______intheaccidenttoothear.cakesB.C.pears.InlastfamilynameB.C.givennameD.fullname.toflyB.GermanyC.D.Germans.The______two_______.boys;watchC.D.boys;.littlehasalready.toothtoothsteethD..Whatyour_______forbeinglateagain?ideaC.news.---It’sdangeroushere.’dbetteroutquickly.---ButIfirst.womanandwomenchildC.womanchildD.andchildren.---YoucanMr.Smiththereisasign“_______”ondoorofhisshop.---Thanks.A.ENTRANCEB.BUSINESSSIDESMOKING.Aretheygoingtohavea_______A.Children’sDayB.ChildrensDayChildrensDayDay.Wherearestudents?Arein_______the406B.the406406专二形词副考集,解训【师睛1.形词的法形词句中定,表,宾补语例如:Ourcountryisabeautiful(作语wentbad.(表)Weclassroom(作语足)形词饰等定词,形词在词面Itotellyou.thereanythingthefilm.用或or连接起的个容作语一把它放被饰名后。进步释的用andshouldthecantakeanyboxaway,orsmall.the形词示类或richthe副的用(副词句可状表和语studies(状)herefullof(作语Whenyou(作语)副按用和义分下五:时副时副通用表动的间常的时副有tomorrow,文案大全
实用文档before,early,never,sometimes,often,always等例:comestoWhataretotomorrow?isnever地副地副通用表动发的点常见地副有here,inside,home,downstairs,somewhere,out。例:Imetanoldofmineonhome.wentPut方副方副一都回“怎的”这类题其绝部都是一形词词构成,有数式词带尾-ly,它们形词同。见方副有bravely,calmly,angrily,slowly,fast,hard,alone,等例如manwalkedslowly.Pleaselistentoteacherbirdshigh.程副程副多用修形词副有数来饰词介短语见程副有much,little,bit,very,too,enough,rather,deeply,hardly,partly等例:Herpronunciationgood.singsIyou.疑副是来导殊问的副。见疑副有how,when,where,等。如withWherewereyouWhydidyoudo副在中位1)多副作语放动之后如动带宾,放宾之。如MrSmithhard.ShespeaksEnglish频副作语,常在为动之,态词助词动词后例:usuallyIneverheardhimsinging.seldomill.程副一放所饰形词和词前,但作副词时通放被饰的面例:Itadifficultjob.Hefast.’tenough.副作语,般在修的名之。如Onhome,ImetThetherehavealottheirresearchwork.(3)部常副的法这两个词可示很”,但法同Very用来饰容和词原,much用修形词副的较。如SheaI’mfeelingmuchbetternow.Much可修动,则不。如I’tliketheideamuch.didnottalkmuch.too,这两个词表“也,但too用于定,用于否定。如SheandItoo.Ihaven’treadthebookandmybrotherhasn’teither.already,already一用语定,一用否句例:hasalreadyHavefromyet?answeredyet.so,neitherso和neither都可于装,但表示定表否。例:MyfootballandI.Mybrotherdoesn’tlikedancingandneitherdoI.形词和词比级最级两人事的较时不定一只一人一事)用较。Ourisweare.Theboysinherclassaretallerthanboysclass.most同容连用不the,表"极很非常十分。It'sdangerous这儿危。(3)“The+形词较.形容比级”表示“越...”study,know.“容词较+形容词较”表示“越来.”It'sgettinghotterandhotter.主+谓(系词形容词形+as+从句表两对相。Thisbigmine.the+形容,示种。alwayshelpsthepoor.形词和词高用三或个上人物行较ShanghaiisoneofbiggestinChina.【练.manytreesonsidestheroad.B.eachbothall文案大全
