2022年江苏省连云港市中考适应性考试英语试题

2022年江苏省连云港市中考适应性考试

英语试题

注意：1.本试题共8页，七大题，共76个小题，满分120分，时间100分钟。

2.请在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。

一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.GuAiling,18-year-oldgirl,wonthreemedalsinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.

A.anB.aC.theD./

2.Whichunderlinedletterspronouncedifferentlyfromtheothers?

A.spreadB.increaseC.pleasureD.wealth

3.AfterflyingaroundtheEarthforsixmonths,thethreeastronautsoftheShenzhouXIIIthat

returnedtheEarthApril16,2022.

A.inB.aroundC.atD.on

4.—Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butnobodyansweredit.

—Oh,wethefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjinIIatthecinemathen.

A.arewatchingB.werewatchingC.havewatchedD.watched

5.Johnaskedtheoldmantoteachskillsformakingfriendswithothers.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

6.Developinggoodreadinghabitscanourreadingspeed.

A.reviewB.inventC.improveD.realize

7.PeopleofferHealthCode（健康码）beforeenteringpublicplacesbecauseofthe

epidemic（疫情）.

A.needn'tB.mayC.can'tD.must

8.1don'tknowhowtomakeaspeechinpublic.Canyougivemesome?

A.adviceB.situationC.positionD.decision

9.it'searlyinthemorning,manyoldpeoplepractiseTaiChiinthesquare.

A.AsB.IfC.ThoughD.Unless

10.—haveyoukeptthenovelBlackBeauty?

一Fortwoweeks.IwillreturnittothelibrarynextMonday.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howsoon

1l.LiuGenghong'sonlinefitnessvideosencouragepeopletoexerciseindoorlyingdownall

daylong.

A.asaresultofB.insteadofC.becauseofD.infearof

12.TheTVplayAlifelongJourneyissothatIhavewatchedittwice.

A.BoringB.seriousC.meaningfulD.relaxed

13.—TheChinesewomen'ssoccerteamwontheAsianCup.Iwonder

—Nevergiveupandfighttotheend.

A.howtheywonthegameB.whatscoretheygotatlast

C.whycouldtheysucceedD.howlongthematchlasted

14.—IpromiseIwillworkhardernextweek,Mum.

一Well,.Ihopeyou'Hactrightaway.

A.afriendinneedisafriendindeedB.manyhandsmakelightwork

C.thegrassisgreenerontheothersideD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

15.—IamafraidIcan'tjoinyouinthetrip.Iamtoobusy.

——.Thetripwon'tbeperfectwithoutyou.

A.NevermindB.Sorrytohearthat

C.WhatapityD.You'rewelcome

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

OnenightinJulyatanall-girlssummercamp,thestudentssataroundafireandchattedabit.

Theirteacher16ifanyofthegirlswantedtosharesomething.Itcouldbe17thathappened

thatdayand18theylearnedfromit.Onegirl19herhand.Shesaidthatanothergirlsaid

somethingmean（亥U薄的）toherandithurtherfeelings.Shefeltquite20aboutit.

Theteacherwenttothe21andgotatubeoftoothpaste（一管牙膏）.Sheheldthetube

22_intheairsothateverystudentcouldseeit.Shesqueezed（挤）itjust23,sosometoothpaste

cameout.Shethen24toputthetoothpastebackinthetube,25itjustmadeamess.She

squeezedthetubeevenmore,26outmoretoothpasteandmakingevenmoreofamess.But

noneofitwouldgoback27thetube.

Theteacherthentoldthestudents,tfcThistoothpasteisjustlikethe28yousay.Whenyou

saysomethingmean,it's29totakeitback.Itonlymakesamess.Think30youspeakand

makesureyourwordsarekindbeforeyouletthemout."

16.A.hopedB.askedC.toldD.pointed

17.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

18.A.whenB.whatC.howD.where

19.A.putupB.putawayC.putonD.putdown

20.A.worriedB.sadC.nervousD.strange

21.A.bathroomB.classroomC.libraryD.hall

22.A.fastB.quietlyC.highD.slowly

23.A.toomuchB.alotC.afewD.alittle

24.A.forgotB.rememberedC.triedD.prepared

25.A.andB.butC.orD.so

26.A.takingB.pullingC.pushingD.carrying

27.A.intoB.underC.fromD.on

28.A.sentencesB.expressionsC.feelingsD.words

29.A.easyB.hardC.possibleD.useful

30.A.afterB.asC.beforeD.until

三、阅读理解（共两节;20小题，满分35分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共

15小题，每小题2分,满分30分）

A

TheCoffeeRestaurantFilmExtrasWanted

We'relookingforSaturdayhelperinourHaveyoueverwantedtobeinmovies?Are

busytowncentrerestaurant.Thejobwillyouinterestedinacting?We'remakingafilmin

includesettingandclearingtables,servingthelocalareaduringJulyandAugustandwe'H

customersandhelpinginthekitchen.We'reneedseveralyoungpeopleasextras（临时演

lookingforpoliteandpatientpeoplewhocan员）.We'relookingforactiveandsocial

workunderstress.14-18-year-olds.

