2022下半年中山市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】

2022下半年中山市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggeststhatTom_________anoperationassoonaspossible（）

A.hasB.wouldhaveC.hadD.shouldhave

2.Fiveminutes________allthatIcansparetotalkoverthismatterwithyou（）

A.areB.isC.beD.was

3.IsupposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears’timealltheseoldhouses（）down

A.willhavebeenpulled

B.willhavepulled

C.willbepulling

D.willbepulled

4.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears（）thismedicineistestedonhumanbeings

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

5.______withLeiFeng,westillhavealongwaytogo.

A.ComparingB.ComparedC.TocompareD.Beingcompared

6.Ifyouhadtoldusearlier______hewas,wecouldhaveintroducedhimatthemeeting（）

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whoever

7.DoyoumindifI（）themistakesinyourreport

A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout

8.Chinaisa________country,butAmericaisa________country（）

A.developing;developing

B.developed;developed

C.developing;developed

D.developed;haddeveloped

9.You（）havesaidthat,nowGrandma’sreallyangry

A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.wouldn’tD.needn’t

10.—IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.

—Sheis______thanunfriendly.I’mafraid（）

A.shyerB.muchshyerC.shymoreD.moreshy

11.Youcannotseethedoctoryouhavemadeanappointmentwithhim（）

A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless

12.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvicelastweek,you____introublenow（）

A.mustnotbe

B.mustnothavebeen

C.arenottobe

D.wouldnotbe

13.Allthewhilehewasterrifiedbythefear（）hehadcancerofthestomach

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.such

14.Eventhoughtheysidebysidefortwentyyears,thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms（）

A.havebeenlived

B.hadbeenlived

C.hadbeenliving

D.havebeenliving

15.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoonaprojectconcerninganimalcloning（）

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

16.Wordhadcomefromthemanager______anewtransactionwouldbeconcluded（）

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when

17.Ididnotknowtheanswermyclassmatetoldme（）

A.untilB.whenC.assoonasD.if

18.Ifonlyyou_____himwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright（）

A.donottellB.wouldnottellC.havenottoldD.hadnottold

19._____thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel（）

A.FindB.FindingC.TofindD.Found

20.Theiryoungestchildis_____becauseheisalwaysgivenwhateverhewants（）

A.wastedB.spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated

21.Theboydeniedanythingtodowiththatbankraid（）

A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.havehad

22.Theboyhasadmittedtothewindowwhileplayingfootballyesterday（）

A.breakingB.havebrokenC.breakD.bebreaking

23.Weshouldlearnfromthosearealwaysreadytohelpothers（）

A.whoB.whomC.theyD.that

24.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren（）astronginfluenceonthecharacteroftheirchildren

A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had

25.AfterthechildrenputupChristmasdecorations,theclassroomaholidayappearance（）

A.tookonB.lookedonC.wentonD.carriedon

26.Suchquestionsareoftenthroughnegotiations（）

A.settlesB.settleC.settledD.settling

27.Thesefiguresarebasedonthe______thattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove（）

A.preparationB.impressionC.foundationD.expectation

28.SuchbooksIhavereadareclassicalworks（）

A.whichB.thatC.asD.who

29.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace_____searchofanotherlivingplanet（）

A.toB.atC.inD.for

30.Heissolearnedthatheknowsmanyotherlanguages_____French（）

A.exceptB.exceptforC.besideD.besides

31.Harveyfinishedhispaper,butheneededtocheckitbeforesubmittingittotheprofessor（）

A.totypeB.typedC.typingD.type

32.Ithinkyou'dbetterholdyoupositionanddon'ttotheirdemands（）

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein

33.Youareallowedtohavejusthalfanhour，after_____youaresupposedtosubmityourexampaper（）

A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that

34.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggestedthatTom______anoperationassoonaspossible（）

A.takesB.wouldtakeC.tookD.shouldtake

35.Risingpricesmay_____theriseindemandforthesegoods（）

A.reflectB.remindC.conveyD.explain

36.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore（）

A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why

37.Hedemandedthatweexplainwhatwashappening,_____（）

A.hadn’tweB.didn’tweC.hadn’theD.didn’the

38.Wewantthecommitteeto（）thedetailsoftheplan

A.lookforB.giveupC.breakdownD.workout

39.IfIhaveagoodsleepI’llbe（）toworkouttheproblem

A.possibleB.ableC.capableD.reasonable

40.NeitherBillnorhisparents______athome,sowe'dbettercomenexttime（）

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?