实用文档.It’ssocoldtoday.---Yes,ititwasyesterday.B.colderC.colderD..Tomhasfriends,heplaysalone.aC.many.isnsoatasyouare.B..PeterC.good.HeistotheheavyC.strongD.strongest.Iexercise-booksfew;aB.few;littleafewD.little.isforthegirltoo;B.toothatD.no;.inlakeisaboutone.Itstrongenoughskateon.highthickD.wide.Linotherboysinthetoo11.Jonelooksso_______todaybecauseshehasgot“A”hermathstest.happyhappilyD.angrily12.Thesmilemyfatherfaceshowedthathe______B.C.13.---Mum,meadressbuy_____onethan______this.B.agoodC.aasgood14.digitalcameracheap!The______thebetter.I’mshortofmoney,yousee.cheapcheaperC.D.expensive15.IflearnEnglishwell,mustuseitasC.hard16.has______exceptandlonely.manyB.somefewD.17.Englishpeople_____Mr.Beforea’sfirstneverB.ospaceinChinainMay.spoke_____that.forB.D.of19.this,____carefulyouare,mistakesyouwillmake.---WeGao.more;thethemoremore;theD.the20.I________toanythingimportantC.D.专三动考集,解训动词时英时用共十种态其常的种,们:般在、般去、般来、在行、在成、去行、去成和过将时(1)般在的本法经常或惯的作常表频的间语用时状:every,at…Ihomeforschoolat7every客观理客存,学实aroundtheliesin表示言警中goesbeforefall.【意此法果现宾从中即主是去,句谓也用般在。例thattheearthis现在刻状、力性、性Idon'twantmuch.某些动词go,stop,arrive,finish,continue,等在般在句可用表将肯会生动。Thetraincomesat3在时状从或件语句,一现时替般来。I'llhelpsoonhaveproblem.TellLiaboutitmeet文案大全
实用文档(2)般去的法表过某时或一时内发的作情,常般过式有示作间语词词或句如daybeforelasttwo等上下清时以带间状。Iinthatfactory【意过去常复生动,可加词形表,如Ifishingon“”也用表过曾存过状。如riverclean.(3)般来的法)示来动或态例:Ithemeetingtomorrow.)示来复生动或在的态例:HewilltohisSaturdays.)示来的愿决心许,命等常w征对意,主是一称常用。IwilldoI)++动不式。是种来句,示算计,近或来作某。IamgoingtoBeijingnext)+动词定。示职,务可,定意等ThereisbemeetingWearemeetthethe)+词定,示上很作事areabouttoleave.(4)在行的法)在行的法示话说时在生者行动,它注现正进的作而管作什时开,什时结束Whatareyounow?Ilookingfor)在行表目一时内在行动(说时个动不定进)fortheexamination.)些词现进时以示即发的作这动有arrive,come,leave,等aregoingHongKongtomorrow.【意有动一不以于行态①示态动词尤是态词如be,have②示识知和感动,:find,see,like,等(5)在成的法现在成表在话前经成或完的作Iten-speedbicycle.Theycleaned现在成表动从去始续到在或还可持下的作状。在成常for和since引导短或句用Wehere1976.Theyhavewaitedformoretwohours.【意一过时现完时区过时示去时生动或纯述去事,调作;在成为去生,调去事对在影,调是响一过时与体的间语用试较Isawthisfilmyesterday.强看动发过了不及在Ifilm.(强对在影,影的容经道。(6)去行的法表过某正进的态动。如ITVshetome.【意过去行和般去都过去生事,过进时重示去一刻在进的作所的态强动的续行而般去则示单的去实例:werebuildingalast(上月在造建好否知builtalast(上月造了动已完成(7)去成的法过完时示去某时或一作前成动或处状,去成常bybefore等组的语从连用WehadalreadylearnedwordsbytheendofWhenwethewaitedthantwentyminutes.(8)去来的法过将时示过去个间将发的作存地态过将时多被用宾从中例:weretoameeting.ItoldhimIwouldthe动词语语态有种主语和动态主是作发者主语;语动的受为动态。文案大全
