2019北京怀柔初三一模英语（教师版）

10/102019北京怀柔初三一模英语考生须知1.本试卷共10页，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2.在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1.-Isthewomanyourmother?-Yes.Sheteaches English,A.we B.us C.our D.ours2.Thereisamap thewallinourclassroomA.at B.in C.on D.for3.-Jack, youswim?-Yes.Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfatherinsummer.A.can B.must C.may D.should4.Becareful, you'llnotpasstheexam.A.or B.and C.but D.so5.Wehavealovelyroom.It'soneof inthehotel.A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.thenicest6.- doyouwalktoschoolinsteadoftakingabus?-BecauseIwanttogetmoreexercise.A.When B.Why C.Who D.What7.-Icalledyouthistimeyesterdaybutnooneanswered.-I withmymotherinthekitchen.A.cook B.willcook C.amcooking D.wascooking8.PeterandI basketballyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanIA.play B.played C.willplay D.areplaying9.-WhereisBob?Ican'tfindhim.-He inthelibrary.A.reads B.read C.isreading D.hasread10.-Kitty,haveyoubeentoYanqiInternationalConferenceCenter?-Yes,I itthreetimesalready.A.havevisited B.visited C.willvisit D.visit11.Wearebuildinganewparkinourcity.Ihopeit nextmonth.A.finishes B.willfinish C.willbefinished D.isfinished12.-Canyoushowme ?-WepracticespeakingEnglishinthecomputerroomeveryday.A.whereyoupracticespeakingEnglishB.whereyoupracticedspeakingEnglishC.wheredidyoupracticespeakingEnglishD.wheredoyoupracticespeakingEnglish二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。IgrewtobeatallgirlbutItriedtobeasordinaryaspossible.Atschool,Ialwayschoseaseatinthebackoftheroom,andnever13myhandinclass.WhenIwas16,Iwenttomynewschool.AndIlikedtheEnglishteacher.Inmylastyearinhighschool,however,weweretoldthatweweregoingtohaveanewEnglish14,OliverBascom.OliverBascom!MygirlfriendsandIlaughedaswe15ashortandbald（秃头的）man.Thesituationwasnotfunny,becausethismanwouldteachusforthewholeyear.Afterweopenedthedoor,thereinfrontoftheblackboard,wesawayoungandhandsomeman!Whatfollowedwaspandemonium(喧闹),seventeen-year-oldgirls16togettoseatsinthefrontoftheroom.AndImanagedtogetafrontandcenterdesk.Ireallywantedtomakeagoodimpressiononmynewteacher,butIusuallykeptquiet.Thedaythatdirectionsweregivenforourfirstmajorwritingassignment,Iarrivedlatetoclass.AfriendlatergavemetheguidelinesandIthoughtIunderstoodthem.Iworkedthewholeweekendontheessayandwaited17forMr.Bascom'sevaluation.Afterthreedays,hearrivedinclassholdingthecorrectedpapers."I'vechosenthetenbestessaysforclassdiscussion,"hesaid.Twentyminuteslater,my18sankwhenhegottothelastessay,andIdidn'thearmyname."Theseareallgreatessays,"Mr.Bascomcontinued."However,Iamnowgoingtoreadyouthemostsuccessfulofall".."WewereallsurprisedasIwastheauthorofthis19work.Adifferentgirlwalkedoutoftheclassroomthatday.IknewthatIhadanewsetofstandardstoliveuptoandthatanythingwas20inthefuture.Finally,Iraisedmyhead.13.A.waved B.held C.raised D.shook14.A.teacher B.writer C.worker D.student15.A.expected B.thought C.described D.imagined16.A.jumping B.flying C.walking D.reaching17.A.quietly B.fearfully C.nervously D.proudly18.A.head B.heart C.hand D.body19.A.unusual B.unpleasant C.unfair D.unsatisfied20.A.perfect B.difficult C.terrible D.possible阅读理解(共36分)三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(共26分，每小题2分)ASomeStudents'FavouriteSportsSwimmingisdifficultbutIlikeitverymuch.IaminourCitySwimmingClub.Themembersintheclubareallyoung,between6and13yearsold.IgototheclubeverySunday.Idothesportsveryhard.IwanttobeanOlympicChampion,justlikeSunYang.