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2022温州市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷

卷一

说明:本卷共有两大题,30小题,满分45分。

一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Growingup,Iunderstoodonethingaboutmydad:Heseemedto]everything.Thiswasour

relationship:Iaskedhimquestionsandhetoldmethe2.Istherereallyamanonthemoon?Howdo

sailboatswork?3isthehighestscoreanyone'severgotteninPacMan?

Inmyteenyears,he4methingsI'dneedtoknowtoliveintherealworld:Howtodriveacar

safely;howtocheckthecar;thecorrect5tousetopeel(录lj落)anappleandsoon.

WhenImovedoutonmyown6theageof18,1calledhimatleastonceaweek.Icalledhim,

usually7somethingbrokeinmyhouseandIneededtoknowhowtofixit:thetoilet,theair

conditioning,thewall,once,whenIthrewashoeata8mouse.Butthen,finally,Ineededhimless.I

got9andmyhusbandhadmostoftheknowledgeIdidn'thaveaboutdoinghousework,paintingwalls,

cleaningthetoiletandcooking.For10else,wehadtheInternet.

Idon'tknowwhenithappened,Idon'tknowwhy,either.Butourconversations11sixwords.Me:

“Hi,Dad."Him:t6Hi,sweets.Here'sMom.,,

Ilovedmyfather,ofcourse,butIwonderedattimesifmaybehehad12sharedeverythingIneededto

know.MaybeI'dheardallofhis13.Maybe,afterknowingamanfor40years,there'snothingleftto

say.Irealizedsomethingmustbedonetochangethe14.Ivisitedhimoftenandtalkedaboutthethings

happenedwhenIwasyoungwithhim.Wehaddinnertogether.Wetraveledtogether.We15the

beautifulsceneryoftheworldtogether.TherelationshipbetweenDadandmerebuilt.

()1.A.knowB.interestC.likeD.admire

()2.A.difficultiesB.questionsC.answersD.problems

()3.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.Who

()4.A.gaveB.broughtC.taughtD.drew

()5.A.knifeB.penC.eraserD.box

()6.A.inB.ofC.withD.at

()7.A.althoughB.unlessC.whenD.until

()8.A.scaryB.busyC.lazyD.happy

()9.A.worriedB.surprisedC.excitedD.married

()10.A.somebodyB.everythingC.anybodyD.nothing

()11.A.threwintoB.camefromC.turnedintoD.showedup

()12.A.yetB.alreadyC.oftenD.always

()13.A.booksB.jobsC.habitsD.stories

()14.A.situationB.subjectC.signD.scene

)15.A.describedB.recalledC.sawD.imagined

二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)

阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Doodles(涂鸦)aboutyourcharacter(性格)!

Youareapersonwhofeelsalotandgetsinfluencedbyothers.Youoftenputona

strongfrontandnevershowyourvulnerableside(脆弱的——面).Whensomething

舞upsetsyou,youcantalkaboutitwithyourfriendssothatyoudon'tgetnervous.

Youareapersonwhoisfullofenergyandcanfindjoyineverythingyoudo.You

dreamoflivinglifetothefullest.Oneofyourgreatestfearsisbeingbored.You

0needtotakeacarefullookatlifeandstartmakingbetterchoices.

You'reapersonwhoisambitious(有雄心、的)andorganized.Youdon'tlike

lazinessandworkveryhard.Butsometimesyoumaybecomeself-centered.

Wheneverafriendtriestoshareastoryofthemwithyou,youbringthefocus(焦

点)toyourself,talkingaboutyourlife.Youshouldtrytobeabetterlistener.

Youareapersonwhoissmart.Youhavestrongself-control.Youfollowyour

dreamswithoutcomparingyourselftoothers.Sometimesyoushouldcomeoutof

yourcomfortzone(舒适区)andtrynewthingsthatgetyourheartracing.

()16.Ifyoualwayslovelifeandareafraidofbeingbored,whichpicturemayyoulike?

A.Picture1.B.Picture2C.Picture3.D.Picture4.

()17.Foraboywhoisambitiousbutalittleself-centered,whatadvicecanhegetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Talkwithhisfriendsaboutthethingshe'sworried.

B.Lookathislifecarefullyandmakebetterchoices.

C.Beabetterlistenerwhenhisfriendsareintrouble.

D.Stepoutofhiscomfortzoneandtrysomethingnew.

()18.Thispassageisprobablya/an.

A.artcompetitionB.newsreportC.healthsurveyD.charactertest

B

Feelingsadisanimportantpartofhumannature.

