小学英语语法讲练【暑假拔高+导图梳理+典例剖析】 名词所有格

小升初-语法专题名词所有格1.名词变所有格的方法2.了解所有格的分类学习目标名词所有格语法精讲所有格的定义:名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系等意义时常需用所有格形式。例:ThisisMary'sbook.这是玛丽的书。总结例题精讲1.Walkingalongtheriver,Imetafriendof________.A

fathers

B

father's

C

father

D

fathers'答案:B分析:afriendoffather's是双重所有格,of后面用名词所有格,father是单数形式,变所有格,直接加's.故选:B.2.XiaoLiwas___________inmyboyhood.A.mineclosefriend

B.mineaclosefriend

C.aclosefriendofmine

D.aclosefriendofme答案:C分析:afriendofmine就等同于afriendofmyfriends。故答案选C。3.Look,______mothersaretalkinghappilyunderthebigtree.A.BillandMike's

B.Bill'sandMike'sC.Bill'sandMikeD.BillandMike答案:B分析:句意:看,Bill的妈妈和Mike的妈妈正在大树下面高兴地说话。根据复数mothers可知是两人分别拥有mother,所以需要在各自名字后面加's,故选B。4.MrsGreenis______mother.A.JimandKate

B.Jim'sandKate's

C.JimandKate's

D.Jim'sandKate答案:C分析:句意:Green夫人是Jim和Kate的妈妈。JimandKate是两个人名;Jim'sandKate's指两人各自的;JimandKate's指两人共有的;D选项形式错误。根据句意可知,Green夫人是Jim和Kate两人共同的妈妈。5.Whatareyour______?A.parent'sjob

B.parent'sjobs

C.parents'jobs

D.parents'job答案:C分析:句意:你父母的工作时什么?名词复数的所有格直接加撇,父母的工作是两份工作,要用复数jobs故选C。6.Theshoponyourrightsells_______clothesonly.A.boy'sandmen'sB.boys'andmens'

C.boys'andman's

D.boys'andmen's答案:D分析:分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是你右边的商店只卖男孩的衣服和男人的衣服.这里表示男孩的和男人的,用复数,且分别用所有格表示,即boys'andmen's.巩固练习一、中译英1.珍妮(Jenny)的舞蹈课___________2.露西的班级___________3.女孩们的裙子___________4.男孩们的衬衫_________5.老师们的办公室_____________6.家庭照片_____________7.苹果的颜色_______________8.房间的窗户____________9.教师节________________9.儿童节_________________二、选择题1.Wearegoingtoeatat______housetomorrow.A.JennyB.Jenny'sC.Jennys'D.Jenny'sandMike2.Thisis__________.A.CocoandEmily'swatch

B.Mike'sandJimwatchC.Mike'sandJim'swatch

D.MikeandJimwatch二、选择题3.Shewouldliketogiveherteachersomegiftson________Day.A.Teacher

B.Teacher's

C.Teachers'

D.Teacher's4._______isinJuly.A.Mycousin'sbirthday

B.Mycousins'birthdayC.Mycousinsbirthday

D.Mycousins'sbirthday二、选择题5.Thechildrenareveryhappy,becausetomorrowwillbe______day.A.ChildrensB.Children'sC.Childrens'D.Childrens's6.Theseare________footballs,andareoverthere.A.theboy's,girl's

B.theboys',thegirls'

C.theboy,thegirl

D.boys',girls二、选择题7.WhereisMr.Smith?--Heisin________.A.teacher'soffice

B.teachers'officeC.teacheroffice

D.teachersoffice8.SarahandJenny'scats______verycute.A.are

B.is

C.be

D.am三、补充句子1.Theseare_________________.(吉姆和麦克的弟弟们)2,Tomorrowis_____________.(珍妮的生日)3.Idon'tlike________.(学校的饭厅)4.Icleaned___________(教室的钟)yesterdayafternoon.5.______________(女孩们的鞋)areverydirty.三、补充句子6.___________(母亲节)iscoming.7.Is___________(杰克的妹妹)listeningtomusicnow?8.Whereareyour_____________(表哥的朋友们)?9.Are_______________(吉姆和麦克的图书馆)verynew?10.__________(我妹妹的体育课)isveryinteresting.四、判断正误1.Lucysrulerisverylong.