实用文档(1)动态1)被动态基的型构是be+及动过分被动语态的语词定是物词因被句的语动的受某短动如lookafter,of,out,at,可于动态。Thegood【意短语词的词副变被语态不遗。主动语态为动态加”情若语足是带的定,为动态,该定前加to。类词感官词如to,at,make,observe,notice,。如theIwasmadetogoout(bytheteacher).主动形式示动义如wash,clean,sell,draw,sell等词然做动式表被的义例:The非谓动对非语词的点感动后定作语足和词ng形式宾补足语用;些殊词动不式宾补语不带,但为动态时要o;些词可不式可动ing形作语,表的思同这都历中的点(1)谓动的式非语词的在中名词形词副作的词式而是谓的词式词非语式为名,词动不式(2)定作语足willnotusto(3)定作的语sofirstbus.(4)不式分词补语可的词这的词有官词:look,observe,feel等使役词如have,make,keep,get等接不定表动的整真性表动的续,行。Isawworkingarden天看他花里活(强“我见这事)Isawinthegardenyesterday.(调“见正活这个作昨我他在园里活(5)不t不定式情役词:let,have,等和官词:to,smell,feel,find等后宾,略t。被语中o不省。(6)动词不式义同停,断某后做一事stopdoing停做事记去某。(未forgetdoing忘做某。(已做记去某。未记得过事已做)try努,图某。try试验,着某。on做了件后接做一事go继续原做事。mean打、m意着容混淆常动的析say,speak,talk,tell的用法1)表讲,作及动使,跟语宾从。saidhewouldgotimetosaytoyou.表“话一作不物词用,有作及动后跟各语作宾。DoyouMayIspeaktoMrplease?talk表“话是不物词与连,可语Whatareyoutalkingabout?Mristalkingtheoffice表“诉,述是物词可带宾或合语ShetoldusaninterestingMymethatwewouldanthelook,see,watch和watch用。强调看这动,不物词常连用然接语Thethelake.Lookatpictureyouunusual?指“见”物强的结。seewordsonblackboard.DoesLilyoftentofilmwatch指是观“注”意twinsTVnow.tomatch.)read指看“看“读”意文案大全
实用文档readtheIliketoreadIamborrow,和keep的区别borrow思“入常常from连用是延性词表瞬即完的作Meimeiathelibrarynow.MayIborrowyour是“出之,常连用同borrow一,非续动,只示间能成动。haslenthisMrLi.Couldlendradio,是保”意,作可延。recorderbekept?farmerkeptthepatforweeks.bring,take,carry和get的用。意为“来带。将某或人别“来Bringthebook,IbringJim意思“拿“走把物某人这“来或拿”处意Itrain.araincoatyou.Mothertookthelittlegirltocarry是“着搬、带”意,随携,背、着抱、着含义不表来的向DoTheyouit?是某将物回来PleasegotosomeThereisnointhegetsome?wear,ondress的区是穿着戴”意,以于衣、鞋戴子、手、戴饰,调穿”状。Tomalwayswearsblackaraincoatevenitdoesn'ttoweararedflowersinherhair.puton是穿“上的思可用穿服穿、戴等着于戴动。It'scold.yourputwentofthedress可以及动和及动词有穿扮的意。“着解时,只于衣,不于鞋戴、手。为物词时它宾是,不衣sb.(给人衣服而wear“着用,是物词但的语是,是,(穿衣Shedressquickly.take,和use的用法指做事用少间句是Itwilltake+sb.+sometime+sth.Ittookdaysfinishwork.ItwillwhileweektothoughtIttakesonlyonefly某在事物上花时或。型:Someonespends++onsomething(in)doingsth.Shespentmorethan500thatspendhisspentmuchcorrectingMotherspent(in)washing表使工、段。Doyoucomputer?get和arrive的别reach是物动,面直跟示点名作语thetrainleft,reachedstationWereachedthetopatlast.是及词常to连用再名,面表地的副时不,常用口中Whentothefilmhadbegun.Mysistermothergotarrive是不物词表到一小方时用到一大方时arriveinsoldierssmallvillageTheforeignerswillarriveShanghai【练________aboutHarryPotter.’jointhem.areTalktalkedOurChen,beforeyesterday.teachesB.willD.IdontI_________youinthathavesee文案大全