JeromeWakefield,aprofessoratNewYorkUniversity,mentionsthatfeelingdownafteryourheartis

brokenisnormalandmayevenbebeneficial.Recently,Wakefield'sstudentshavebeencominguptohim

becausetheirparentsarepressuringthemtogethelpfortheirsadness;oftenthekidswantnopartofit.Rather

than“listentomedicine/*theywanttolistentotheirhearts.Hebelievesthesestudents?reactionrepresentsan

importantpartofhumannature.

ProfessorDiener,whohasstudiedhappinessforaquartercentury,findsthattheScotsandmanyother

peopleslikebeingsad,anddon'tappreciatebeingtoldtheyshouldbehappier.t4Theysaytoomuchhappiness

mightnotbesuchagoodthingnomatterwhereitcomessaysDiener.Hebelievesifswrongforthe

"happinessindustry“tosendthemessagethatnotonlycanweallbehappier,butwehaveadutytobeso.He

arguesthatwhatisconsiderednormalsadnessissomethingweshouldn'tavoid.

EricWilson,aprofessoratWakeForestUniversity,madeeveryefforttosmoothouthishabitualfrown(皱

眉)andwearasunnysmile,sinceahappyexpressioncanleadtohappyfeelings.Heeventriedtobeenthusiastic.

Whenneitherofthesemadehimhappyheconcludedthatsuchahappinessmovementwasnogoodforhimatall.

Americans,loveforhappiness,hewrites,createsanenvironmentwheresadnessisnotvalued.

Theseresearchersbelievetheproblemofcontinuous,extremehappinessshouldnotbesurprising,since

negativeemotionsdevelopedforareason.Fearwarnsusagainstthepresenceofdanger,forinstance.Sadness,

too,seemstobepartofourDNA:monkeys,dogsandelephantsalldisplaysomethingthatlookslikesadness.

Being"up"allthetimecancauseyoutoplaydownveryrealthreats.

Theybelievethatonlybyexperiencingsadnesscanweexperiencethefullnessofthehumancondition.

Theirstudiesshowthatwhenyouareinanegativeframeofmind,youbecomemorelogicalandmorecreative.

AbrahamLincolnwasnotlimitedbyhisdarkmoods,andBeethovencomposedhislaterworksinasadstate.

VincentvanGogh,EmilyDickinsonandotherartisticgiantssawtheworldthroughaglassdarkly.

Peoplewhoaresomewhatunhappyaremoremotivatedtoimproveboththeirownlotandthelotoftheir

community.Incontrast,peopleatthetopofthehappinesschartsfeelnosuchurgency(迫切需要).“Ifyou're

totallysatisfiedwithyourlife,,,saysDiener,“youdon'tfeellikeworkingforchange.Becarefulwhenpeopletell

youthatyoushouldbehappier.^^

()19.AccordingtoJeromeWakefield,thestudentsrefusetogethelpfortheirsadnessbecause.

A.theybelievetheyhaveadutytobehappy

B.theyprefertoexperiencesadnessthemselves

C.theythinkituselesstotakemedicineforsadness

D.theytrusttheirprofessorsmorethantheirparents

()20.Fromthearticlewecanlearnthat.

A.experiencingsadnessmayhelpartistscreatetheirworks

B.sadnesswillmakepeopleawareofthemeaningofhappiness

C.ifyoutelltheScotstobehappier,theywillbegratefultoyou

D.EricWilsonmanagedtoachievehappinessbyavoidingsadness

()21.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"smoothout“inParagraph4probablymean?

A.carryonB.makeoutC.getridofD.payattentionto

()22.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheValueofSadnessB.PeoplePreferSadness

C.HowtoBecomeHappierD.HappinessCouldBeHarmful

c

JamesMadisonUniversity(JMU)offersdifferentlanguagestolearn,fromFrenchtoAncientGreekand

Italian.Spanishisoneofthemostusefullanguagestolearn.

Spanish(西班牙语)isthesecondmostspokenlanguageintheworld.Around460millionspeakersuseitas

thefirstlanguage.It\theofficiallanguageofover20countries,andintheUnitedStates,thereare41million

speakers.ThosefactsgiveyoutheperfectreasontolearnSpanishasaninternationallanguage.Oneofthebest

reasonstolearnSpanishisthatonecanmakeitmorepossibletofindajob.There5saplacefbrSpanishinevery

career(生涯)field.DoctorswillhavepatientsthatspeakSpanish,traderswillbuythingsfromLatinAmerican

companiesandreporterswillprovidenewswritteninSpanish.