--SaraRunning!Lotsofpeopledon'tthinkitisexciting.However,Ilikerunningverymuch.Iruneverymorning.Runningisn'texpensivesoanyonecanrun.Runningisagoodsport.Let'sruntogether!--AlexBasketballispartofmylife.IplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonSaturdaymorning.IwatchbasketballgamesonTVwithmybrotheronSaturdayevening.However,mysisterLisadoesn'tlikewatchingthat.Shelikestennis--Frank21.Saramaybe yearsoldA.4 B.5 C.12 D.1422. ischeapandanyonecandoit.A.Swimming B.Basketball C.Tennis D.Running23.Frankusually onSaturdayevening,A.playsbasketballB.watchesbasketballgamesonTVC.PlaystennisD.watchesfootballgamesonTVBDiane'sGenerousGiftIamanofficeratagovernmentagency(机构).Oneday,ahomelessmannamedCharliedrovehiselectricwheelchairintomyoffice.Hiswheelchairwasrunningoutofpower.Ipushedhimaroundtheoffice,lookingforaplacetocharge(充电)hiswheelchair.AwomannoticedusandaskedCharlieifhischairwasdeadandhowlonghehadownedit.Hehadowneditforaboutthreeyears.Hedidn'thavemuchmoneytoreplacethebattery,whichnowonlyholdsachargeforabout10minutes.Soheusuallyjustpusheshimselfaroundusinghisrightfoot.Thewoman,Diane,saidthatherbrotherwasalsodisabledandthatherfamilyhadanoldwheelchairthattheyweren'tusing.SheaskedCharlieifhewouldlikeit.Charliesaidyes.Dianeleftandcamebackaboutanhourlater.Sheaskedmetounload(卸下)thenewchair.ThoughIdon'tknowmuchaboutwheelchairs,Icouldtellthatthiswheelchairwasnice.Itnotonlymovesforward,butcanalsoliftitselfupanddootherthings.Charlielikeditverymuch.ButDianetoldustherewasonesmallproblem.Thechaircouldn'tbechargedbecauseithadn'tbeenusedintwoyears.Wetookittoashopjustablockawaytogetitworkingagain.Beforelong,thewheelchairwasrepaired.Charliegothisnew"legs"andthankedDianeforhergenerousgift.24.TheofficerhelpedCharliemovearoundto .A.helphimrepairthebattery B.chargehiswheelchairC.lookforhisfriend D.visittheoffice25.WhatproblemdidDiane'sbrother'swheelchairhave?A.Itwasbroken.B.Itcouldnotbecharged.C.Itcouldnotliftitselfup.D.Itcouldnotchangedirection.26.Fromthestory,weknowDianewas .A.homeless B.carelessC.kind–hearted D.richCManyDifferentKindsofTrashGarbagesortingisabigissueworldwide.Inrecentyears,someChinesecitieshavebeenworkinghardonit.ShanghaihasworkedwithAlipaytocreatea"greenaccount(账户)"serviceforitsresidents(居民).Accountholdersgetpointsbycorrectlysortingtheirgarbage.ThroughtheAlipayapp,theycanexchangethepointsformilk,phonecardsandotherproducts.Thecityisaskingallofitsresidentstosorttheirgarbageintofourgroups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.Wetwasteisalsoknownashouseholdwaste"Theyarethingsyoudon'twantbutthatpigscaneat,"GuangzhouDailyexplained.Paper,metal,glassandotherthingsthatcanbereusedarerecyclablewaste.Harmfulwasteincludesthingslikemedicine,batteriesandfluorescentbulbs(荧光灯泡).Anywastethat'snotwet,recyclableorharmfulwillgointhe"drywaste"dustbin.Chinaisimprovingitswaste-sortingefforts.