Hours:10a.m.-4p.m.includingahalf-hourPay:£50aday+meals.

lunchbreak.Pleaseincludearecentphotographinyour

Pay:£5anhour+lunchapplication.

NewspaperBoys/GirlsPart-timeAssistantswanted

We'relookingforhonestyoungpeopletoSuguoSupermarketneedstwoyoungpeople

delivernewspapersandmagazines.Weneed（14-18）foreveningandweekendwork.The

onepersonformorningdeliveriesandtwojobincludeshelpingcustomers,puttingthings

peopleforeveningdeliveries.Youmustbeatontheshelves,collectingtrolleys,etc.

least13yearsoldhaveyourownbicycle.ForHours:5-7eveningsor10a.m.—5p.m.

morningdeliveriesyouneedtobegoodatSaturdaysandSundays.

gettingupearly,too!Pay:£4anhourandfreelunchforweekend

Pay:£30aweekhours

Whenyouapply,pleasesaywhetheryou

prefermorningsorevenings.

3LTobeahelperinthecoffeerestaurant,onehastobe.

A.activeandsocialB.politeandpatient

C.honestandstrongD.youngandbrave

32.Accordingtothepassage,anewspaperboyorgirlneedsto.

A.workfor6hoursadayB.deliverynewspapersallday

C.haveabikeofhisorherownD.getupearlyonlyonweekends

33.DanielworksforeveningsatSuguoSupermarket,howmuchcanhegetinaweek?

A.£30B.£50.C.£56D.£84

B

ZhuYouyong,thehonorarypresidentofYunnanAgriculturalUniversity,isfamousforhis

researchinagriculture.Itishisdreamtouseknowledgetoimprovefarmers9life.So,attheage

of60,ZhuwenttoLancang,asmallcountyinverypoorconditiontoputhisideaintopractice.

Butpovertyalleviation（扶贫）ismuchharderthanwritingresearchpapersYouneed

peopletounderstandyoufirstandthisisnotalwayseasysaidZhu.AftergettingtoLancang,

Zhusoonfounditaperfectplacetoplantwinterpotatoes.Onceplantedatyearend,theycanbe

fullygrownaftertheSpringFestival.Butthevillagersdidnothaveahabitofworkingduring

winter,andtheythoughtthepovertyalleviationteamswerejusttheretogivethemmoneyThey

didn'tbelievemeorwantedtoworkwithmeinthefieldJsaidZhu.

Tochangelocalpeople'smind,Zhudecidedtoshowthembygrowingpotatoeshimself.In

justthreemonths,thequantity（数量）andqualityofthepotatoessurprisedthevillagersand

manyvolunteeredtojoinZhu'steam.Forthepastfouryears,Zhuhasspentmorethan100days

everyyearlivingandworkinginthevillage.Hewentfromdoortodoortoteachthevilagers

scientificfarmingmethods.AvillagernamedZhangLiujinmadeover20,000yuaninhisfirst

try."ItwasZhuwhotaughtmeeachandeverystepofhowtoplantthepotatoesJhesaid."I'm

sothankfulandwillneverforgethim

34.HowdidZhuhelpvilagersimprovetheirlife?

A.Usingmoney.B.UsingknowledgeC.Usingexperience.D.Usingbrain.

35.WhydidZhuthinkpovertyalleviationisharderthanwritingpapers?

A.Itneedslotsofmoney.B.Itneedspeople'senergy.

C.Itneedsplentyoftime.D.Itneedspeople'sunderstanding.

36.WhichofthefolowingthingsdidZhudoforlocalvillagers?

①Helivedandworkedwithvillagers.

②Hecollectedpotatoesfromdoortodoor.

③Hetaughtscientificwaysoffarmingtovillagers.

④Hegrewpotatoeshimselftoshowthedifference.

A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④

37.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Villagers,lifehasimprovedgreatly.

B.ZhustayedinLancangforaboutfiveyears.

C.Lancangisarightplaceforgrowingvegetables.