SpanishisknownasthestartingforlearningotherRomancelanguages.Manyofthewordsandphrases

usedinItalian,FrenchandLatinaresimilartoeachother.Forexample,theItalianwordfbr“thankyou”is

“grazie”andtheSpanishwordfbr“thankyou"is“gracias”.ThePortuguese(葡萄牙语)wordfor“hello”is“olA”,

andtheSpanishwordfbr“heHo"is"hola".

TherearesomanyamazingmethodsfbrlearningSpanish.Apopularmethodthatmostpeopleuseistheapp

Duolingobecauseit'sconvenientandgreat.Asimilarmethodislisteningtoapodcast(播客),likeCoffeeBreak

SpanishthatpreparesfbrdifferentSpanishlevels.Neitherofthesecanbreakthebankbecausethey5refree逸费

的).

JMUalsoofferschancestopracticeSpanishspeaking.TheSpanishClubmeetseveryweektodiscuss

culture,practicespeakingSpanishandplanevents.TheForeignLanguageDepartmentorganizeslanguagetables

wherestudentscanpracticeconversationsinSpanishwithotherstudents.SignaDeltaPiisaSpanishhonor

societyforstudentswhostudySpanish.

()23.ThefirsttwoparagraphstellsusthatSpanishis.

A.worthlearninginauniversity

B.hardtospeakinpublicplaces

C.themostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld

D.onlyspokenbyperfectstudentsinauniversity

()24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.SpanishisquitesimilartoEnglish

B.ItalianspeakersmaylearnSpanisheasily

C.awordhasmanydifferentmeaningsinSpanish

D.Spanishappearedtheearliestintheancienttime

()25.Thelasttwoparagraphsgiveustheinformationabout.

A.thecostoflearningSpanishB.severalwaysoflearningSpanish

C.theadvantagesoflearningSpanishD.somepopularclubsoflearningSpanish

()26.Inthispassage,thewritermainlyshowstheopinionsby.

A.quotingsayingsB.tellingastory

C.comparingthefactsD.givingexamples

D

Unlessyoudon'tlikecookies,you'llpicktheplatewiththreecookiesinsteadoftwo.

Beingabletotellmorefromlessisoneofthemostbasicmathtalents.Andit'sonethatasurprisingnumber

ofanimalshave.Arobin(矢口更鸟)willpickthepieceofwoodwithmoremealworms.Asalamander(蛛嫄)

willpicktheboxwithmorefruitflies.

Animalswillevenpickmoreofsomethingwhenitmeanstheygetlessinall.Horses,forexample,willgo

forthreetinyapplesovertwomuchlargerones.

Butanimalsdonothavemathclass-whywouldtheyneedtocount?

Beingabletoknowthelargeroftwogroupsisusefultoanimalsinlotsofways.Ithelpsthempickthetree

withmorefood,orruntothelargergroupoffriendsforprotection.Forexample,ifasharkcomes,afishina

groupof40islesslikelytobecomelunchthanafishinagroupof10.Soifafishmakesadecisionbetweentwo

groups,it'sbettertojointhelargerone.

Manyanimalscanalsodoasimpleformofcounting,findingouthowmanyofsomethingthereis.Even

animalswedon'tusuallythinkofassmartcantellthedifferencebetweenone,two,andthree.Fishand

honeybeescanbetrainedtogetthroughamaze(迷宫)bychoosingturnsmarkedbyacertainnumberofdots

(点)-tofindthewayout,theyhavetocount.

Someanimals,includingpigeons,parrots,crows,andmice,cancountmuchhigherthanthree.Apigeon(鸽

子)canlearntopeck(啄)apieceofwood24times-nomore,noless-togetatreat.Itcanevenrememberits

placeandcontinuecountingifstopped.

()27.Paragraph2and3aremainlyabouttheanimals'abilityto.

A.peckwood24timesB.getthroughamaze

C.tellmorefromlessD.doasimpleformofcounting

()28.HowistheabilitytotellmorefromlessusefultoanimalsaccordingtoParagraph5?

①Ithelpsthemenjoymorefood.②Ithelpsthemmakemore

friends.

②③Ithelpsthemstaysafefromdanger.④Ithelps

themgetmoretreats.

A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

()29.Fromtheexampleofthepigeoninthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推断)that.