实用文档’parentshaveboughtlargepool.It_______bemustB.C.’’tCoffeeisnice________!Wouldlikesome?looksB.“Mr.Zhu,’d_______toomeat.You”saidnottoB.toeatnoteateat“Don’Michael_____orthat.isalreadyboy,dear,”Mr.wife.C.D.I’hearclearly.E-mailaddress?’llwriteitdown.C.’________yourIt’spring.B.C.downD.takeout10.andaskknowanswer.canB.mayC.11.I’msorryyou’vethetrain.ItB.leftD.been12.Iboughtdictionaryitme30yuan.paidB.spentD.13.---Mum,Iandplay_______yourhomeworkfinishB.Are;finishingfinishingD.14.IPleaserememberto________thelightswhenoffB.turndownC.15.AtalkChinesehistory________inthebeenC.willD.willgive16.Look!heavytheYou’dbetter’tgonowitnotuntilitstopsnottoleaveatonce17.maygoifyourwork________.B.willdoneC.donedone18.Cotton_______feel19.cleanedblackboardyesterday,Dick?_________.cleanedB.doesdid20.---Lindahadnothingforbreakfastmorning,_______?---No.Shetoolate.hadB.hadntC.didD.’t专四数、词点汇讲和练一冠词用冠词虚,在词前用说名词的或物冠有种叫不定词叫冠。A用在音前an用元之。不冠的法1)和an用单名之,示一人事。如Johnisstudent.指一人事物的何个例Amean指人某,但具说何或物例:Awantstoseeyou.Agirlforoutside.表“每一的意,相于every例:Takethemedicineaday.Theytoseeparentsaweek.定词用特某些人某些)物例:dictionary.iscapitalof指话和话人熟的或物例:the上提过人或物例:YesterdayJohn’sfatherboughthimanewbike.bikecosthim200yuan.表世上一无的物例:suntheeastandsetsthewest.用序词形容最级前例:isbiggestcityinChina.Januaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.用某形词之,示一人事。如nurseisWeshouldtakecareofold.文案大全
实用文档用某专名词前某习用中例:Wall,thetheopenair等。用姓复之前表“某一人,“某某妇。例如theBrowns,thewhites等不冠的况某专名,象词和质词一不冠。如water,love等。名前有定用this,your,any,等词,用词例:Thatmycap.Ihavesomequestions.Go复名表一人事物,用词areWestudents.称语不冠,示头和务名前不冠。如I’tfeelwelltoday,oftheU.S.三饭名前球活动学和目词,不冠。如IlunchafterWe在些定组,词之常用词例:Byair,atathome,tobed,gotoschool,onfoot,fromtill等。二数词用数分数和数。数表数,数表顺。基词用(1)基数在中主用主、语定、语同语例:Thirtyare(语---many?,please.(宾)arefromTianjing.(语ten.表)Wewithyou.(位)表一具数时hundred,thousand,一律用数在示个确数时用复。如Ourcountrypopulation1,300millionTherethreestudentsourthewar,becameMaizeistheforoftheworld.arrivedintwosand.表“……”的词复形可来示的数年,如inearly.Hestillhisfortiesthe1930s.表时用数。如:atsix.Theworkersbeginworkeight.表“几点几”,介但在小以。如pastaquarterpastnine,表“几点几”用词但分数在小以。如twentyaquarterto表“几点分还可接基数。如thirty,twenty序词用(1序词要作定,面加冠,如firsttruckcarryingfootbaskets.Johnlivesthefifteenth.(2序词时面可不冠来示再一,“又一这样意思例:havetodoitsecond.Ithirdtime?WhenI,fourthrosetospeak(3)由个数和数在写不应很容写,特注。们:twelve---twelfth。()示,,时年用数表,用序词示例:年十一读:Octoberfirst,年九十读:tenth,andfour()示数,子基词示分用数表。子于时分加。例:threeonefifths文案大全