D.ZhangLiujinmademuchmoneyaftermanytries.

C

Hollysatdownonthebranch.Ecolickedherhand.Hollyhadanotherbadnight.Theowl

didn'tcomeback,buttherewasanarmyofantsthatdecidedtomarchaloverherbody.Ecogot

veryexcitedandtriedtoeatthem.

Thenextday,afterbreakfast,Hollywaitedforeveryonetoleavethehouse.Thenshelet

downtheropeladderandtookEcoforawalk.Ecolovedit-hewashappytobeontheground

again—andheranandjumpedandscratchedandchasedotherdogs

Hollywantedtoseeherfriends-butshecouldn'tstayawayfromtheoaktreefbrverylong.

Shehadtobethereincaseherfathertriedtocutitdown.

Whenhecamehomefromwork,Holly'sfathertriedtogetherdownfromthetreeagain.

Thistimehewasreadyfbraction!Hewalkeduptothetreecarryingaladder.Heleaneditagainst

abranch.

“Right,“hesaid."You'regoingtocomedownfromthattreerightnow.”“Noway,“

saidHolly.Ecobarkedinsupport.

“Ok,ifthat'sthewayyouwantit.Tmgoingtocomeupandgetyou.”

Butbeforeherfathercouldstepontheladder,Hollyclimbedontothebranch,andpushedit

away.Theladderfellwithacrash.

ThenHollysawhermothercomingfromthekitchen.Shewascarryingatraywithabottleof

fizzywaterandalargemushroompizza—Holly'sfavourite.ButHollydidn'teatthepizza.

HerfathertookthetrayandsaidJDon'tthinkyou'regoingtoeatthis,younglady.You're

notgoingtogetanymorefoodfromuswhileyou'reupinthetree!”

Andwiththat,hewalkedquicklybacktothehouseandthrewthepizzaintothewastebin.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"3"referto?

A.Theladder.B.Thebranch.C.Theoaktree.D.Thetray.

39.WhichistherightorderforHolly'sfather'sevents?

a.Hewantedtosteponthetree.

b.Heleanedtheladderagainstthetree.

c.Hethrewthefoodintotherubbishbin.

d.HetriedtogetHollydownfromthetree.

A.d-a-c-b.B.d-b-a-c.C.b-d-a-c,D.b-a-c-d.

4O.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Ecowasveryhungrytoeatants.B.Theoaktreewascutdown.

C.Holly'sfatherwasangrywithher.D.Hollyatenicefoodcookedbyhermother.

40.WhatisHollylikeinthepassage?

A.Curiousandenergetic.B.Carefulandcaring.

C.Happyandserious.D.Modestandhard-working.

D

MarsisthefourthplanetfromtheSunandthesecondsmallestplanetoftheSolarSystem.

ItisaroundtwotimessmallerthanEarthwithadiameterof6,779km.IfyoustandonMarsand

lookattheSun,itwillappearabouthalfthesizeweseeitonEarth.Marsiswidelyknownasthe

redplanet.Itsredappearanceiscausedbytherustyironintheground.

Inmanyways,MarscanbeconsideredEarth'sbrother.OnMar'ssurface,wehave

discoveredthebiggestmountainintheSolarSystem.ItisnamedOlympusMons,anditisthree

timesbiggerthanthelargestmountainonEarth.AdayonMarsisalsoalittlelongerthanaday

onEarth.Itlastsabout24.6hours.AyearonMars,however,orthetimethattakesforthered

planettocircleourSun,lastsabout687Earthdays.Thatisalmosttwiceaslongasayearon

Earth!

Inthe19thcentury,itwasbelievedthatlifeonMarsexisted.Anastronomersaidthathe

“found“straightlinesonMars'ssurface.Manypeoplebelievedthatthoseweretheworkof

cleverlifeasthestraightlinesweremostlikelytobecanalsforirrigation.

However,asmoreadvancedtelescopeswerebuilt,itwasfoundthatthestraightlineswerean

opticalillusion.

Tothisday,humansarestilltryingtofindoutwhethertherewaslifeonMars!

42.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.ThesizeofMars.B.ThesurfaceofMars.

C.ThestructureofMars.D.TheweightofMars.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordexistedprobablymean?

A.showedB.producedC.inventedD.lived

44.Accordingtothepassage,thewritermaythink.

A.thewetironmakesMarsred

B.whetherthereislifeonMarsremainsamystery

C.adayonEarthis0.6hourlongerthanadayonMars

D.OlympusMonsissmallerthananymountainintheSolarSystem

45.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.FunfactsaboutMars.B.FuturelifeonMars.