A.pigeonscanonlycountuptothreeB.pigeonslearntopeckwoodfortreats

C.pigeonscancontinuepeckingwhenstoppedD.pigeonsaremuchsmarterthanwethink

()30.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whysomeanimalsaregoodatcounting

B.howanimalsdeveloptheirbasicmathtalents

C.animals'abilitytocountandremembernumbers

D.thedifferenceinthemathtalentsbetweenhumansandanimals

卷二

说明:本卷共有四大题,30小题,满分45分。

三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

nodbesideEuropeantwenty-twoleaf

31.Iaskedhimifhecouldhelpmeandhewithasmile.

32.TheFIFAWorldCup2022willbeheldinQatarfromNov.21toDec.l8.

33.Luckily,Ifoundaplacetoparkmycarthebusy7-Elevenconvenientstore.

34.landedonthesurfaceofthewaterandmovedwiththewavesquickly.

35.ManyhadtoleavetheirhomesbecauseofthewarbetweenRussiaandUkraine.

B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(母宅;承)。

Formanypeople,lifeismuchbetternowthanbefore.Peoplehavemorewaysto36(创造)wealth.

Theyhavemoresparetimetoenjoythemselves.Theycan37(买得起)touselights.Buttherewere

only38(蜡烛)inthepast.Medicineanddietareimproving,andpeoplearegettinghealthierandliving

longer.The39(角色)ofwomenhaschangedtoo.Theycanhaveagood40(教育).Andthey

cangotoworkevenaftergetting41(结婚).Butcommunicationischangingfastestofall.Today,with

the42(因特网),peoplecancommunicateeasilywiththeirfriendsallovertheworld.Butinthepast,

peoplewrotetoeachother,somany43(邮递员)oftenworkedverylonghoursadayoutsideinthe

wintercoldorinthesummerheat.

Notallthechangesaregoodones.Althoughtransportandtravelareeasiertoday—morepeopledrivecars

insteadofridingbikes,they44(彳艮少地)takeexerciseeveryday.Sotheyarenotasfitastheywere,

Increasingtrafficmakestheroadsmorecrowdedthanever,andtheairisbadlypolluted.Wemustworkharderto

45(减少)pollution.Lefstakeaction!

四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Doyouwanttobehappy?Followthesesteps,please.

46(one)ofall,berealistic.Nobodyishappyall47time.Itiscommontohavedifferent

feelingsfromdaytoday,monthtomonth,andevenyear48year.Atanytimeandatanyage,itis

possibletofeel49(happy)thanbefore.

Keepingoodhealth.Nothingismorevaluablethanbeing50(health).Nothingismorelikelyto

makeyouunhappythanillhealth.

Livewithyourfamilyandlove51(they).Nomatterhowbusyyouareatwork,trytospendmore

timewithyourfamily,especiallyyour52(child).Sometimes,theycanreallybringjoy.

Raiseadogoracat.Playing53petscanmakeyoufeelgood.Whenyoustaywithyourbeloved

pets,youmay54(forget)allyourtrouble.

Keepinclosetouchwithrelativesandfriends.Youcan'tbeattheirloveandsupport.Ifyougetunhappy

55(easy),don'tbeafraidtoadmitit.Beopentothemandsayhowyoufeelandwhatyouneed.

五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,共计5分)

阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容,每空最多不得超过3个单词。

You'reintheshowerwhenabrilliantideacomestoyou.Youjustsolvedthatproblemthatyouaretryingto

solveformonths.Youthinktoyourself:whydomybestideascometomeintheshower?Becauseifstheperfect

placeforcreativethinking!Ashowermeetsthe3"Rs"ofcreativity:relaxation,repetition,andrest.

Relaxation

Awarmshowerisrelaxing,allowingyourmindtowander(漫步).It'sinasmallandsafespacewhereyou

feelcomfortable.Itismostlikelytheonlytimeyoucangetawayfromthedailystressesoflifeandbealone

duringtheday.Whenyourelax,yourbrainreleasesdopamine(多巴胺)andithelpspassinformationbetween

neurons(神经细胞).

Repetition

Researchrevealsyouaremorelikelytobecreativewhenyouaredoingsomethinguninterestingand

repetitivelikeexercisingorshowering.Wespend40%ofourtimeonautopilot(自动运行).Beingintheshower

isoneofthosetimesofthedaywhenyourbrainareonautopilot.

Rest

Researchshowswhenyourest,thenetworkinyourbrainbecomesactive.Itwillmakeyoufocuson

goal-orientedinformationandyourimaginationtakewingatthesametime.