实用文档()数有用写式first→1stsecond→2ndthird→3rdfourth→4thtwenty-second→22nd【练1.I________eggabottlemilkformybreakfast.theD./---What’sthematterwithyou?---I________badstay________.a;/B.a;theC.the;3.-HaveyouseenIleftitmorning.itblackone?IthinkIsomewhere.a;B.theC.D.a;a_______sunshiningAB.D.is“hthewordhour.B.theC.anDidyouenjoyyourstayinXian?Yes.Ihadwonderfultime.B.the/A;A;isapplesomethe9.Davidhas_______cat.Itnice.B.theD./10.’mreading_______novel.Itis_______interestingstory.a;B.a;C.the/;11.ItissaidhasthanA.threehundredsB.threehundredsC.three’sD.threehundred12.workerstherein---Theretwo__________.hundredsB.hundredsof13.smallestofB.Ahalf14.Li---I’venoidea.Butit’sfactthat_______leavetheironIraq.B.thousandC.15.Weallthinkthe_______centurywillbringusmoretwenty-firstD.twentieth-one16.---Canwritetheeighty-fivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?it__________.A.85662085626586625862617.wasItfounded_________.JulyB.October1,1949C.1927D.May18.I8oldwhenmyfatherThisismyoldamI?B.22C.19.lookingforlearnEnglishbeforeBeijing2008B.Thousandof20.BoththetwoareIwantathirdC.forth/【题:词点汇讲和练【师睛代词是代名、容和词词按意、征其在中作分:称词物代、示词反代、互词疑代、定代和系词。一人称词文案大全
实用文档1.人代的人、和,下所。2.人代有主和格分通主作语宾作语如Itennis.(主)knowhim?作语3.人代还可表。表时宾。:---Whosknockingat---me.4.人代在than之后其人事进比时用格宾格可。:isIam.二物代表所关的词物代词物代分容性主词名性主词如下所。形容词物代的用当形词可在中定。如OurisThisisher名词物代的用当名,句可作语宾语表。Ourhere,theirs(主语---thisyours?(作语---No.MineisinmyI'vealreadymyfinishedyours?(作语三指代指示词括,,thesethose。this和一般来在间或间较的物人that和则时和间较的物人例:Thisisapenthatisa.Wearebusydays.Indaysworkershadahardtime有时和指面到过事,this和these则指面要到事,如IhadaThat'sIcome.WhatIwanttosayisthis;pronunciation有时了免复到名,常用或those代,如setsinBeijinggoodShanghai.this在话语代自己that则代表方例:Hello!isMary.IsthatJack四反代英语用表“自”“自”“自”“们自”“们己等文案大全
实用文档意的词为身词也人之自代词其式表所。反代可在中宾,语同语作宾,示作承者是作发者主和语指一人或些。Hehimselfawriter.WouldyourselfinEnglish?作表。Itdoesn'tmatterI'llmyselfsoon.Thegirlthenewsis.作主或语同语表亲或人Imyselfwashedtheclothes(作语位语shouldaskhimself(宾语位)五不定词不是明替何定词代叫不代,在中作语表语宾和语现几常的定词例明下some与的区别)多用于定,示一,个作容时,面以①可名+单动;②数词复动。cleaningthericeinbagbeenout.)多于问、件和定中表“一,何用形词,面以①可数词单动;可名复数动。Ifanyaskisn'tanyorangeinHaveyougotanytea?)和也以代用表示一。any多于问或定中多于定句。manypeopleseeinIcan'tseeIfyouhavemoney,I'llyousome.【意与some,结合词somebody,someone,anything,anybody在定、否句疑句条句的法大和some,any的用法同few,little,a在用上区别)作容:含表示定
表否用用可名用不数词
few虽少,有个,虽少但一
不多几没有不多没什I'mgoingbuyfewapples.littleChinese.Thereisonlyalittlemilkinhadlittlewith2little和little也可用副a表示“点稍表示很少I'malittlehungry.修饰容hungry)Letsleepalittle.修饰动sleep)Mary,little饰词较级)Shesleptlittletheanother,theothers的区。用法代词
