定语从句练习题附答案解析

从A,B,C,D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。A．onwhichB．ofwhichC．atwhichinwhichTherearenochildren_____lovetheir1．Thisistheonlyoneofthestudents_____theA．thatdonotB．whodoesnotthatwhoA．thatknowsB．thatknowC．whoknowwhichknowsI’moneoftheboys_____neverlateforDoyouknowthegirl_____towhoA．thatisB．whoareC．whotothatheoftentalksheoften6．AbrahamLincoln，_____ledtheUnitedStates_____theseyears，was_____ofthegreatestTheworld_____weliveismadeupofho第1页C．who；at；oneD．who；A．thatyoujusttalked7．Whoisthegirl_____wearingareddresswhoB．thatC．whomThedictionary_____issoldoutinthe8．Theoldman_____yesterdayisaB．whatyouIspoketoD．thatyouthatIspoketo11．Isthistheshop_____sellschildren’sclothingTheyoungman_____isanengineerofourC．inwhichwhat第2页Qingdaoisthemostsatisfactoryplace_____we’regoingtovisit．15．Hewastheman_____MasterofGamewasC．thatbywhombywhobywhosebyhiminwhich13．Themagazine_____Bettypaidonedollarwasvery16．Thisisthefactory_____wevisitedlastthatwhichforwhichtowhichA．whichB．whereC．whoinwhich14．Thetwothings_____theyfeltveryproudwereJim’sgoldwatchandDella’sIsthisschool_____wearegoingtovisittomorrowC．whereB．ofwhichinwhichforwhichAheadofmeIsawawoman_____Ithoughtwasmy第3页whowhomofwhomHereachedLondoninsometimelater，hebecameafamouswhoseforB．whereC．whichyouSuchthings_____youdescribedarerareThewoman_____ishisofwhomhetakescareofthathetakescareA．asB．whoC．whichthat23．Inthosedays，hewouldgotoBlackandhiswherehewastreatedaspartofthemforwhomitwaskindC．hetakescareofhetakescareD．whomwithwhomhehadawonderfultime第4页thatwasthemostpleasantpartofhislifeTheSecondWorldWar_____millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedinWhichsentenceiswrongA．ThefingerIdippedintothecupwasnottheoneIputitintomyDoyouknowtheboywhojumpedontotheplatformwhenwhichduringthatwhichin26．Hewasbornintheyear_____theWarbrokeoA．whichB．whenC．onC．ScienceandnewtechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforfarmerstoproducemorefoodonthesameamountofD．Peopleinancienttimestookitforgrantedthatthesunmovedroundthewhichduringwhich27．WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou，_____livemygrandparentsandsomeA．whichwhereC．who第5页28．Isthatthereason_____youareinfavoroftheproposalA．whom/B．thatC．whichA．whichforthatC．why32．Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage_____heusedtofight，_____hehadbeendreamingoffor29．Someoftheroadswereflooded，_____madeourjourneymorethatD．where；B．itC．whatHemustbefrom_____canbeseenfromhisHehastoworkon_____hedoesnotC．whoB．whichandwhenwhen_____everybodyisgoingtogiveusatalkonIstherearestaurantaround_____Icanhavesomethingtoeat第6页A．whenwhichB．thatC．where选A。children是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用复数。Asmanymembers_____werepresentagreedtothe选是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用复数。B．thatC．which6．选D。who引导非限制性定语从句；through表示“经过〞。答案及解析：选D。that’s是定语从句的主语与谓语动词。选onlyoneofthe行词，定语从句的谓语动词用单数。选或者在从句中作介词宾语，可以省略。选B。关系代词为whom或者在从句中作介词to的宾语，可以省略。9．选B。关系代词作介词宾语，介词不行省略。选in与live搭配，提到关系代词之前。选A。关系代词为that或者在从句中作宾语，可以省略。第7页选A。先行词是关系代词在从句中作主语。选D。把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词；加上一个theone作为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。选thought在从句中作主语。选C。领先行词被形容词最高级修饰的时引导。选for与paid搭配，提到关系代词之前。选for是动词短语，因此介词不能提前。选B。介词of与feltproud搭配，提到关系代词之前。选careof是动词短语，因此介词不能提前，可以省略关系代词。选B。先行词是并不是时间，因此用where引导定语从句。选by与translated搭配，提到关系代词whom之前。选A。先行词是关系代词在从句中作宾语。选A。领先行词被such修饰的时候，要用as引导定语从句。第8页选Blackandhisfamily看作是人，应当用whom引导定语从句。选多余，省略掉的关系代词which在从句中作put的宾语。选B。as引导的非限制性定语从句表示“正如……〞。选引导的非限制性定语从句，