Relaxation,repetitivetasks,andrestareimportantthingsthatencouragecreativethinking.Accordingto

research,the3“Rs”iswhy72%ofpeoplegetcreativeideasintheshoweranditisyourcreativesweetspot(地

点).Creativityoftencomeswhenyouleastexpectit.

56.

57.

58.

59.

60.______

六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计15分)

61.假如你是学生李华,你班将召开线上学习经验分享主题班会。请根据以下要点写一篇英文短文与同

学们进行交流,介绍你在居家线上学习期间上好网课的方法,并表达你的想法。

(1)课前准备好书本和笔,打开电脑。

(2)认真听讲,积极回答提问。

(3)记录学习内容,按时完成作业。

(4)注意保护眼睛和锻炼身体。

(5)你认为网课...

要求:

(1)词数:80〜100个。

(2)题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。

HowtoHaveOnlineClassesBetter

Wehavehadonlineclassesforseveralweeks.HereI'dliketoshare

答案与解析

卷一

说明:本卷共有两大题,30小题,满分45分。

一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)

阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Growingup,Iunderstoodonethingaboutmydad:Heseemedto]everything.Thiswasour

relationship:Iaskedhimquestionsandhetoldmethe2.Istherereallyamanonthemoon?Howdo

sailboatswork?3isthehighestscoreanyone'severgotteninPacMan?

Inmyteenyears,he4methingsFdneedtoknowtoliveintherealworld:Howtodriveacar

safely;howtocheckthecar;thecorrect5-tousetopeel(录落)anappleandsoon.

WhenImovedoutonmyown6theageof18,1calledhimatleastonceaweek.Icalledhim,

usually7somethingbrokeinmyhouseandIneededtoknowhowtofixit:thetoilet,theair

conditioning,thewall,once,whenIthrewashoeata8mouse.Butthen,finally,Ineededhimless.I

got9andmyhusbandhadmostoftheknowledgeIdidn'thaveaboutdoinghousework,paintingwalls,

cleaningthetoiletandcooking.For10else,wehadtheInternet.

Idon'tknowwhenithappened,Idon'tknowwhy,either.Butourconversations11sixwords.Me:

“Hi,Dad."Him:"Hi,sweets.Here'sMom.”

Ilovedmyfather,ofcourse,butIwonderedattimesifmaybehehad12sharedeverythingIneededto

know.MaybeI'dheardallofhis13.Maybe,afterknowingamanfor40years,there'snothingleftto

say.Irealizedsomethingmustbedonetochangethe14.1visitedhimoftenandtalkedaboutthethings

happenedwhenIwasyoungwithhim.Wehaddinnertogether.Wetraveledtogether.We15the

beautifulsceneryoftheworldtogether.TherelationshipbetweenDadandmerebuilt.

()1.A.knowB.interestC.likeD.admire

()2.A.difficultiesB.questionsC.answersD.problems

()3.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.Who

()4.A.gaveB.broughtC.taughtD.drew

()5.A.knifeB.penC.eraserD.box

()6.A.inB.ofC.withD.at

()7.A.althoughB.unlessC.whenD.until

()8.A.scaryB.busyC.lazyD.happy

()9.A.worriedB.surprisedC.excitedD.married

()10.A.somebodyB.everythingC.anybodyD.nothing

()11.A.threwintoB.camefromC.turnedintoD.showedup

()12.A.yetB.alreadyC.oftenD.always

()13.A.booksB.jobsC.habitsD.stories

()14.A.situationB.subjectC.signD.scene

()15.A.describedB.recalledC.sawD.imagined

【答案】

1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B11.C12.B13.D14.A

15.C

【解析】本文介绍作者小的时候,很依赖父亲,有什么不会的都问父亲。但是结婚以后,有了丈夫和网

络,跟父亲的话少了。所以作者决定做一些事去改变这种情况。她经常看望父亲、聊小时候的事情、一

起旅行看世界的美景。

1.句意:他看起来知道一切。

know知道;interest感兴趣;like喜欢;admire钦佩。根据"Thiswasourrelationship:Iaskedhimquestions

andhetoldmethe…”可知作者一直问爸爸问题,看起来爸爸好像知道一切。故选A。

2.句意:我问他问题,他告诉我答案。

difficulties困难;questions问题;answers答案;problems难题。根据"Iaskedhimquestionsandhetoldme

the...”可知作者问问题,爸爸告诉答案。故选C。

3.句意:在吃豆人游戏中拿到的最高分是多少?