形词单
复
单
复不
anotherothersother另个别,他另一(孩其他男特theothertheotherthe另个其那人另一男其余些孩)可以作容用后可跟数复名词意是其的别的Wherehisotherbooks?Ianyotherexcept)other也可用作词与冠连用成“other表两个或中“一个常与搭构“one...,the”型hasOne10,theotherisyearsSheaoneexercise-bookin)代用,以复“泛“外人物常some搭构“some....,文案大全
实用文档others...”句型wenttothecinema,otherswentswimming.Thiscoatlarge.Showsome“the”示指范内的其的或。Wegothomebybutback8InouronlyisEnglish,areChinese.)another以形词,饰面的词意“一以代词seeincan'tyou?doesn'tbuythisskirt.Wouldyoupleaseshowanotherone?)也可作词,示另个。I'mstillhungryafterI'vehadthismeanother.与的别every可独用
不单使可代词形词仅作容着“别3)着“体,无外用于两或者上的4)用于者三者上一一人物
人物ahasdifferent当们或each时我们到是个的况当我说和everystudent,们到是体情,的意与all近表他都此lovestheEnglish=AllEnglishteacher.child=Allchildrenlikeplaying.和both的用。)all指三以或可的西谓语词可用数,可用复。在中主、表、宾、位和语AlluslikeMrPope.我们喜先生作语=WelikeMr作位Allthebeen作主for作语Whynoteatthe(作宾语Allhere.作定)both作词①其名或词列现表“两个”。andLilybothagreewithTheypassedonthetime.parents?They'reboth②“+词或词”用表“者。BoththemMary.booksarevery③独用表“者都MichaeltwoBothareclever.Idon'twhichbookisbetter,Iread)both用形词,在词前修该词表“者。Bothyoungersistersareclassmates.Therearetreesboth六相代表示互系代叫相代。互词another两种式。在代语,other和another有么别相代可句作语定。定用时相代用有形。learnother/one(作宾)Doyouoftenwritetoeachother/one(作语Weborrow/oneanother'sbooks.作语corrected/mistakesintheir(定)七疑问词问词whowhom,what和等。问词用特疑问中一都在首并句中为一子分例:totomorrow?(作语Whatisthat?(作表语)Whose(定Whomarefor?作宾八关代关代是种导句起接句从作的词关代词who,whose,whom,that,which.它在中用主,语,语定.在主中它还代着句修的个词代。如文案大全
实用文档Iwhotalkmuchbutlittle.I’matthephotographmeyourWithmoneythathehadsaved,wentstudies.Doyoutheladywhoourheadmaster?【练Tom,passIthemeC.himherTheEnglishiseasyyou.are______newit.littleafewwantsandwich?ImotherB.anotherothersD.otherThedoctorsandtheirbestthinkmoreof_______.C.D.---Whichdoyouabottleorangeoramilk?thanks.Idtea.EitherB.Neither---Oh!Ihurryfood.---Nevercan________.B.yoursIfreetomorrow.EitherB.Neitherareyougoingto_______term?---Workharderthanlastterm.C.himselfD.yourself---Couldmeshelookingfor?---Hercousin,Susan.C.D.which10.---Is_______LiandHanMeiforleave.B.C.11.hasfriendsexceptsometimesmanyB.somefewD.12.Ifticket,you’llothertheotheranother13.---Doyoulivebyyourself,MrWang?Ihavesons.withme.TheyareinAmerica?neitherB.C.D.either14.---HaveparentsanE-mailtellingthemyouarrived---No.themcanuseaB.All15.Who_______Englishterm?Was_____Mr.B.you;heyour;ityour;that16.