C.SpecialobjectsonMars.D.RedappearanceaboutMars.

第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使

短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

Thereareatleast3,000miles（about4,828km）ofwaterwaysinBritain.Onthesecanals

（运河）andrivers,thereareover30,000“houseboatsboatsthatpeopleuseashomes.46

Houseboatscommunitiesaretypicallymadeupofpeoplewhoarelookingfbraslowerwayof

lifeandwhowanttobeintouchwithnature.

Livingonthewatersoundsromantic.47Therearedailythingsthatneedtobedone,like

bringingfuelandwateronboardanddealingwith“waste“waterfromthekitchensink（水槽），

showerandtoilet.48Andthereisalwaysfeelingofbeingwet.Ofcourse,mostboatsare

quitesmallinside,soyoudon'thavemuchspace,especiallyifyouareacouple,familyorgroup

offriends.

49ButthenumberofpeoplelivingonBritain'swaterwayshasincreasedbyaround50

percentoverthepasttenyears.Thisisnotonlybecausetheyliketheideaoflifeonwaterbutalso

becauseitismuchcheapertobuyorhireboatthanflatorhouse.50Houseboatneighbors

oftenbecomefriendsforlife.Thisisquiteadifferentstoryfrompeoplewholiveinflatsor

housesandmayhardlyknowthepeoplenextdooratall.

A.Butitisalsohardwork.

B.Inwinter,livingonboatcanbeverycold.

C.HouseboatsareatraditionallifestyleinBritain.

D.Around10,000ofthemarelocated（坐落）inLondon.

E.Thereisagreatsenseofcommunityonthewaterways.

F.Morethan10,000houseboatsareopentoBritishpeople.

G.Therearemanydifficultiesforpeopletoliveonthewater.

四、词汇（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

A.根据句意和汉语提示写出相应的单词，注意单词的适当形式。

51.NationalTreasurerealybringsmuseumstopeopleina（现代化的）way.

52.Asstudents,weshouldspendourpocketmoney（明智地）.

53.Chinamakesmuch（进展）indifferentfields,suchasscienceandculture.

54.TheAsianelephantMolly（至！J达）atKunmingZoo,YunnanProvinceinMay.

55.ZhangRongqiaoisoneofthe（工程师）whomakecontributionstoexploringspace.

B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。

Threeyearsago,BingDwenDwenbecamethemascot（吉祥物）fortheBeijing2022

WinterOlympics.CaoXue,thechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen,saidtheideafirstcame

fromthe（56）tChinesesnackbingtanghulu.Butasimplesnackcouldn't（57）s

foracountrybyitself.Cao'steamtriedmanyanimalsandplantsandfinally（58）dto

useapanda.Tomakesurethepandalookedspecial,theyvisitedthepandanaturereservein

Wolong,Sichuantogetideas.Nowthepandainaniceshell（冰壳）ismadeintotoysand

models,as（59）wasprintedonnotebooksandbags.Peopleofall（60）alike

themverymuchDesignislikedancingwithchains.Vmgladweperformedagooddance

Caosaid.

五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空,每个单词或短语仅用一次。

success;connect...to;separateinto;lookthrough;befamousfor;

twelve;pushin;enjoyoneself,allone'slife;chatwith

61.The17-archbridgewasalongbridgethesouthernshoreofKunmingLake

NanhuIslandintheSummerPalace.

62.Kitylivesonthefloorandweareneighbours.

63.一Howdidyouanswerthequestionscorrectly?

一Ithesequestionsquicklybeforeansweringthem.

64.Thegarbageshoulddifferentgroupssothattheycanberecycled

65.TanDunhasbroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.

66.KongwangMountainitsancientcultureandbeautifulviews.

67.一Whereisyourbrother,Tom?.

一Hemyfatherinthestudyabouthowtomakeakite.

68.Didyouatthepartythedaybeforeyesterday,boysandgirls?

69.It'snotgoodmannersbeforeothersinpublic.

70.YuanLongpingdevotedmostofhistimetoresearchinghybridrice.

六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子（注意：每空不止一个单词）。

71.LianyungangLibrary（X寸…开放）tothepublicforaboutoneandahalfyears.

72.China（与.....紧密合作）Africancountriestocarryoutnine

programmesinthecomingyears.

73.Somevisitorswillcometomorrow,whocan（带领他彳门参观）ourschool?

74.China'sfirstlawonfamilyeducationhopeseveryoneshould（与..和

睦相处）parentsandleadahappylife.

75.（让我'原讶的是）,Simonwonthefirstpri