When何时;What什么;Where哪里;Who谁。根据“…isthehighestscoreanyone'severgotteninPacMan?”

可知此处询问最高分是多少,用What引导特殊疑问句。故选B。

4.句意:在我十几岁时,他教会我生活在这个真实世界上需要知道的事:如何安全开车;如何检查车;

用来削苹果皮正确的刀等等。

gave给;brought带来;taught教;drew画画。根据"Howtodriveacarsaffely;howtocheckthecar;“可知这

些事情是父亲教给他的。故选C。

5.句意:我十几岁时,他教会我生活在这个真实世界上需要知道的事:如何安全开车:如何检查车;用

来削苹果皮正确的刀等等。

knife刀;pen钢笔;eraser橡皮;box盒子。根据”...tousetopeel(剥落)anappleandsoon.”可知此处指削

苹果皮的工具。故选A。

6.句意:当我十八岁时自己搬出去生活时,我每周至少给他打一次电话。

in在……里面;of.…的;with和;at在某处。attheageof表示“几岁时故选D。

7.句意:我通常在有东西进入我的房子,我需要知道如何修理厕所、空调或者墙时给他打电话,一次是

在我拿这鞋扔可怕的老鼠时。

although尽管;unless除非;when何时;until直到。根据"somethingbrokeinmyhouseandIneededtoknow

howtofixit:thetoilet,theairconditioning,thewall.”可知此处用when引导的时间状语从句,表示什么时候

作者会给父亲打电话。故选C。

8.句意:我通常在有东西进入我的房子,我需要知道如何修理厕所、空调或者墙时给他打电话,一次是

在我拿这鞋扔可怕的老鼠时。

scary吓人的;busy忙碌的;lazy懒惰的;happy高兴的。根据“whenIthrewashoeata...mouse.”可知老鼠

很吓人,所以作者拿鞋扔它。故选A。

9.句意:我结婚了,我丈夫有大多数我没有的知识,做家务、粉刷墙、清理马桶和做饭。

worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的;married已婚的。getmarried表示"结婚故选D。

10.句意:对于其他方面,我们有了网络。

somebody某人;everything每件事;anybody任何人;nothing没什么事。根据"myhusbandhadmostofthe

knowledgeIdidn'thaveaboutdoinghousework,paintingwalls,cleaningthetoiletandcooking.”可知对于其他

事情,他们可以上网查,everythingelse表示“其他方面”。故选B。

11.句意:但是我们的对话变成了六个词。

threwinto扔进;camefrom来自;turnedinto变成;showedup出现。根据“Butourconversations...sixwords.”

可知由于有了丈夫和网络的帮忙,作者和父亲的话少了,变成了六个词。故选C。

12.句意:当然,我爱我的父亲,但我有时会想,也许他已经和我分享了我需要知道的一切。

yet还没;already已经;often经常;always总是。根据"Iwonderedattimesifmaybehehad...sharedeverything

Ineededtoknow.”可知此处用现在完成时表达父亲已经分享了一切。故选B。

13.句意:也许我已经听说了他所有故事。

books书;jobs工作;habits习惯;stories故事。根据“MaybeI'dheardallofhis”可知此处指父亲的故事。

故选Do

14.句意:我意识到我必须做一些事去改变这个情况。

situation情况;subject学科;sign标志;scene景象。根据"Maybe,afterknowingamanfor40years,there's

nothinglefttosay.”可知作者想改变自己跟父亲没话说的情况。故选A。

15.句意:我们一起去看世界的美丽景色。

described描绘;recalled回想;saw看见;imagined想象。根据"thebeautifulsceneryoftheworld”可知此处

指去看美景。故选C。

二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)

阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Doodles(涂鸦)aboutyourcharacter(性格)!

Youareapersonwhofeelsalotandgetsinfluencedbyothers.Youoftenputona

strongfrontandnevershowyourvulnerableside(脆弱的——面).Whensomething

11upsetsyou,youcantalkaboutitwithyourfriendssothatyoudon'tgetnervous.

Youareapersonwhoisfullofenergyandcanfindjoyineverythingyoudo.You

dreamoflivinglifetothefullest.Oneofyourgreatestfearsisbeingbored.You

needtotakeacarefullookatlifeandstartmakingbetterchoices.

You'reapersonwhoisambitious(有雄心的)andorganized.Youdon'tlike

lazinessandworkveryhard.Butsometimesyoumaybecomeself-centered.

Wheneverafriendtriestoshareastoryofthemwithyou,youbringthefocus(焦

点)to

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