---Thataherrightinheranotherothertheother17.Wedecidedtoforatripsomefriends_______.B.ourours18.---Isa’mafraid’_______busanysomenone19.dictionary?_______.meB.myC.D.myself20.______classroom.isB.us;C.D.ours;【题:词连考集,解训介的功介是种词用表名或当名的它词句其词关,能独用介可名或当名的它构介短。词语可句作语状,语宾补语例:Theboyover’brother.定)girlwillbebackinhours.状语Ourteacher表语Helpyourselffish.宾语足)常介词用辨(1)时的词)表时点at。如’atmidnight表在个纪某,月某个节及晨午午上用in例intheninettenthcentury,ininmay,文案大全
实用文档thethe等。示体某天某天上,午晚时,。例如onMonday,1,onSunday等。)after由和引导的组可示过某点开的段但词表示时一延到话时,而往与在成连。而after词所示时纯系去因要一过时用例:Ihaven’fromhimsincelastdayscameback.)in,in与来态用时表“多时以”意,面表一段间词。After与将时连时后只跟示间点词。After与过时连时后才跟示段间词。如backinmonths.willarriveafter’Hereturnedafter(2)示点介)at,一指地;in一指地方某范之;往往示“某物体表。如arrivedinarrivedatasmallbeforeisholeinwall.putawall.)over,above,onover,on和都表“……面,但体义同Over表位高某,某的上,反词under。也示置于物但一定正方其义是。On指两物表接,个另的面。如Thereisbridgeovertheriver.Weflewclouds.putflowersteacher’)across,across和均表“从这边另边用不Across的义on有,示动在一体表进。的义与in有,示作在三空进。如thegrass.TheboythroughIpushedthecrowds.frontthefrontfrontof表示“某或物前在个围外;thefront表“……的前,某范以。如Theresometalltreesinteachersittingthefront介的固搭介往同他类成固搭关。住种定配系,能确用词(1)词动的配to,at,getto,forwaitfor,hearfrom,turnon,worryabout,after,……等。(2)词名的配oninbybus,pleasure,oneto,inatbreakfast,attheof,intheend等。(3)词形词搭belatefor,beafraidbebein,with,befullbesorry等。连的功用来接,语从或子词叫词连是种词在中能独用连可为类并连和属词并连词并连用连接有列系词短或子常的列词:(1)表列系…and,only…also,…nor等。表选择系…等(3)表折系but,while等表因关的for,等。从连词从连用来导句常的属词:(1)引时状从的when,as,until,。(2)引条状从的if,unless等引导原状从的等(4)引目状从的in等。引让状从的if等。(6)引结状从的so…such…that。(7)引比状从的than,as…as。(8)引名从的whether。常连词用辨(1)when,as这三连都引时状从,用法所同当某正进的候又生另件as可来导示背”时状从。如IwalkingdowntheIacar.当两长作时行时,常的while。例:mothercookinglunch,Ihomework.文案大全
实用文档当两个动都示展化情时最用是as例:getolder,theybecomeinterestedinthingsaround当两个短作时生,表“边一边…”时最用as例:Justhecaughtfly,hegaveloudcry.Shelookedbehindasshe当从句的作于句动时通用when例:Whenhework,heshortrest.当从是间作,句延性作,常when。如WhenarrivedI),for这四词可原,用有别如果原因成子最要分一用。因此引的句往放句。如Iatbecauseitrained.---Whyarentyougoing?---BecauseI’twant如果原因被们知或如子其部重,用as或。Since比as稍正一点和导从一放句的头例:wasn’Ihavemoney,Itbuyfood.for用补说一理,因,for引导从几可放括里For引导的子放句的头例:IdecidedIfeelingquite()if,if和whether都可“否讲,引宾从是般互。如Iwhetherstillthatschool.I’know(if)hethat在列况,能不用:引导主语句。如Whetherhewillcometothepartyisunknown.引导表语句。如questioniswhetherIcanexam.在不定式。如I’mythereornot.(4)……that中的是副,其只跟容或词,中的是个形词后接名或词语例:I’tiredthatI’walkanyfarther.Itwasawarmdayheswimming.如果在名之有much,few时用so,不用such。如haslittlethatheisunabletogetjob.IhadsomanyfallsthatIamand(5)…,…only……这个词组可接个列分当们接个列语时谓动要相的语化例:EitherhehischildrenlikeNotonlytheteacherbutwanttothebook.(6)although,but这个词能在一句中例:们能“Althoughoverbutasas这个子改:Althoughsixty,hardasothers.Heisoversixty,butheas(7)