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.Butit'snevertoolatetolearnhowtosortyourtrashproperlyandprotecttheenvironment.Also,differentcountriesareusingdifferentmethodstosorttheirtrash.UK：smartbinAUKcompanyhasinventeda"smartbin"tohelpwithgarbagesorting.Peoplejustneedtodroptheirgarbageintothebin.Acameraandsensors(感应器)inthebincantellwhattypeofgarbageitisandcorrectlysortit.Thebinalsocompressesthewastesoittakesuplessspace.SouthKorea:foodasideSouthKoreaisusingamethodcalled"PayForYourTrash"toencourageitspeopletoreducefoodwaste.Whenthrowingawaytrash,peoplehavetoseparatetheirfoodwastefromtheirotherwasteandputitinadustbin.Thesmartdustbinthenweighsthefood.Peoplehavetopayfortheirfoodwastebyscanningabarcodeonthebin.Themoretheythrowaway,themoretheywillpay.Japan:carefulsortingJapanisleadingtheworldingarbagesorting.Theysortgarbagesocarefullythatevenplasticbottlesandtheircapsgointodifferentbins.Differenttypesofpaperproducts-newspapers,magazinesandcartons-alsohavetheirownbins.Therearealsofactoriesthatmakebags,clothesanddollsoutofrecycledwaste.27.HowisShanghaiencouragingpeopletosorttheirgarbage?A.Providingitsresidentswithguidebookstohelpthem.B.Givingpeoplemoneytosorttheirtrashcorrectly.C.Allowingpeopletoexchangegarbagewitheachother.D.CreatingaspecialaccountservicewiththehelpofAlipay.28.WhatdoweknowaboutgarbagesortinginChinaaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplepayfortheirfoodwastebyscanningabarcode.B.Residentshavetotakewaste-sortingclasses.C.Thereisstillalotofworktobedoneinthisarea.D.Plasticbottlesandtheircapsgointodifferentbins.29.Theunderlinedword"compresses"probablymeans" "inthepassage.A.squeezesorpusheshardtogetherB.makesbiggerorincreasesC.pullsdownordestroysD.makessomethingnew,suchasaproductDSchoolsTaketheFunOutofSuspension(停课)Suspensionjustisn'twhatitusedtobe.Once,schoolofficialscouldbesurethatiftheykickedamisbehavingstudentoutofschool,thestudent'sangryandembarrassedparentswouldbesuretopunishtheirchild.Butthesedays,toomanyparentsareworking,whileothersdon'treallycare.Forsomestudents,suspensionhasbecomeanotherholiday,allthesweeterbecauseeveryoneelseisinclass.Now,severalschoolleadersinVenturaCountyarehavingsecondthoughtsaboutsuspension.Theyarechangingrulesandusinganewapproachwhenitcomestopunishment-insteadofsendingstudentshome,theyarekeepingmoretroublemakersatschool.Studentswhobreakschoolrulesarestillsuspended,butmuststayonschoolgrounds,wheretheycatchuponhomework,writepersonalgoals,orcleanuptheschool.Theschoolofficialsarealsoconcernedaboutteensfallingbehindinschool."Wewanttokeepstudentsinschoolbecausethat'sourbusiness,"saidtheschoolleaderBobLaBella.Hesaidat-schoolsuspensionpreventsthe"snowballeffect",whenastudentwhogetsintroubleinoneclassissenthomeforafewdaysandendsupbehindinallsixclasses.Inseveralschools,teachersorschoolstaffwatchoversuspendedstudents.Someschoolscalltheirat-schoolsuspensionclasses"opportunityrooms."Educatorssaytheseplacesarewherestudentshavetheopportunitytoturntheirlivesaround."Behaviorisanoutwardsignofaninnerprobleminschool,"saidtheschoolleaderChuckWeis."Suspensioncangiveusanopportunitytoworkontherealproblem."MiddleschoolstudentsfromVenturaaresenttoaspecial"suspensionschool"heldonFridaysatVenturaCollege.Theyspendfrom8inthemorningto2intheafternoonthere,involvedinactivitiesaimedatcontrollingtheiranger,raisingtheirself-confidence,andimprovingtheirattitudetowardschool.Inreturn,thesuspensiondoesn'tshowupontheirschoolrecord.At8:15a.m.onarecentFriday,teacherPeterShedloskyaskedthestudentstointroducethemselves:theirnames,grades,schools,andreasonsforsuspension.Afewkids'voicescrackedastheytooktheirturnsrecitingtheirmisbehavior:"Igotkickedoutofclass.Ipushedthisguy.Ibeatupsomekid.Igotintoafight."Venturaeducatorssayhavingthesuspensionschoolinacollegealsoencouragesthestudentstoimprovetheirbehaviorandgrades.Duringtheday,theytakeatourofthecollegecampus,lookthroughthecollegematerial,andtalkaboutcareers.30.WhatisspecialaboutsuspensioninVenturaCounty?A.Itgivesparentstimetoworkonrealproblems.B.Itshowsuponthesuspendedkids'schoolrecord.C.Itgetsparentsinvolvedinthelivesoftheirsuspendedkids.D.Itoffersachanceforsuspendedkidstoimprovethemselves.31.Servingsuspensioninacollege .A.helpssuspendedstudentschangeattitudetowardtheirparentsB.motivatessuspendedstudentstoreflectonandcontrolbehaviorC.givessuspendedstudentstheopportunitytotakecollegecoursesD.includessuspendedstudentsdoingfunactivitiestoimprovegrades33.Whatdoesthewriterprobablythinkofsuspensionatschool?A.Acceptable, B.Doubtful C.Careful D.Harmful四、阅读短文.根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)SuperstitionaboutSneezingIt'saWesterncustomtosay"blessyou"aftersomeonesneezes."Achoo!""Blessyou."ThisisacommonexchangeinEnglish-speakingcountries.Whenyouhearsomeoneelsesneeze,itispolitetosay"blessyou",towhichtheyshouldreplywith"thankyou".Butwheredoesthisoddcustomcomefrom?Infact,itdatesbacktomedieval(中世纪的)Europe,specifically,thetimeofthebubonicplague(黑死病).Theplaguekillednearlyone-thirdofEurope'spopulationwithinthreeyears(1347-1350).Thefirstsymptomofthebubonicplaguewassneezing.Atthattime,peoplebelievedthatifyousneezed,yoursoulmightleaveyourbody.Peopledidn'tknowhowtocurethebubonicplague.Theyweresimplyencouragedtosay"Godblessyou"anddoothersuperstitious(迷信的)things,hopingthesoulwouldgobackintothebody.Andovertime,"Godblessyou"wasshortenedto"blessyou".Ofcourse,inmoderntimes,weknowthatsneezinghasnothingtodowiththesouloranyothersuperstitiousthing.Butjustlikesomanyothercustomsfromthepast,saying"blessyou"hasstayedwithusforhundredsofyears.Butyoumaybewondering-whatifsomeonesneezesmorethanonce?Well,youdon'thavetokeepsaying"blessyou".Infact,ifsomeonesneezesmorethantwice,orsneezesespeciallyloudly,youmaywanttoaskthemifthey'reOK,oriftheywouldlikeatissue（纸巾）.Thenagain,youdon'treallyneedtosayanythingatall.Peoplewon'tthinkyou'rerudeifyouforgettosay"blessyou".Buttheywillalsoappreciateitifyoudo.34.Wheredoestheoddcustom"blessyou"comefrom?35.Whatwasthefirstsymptomofthebubonicplague?36.Didpeopleknowhowtocurethebubonicplagueinthepast?37.Howlonghas"blessyou"stayedwithus?38.Whatshouldyoudoifsomeonesneezesmorethantwice?书面表达(共10分)五、文段表达(10分)39.从下面两个题目中任选一题.根据中文和英文提示.完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①第二届“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛(BELTANDROADFORUM)刚刚在北京落幕。假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办“我心中的一带一路”主题展览活动。请你写一封电子邮件给外教Peter，邀请他来参加活动，告诉他活动的时间、地点，活动内容以及需要做什么准备。提示词语:speech,picture,video,camera提示问题:Whenandwherewillyouholdtheexhibition?Whatwillyoudoattheexhibition?WhatdoyouadvisePetertoprepareforit?DearPeter,Howisitgoing?I'mwritingtoinviteyoutovisittheexhibitionoftheBeltandRoad. IfthereisanythingthatIcando,pleaseletmeknow.YoursLiHua题目“读万卷书.行万里路”.走出去总能让你开阔眼界.学到很多。假如你是李华，请你为校刊的英语园地“游学/旅游使我成长”专栏写一篇短文，分享你的游学或者旅游经历，并说说你的感受。提示词语:travel,visit,takephotos,love,happy,proud提示问题:1.Wheredidyougoandwhodidyougowith?2.Whatdidyoudothere?3.Howdoyoufeel?

参考答案知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A5.D6.B7.D 8.B 9.C10.A11.C 12.A二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）13.C 14.A 15.D 16.B