这个词样能在一句中例:们能“wasill,soItookdoctor.”这句应为ill,Ihim或Johnill,soI【练traveledovernighttoand_______’on;C.at;in;onWhere’Lily?areallhereher.exceptD.withsentaaforD.JacksinceB.C.---Whatisbrush,doyouknow?---ItB.toD.bywidelyusedandoverthe文案大全
实用文档C.asbyIcaughtupwithotherstudents.UnderB.InC.WithD.Hongis______southandMacaoisthewestofin;toB.C.inD.in;in’dbetternow.raining.---IttMyrain.inB.ofD.10.Japan______theeastinC.aboutat11.foreignersanytalkingChinesein2008?---I’tso.youngtheoldspeakEnglish.eitherornotonly…butneither…norboth…or12.Wetcatchlate.becauseC.but13.TomfailedtheexamagainhepassitifB.C.thoughas14.I’tbelievereadfivethousandIhavemyself.afterB.ifD.15.wassohehadhours______realizedit.B.untilC.D.before16.dresswas’thinkitlooks______ithasgonethisyear.B.ifD.since17.up,_______youwillmissandsohoweverD.18.fewourreachedthe…as…thatC.…D.too…19.---Doyourememberourpleasantjourney’an?---OfIhappenedevenratherD.if20.you’answerquestion,weaskforhelp.B.【题:语子考集,解训【师睛一陈述的成式基用陈述:陈句用陈述个实表说人(括定否)的子通常降,句用号.。Tomhasanewcar.Theflowerisn’tbea陈述否式构如肯定述的语分有动、态词连动be,只在些词加not即构否式is(肯)Henot(定Wecanbeforedark.(肯)Wecan’ttheedark.(定如陈述的语词实动,其又有态词助动时则根人和态该义词加dondoesn或didn’t。同把实动变原。playstheviolinwell.(肯playviolinwell.(否)Shewonthe(肯定)didn’twinthegame.否定)如句是be结或语词have(有除和后not外句如有要变any。如Thereissomewaterthecup.→Thereisanywaterincup.somebooks.→Hehasnotanybooks.除not外否词no,few也构否句例:Thereissomethingwronghisbike.→ThereisnothingwrongIhaveseenfilm.→Ineverseenfilm.二祈使的成式基用祈句用表命、请建议号召等句谓动用形句末感号!或句号.。朗时般降。文案大全
实用文档肯定祈句(1)使主是时,you常省,如要特强对或达种烈情时以主语称语Youquiet!()“Do+祈句表示一强的情请,起强作。DocomebackDobe(3)please用在使中以表一客的气但用在末,须逗号其部分。Openwindow,(4)导使时后需上称词称语人代一只用一第人。Letwaitaminute.Let’sgotoschool.(5)祈句,Let’s和Letus是区的Let包括说者而us不包听者内这点反疑句可显出Letskating,shallwe?表内的议Lettryagain,(示别发请求否定使通以Don’t或Never头其结通是“Don’t(Never)+动原+其成”例如Don’tdothatagainNeverleavetoday’sworkfortomorrowDonlatenexttime!三一般问、殊问、择问、反疑句构形及本法一般问:(1一疑句肯定式一疑句般指助词情动动词或have(有开,常求y,或no来回的问一般问读通用调DoyouMr.Smith?youswim?(2一疑句否定构①在般问的定构,副放在般问的主之。如用的略式n’t则须将-’t与一疑句首be,have助词情动词在起在实运中一都用略。Areyoufootballfan?Aren’tyouafootba
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