—Yes,but_________it（）

42.Pooreducationalperformanceissometimes________toemotionaldisturbance（）

43.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue________itcomestoclassroomtests（）

44.Ithasbeenproposedthatwe________ourdecisionuntilthenextmeeting（）

45.Itisimportantto（）theimportantpointsofmeetingsothateverybodywillbeabletounderwhattheproblemis

46.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyis（）thatintheirs

47.IsupposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears’timealltheseoldhouses________down（）

48.AfterthesecretaryknewthatthebosswouldgotoNewYorkforaninternationalconference,shebookedanairticket________（）

49.Doyoufeellike________today（）

50.________,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus（）

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Inbungeejumping,you_______（）

A.jumpashighasyoucan

B.slidedownaropetotheground

C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltowardstheground

D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope

52.Passage3

Haveyoueverthoughtwhatyourlifewouldbelikeinoldage?

Everyonetalksabouttheagingsocietywithlargenumbersofelderlypeopleneedinghomecare.NowGermanresearchershavesetupasmarthouseprogrammedtohelptheelderlyliveathomewithdignity.ScientistsatGermany'sFraunhoferInstitutesaythehousecombinesexistingtechnologywithfuture-orientedtechnology.

Forexample,thesmartbathroomhasatouchscreenmirrorthatcanremindpeopletotaketheirmedicine,washtheirhandsorbrushtheirteeth.ThehardwarebehindFraunhofer'selectronicbathroomisnotnew,andthesoftwarerunsonaregularpersonalcomputer.

Whenthemedicinecabinetisopened,adisplayinthemiddleofthemirrortellsthepersonhowmanypillstotake.Themirrorislinkedtoacareprovider,whocanremotelycheckwhetherapatientathomeisactuallytakingmedicineandbrushinghisorherteeth.Asmanyelderlypeoplehavearthritic（关节炎的）conditionsthatmakeitdifficulttooperatewatertaps,themirroralsohasdisplaysthatturnthewatertaponorofforcontrolthewatertemperature.

Thebathroomisonlythestart.Kitchens,bedroomsandallotherpartsoftheintelligenthomewillbecomeuser-friendlytomeetallkindsofindividualneeds.Sensorsindoors,toilets,taps,lightswitchesandcarpetsdetecteveryactivityandrecordthemelectronically.Doctorsorthecarestaffcanseefromthecomputerrecordswhatpersonalhygiene（卫生）taskshavebeencompleted,howoftentheelderlypersonvisitsthebathroomorusesthetoilet.Incaseofanemergency,thecomputerautomaticallyalertsthechosencontactpersonorcallsthecarecenter

Thesmartbathroomhasatouchscreenmirror（）

A.thatcanremindpeopletodomanythings

B.whichislinkedtoanursinghouse

C.behindwhichisamedicinecabinet

D.thatcanhelptheelderlybrushtheirteeth

53.Passage4

Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedashonorhelpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.

Here'sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.

Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithquiteasenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.

Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?

Inthefirstcase,wherewedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately,theclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.

Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexperience.Anditiseasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwearehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit'sstarted,it'seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmindwhichisimportantforourhappiness

Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour（）

A.self-respect

B.financialrewards

C.advertisingability

D.friendlyrelationship

54.ThosewhocommittedsuicidepreferredthebridgeovertheThamesRivertoothersbecauseofits_____（）

A.shapeB.colourC.structureD.material

55.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM（）

A.youreyeballsmovequickly

B.youdream

C.youarerestless

D.bothAandB

56.Thearticleisprovidingadviceto_____（）

A.spendmoneywisely

B.maketravellingenjoyable

C.economizeonholidays

D.avoidhiddencostonatrip

57.Whatmendotowardswomenonacrowdedbusortraintodayis（）

A.reallybad

B.strangeenough

C.notentirelywrong

D.entirelywrong

58.Ifoneenjoyslife,oneissuretoprefer_____（）

A.redtoyellow

B.bluetoorange

C.bluetoyellow

D.redtogrey

59.Whenwemakefriends,weconsidersuchthingsasage,race,andbackground,because_____（）

A.itisnoteasytohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground

B.thedegreeoffriendshipbetweentwopeopleandthereasonfortheirsharedinterestvarygreatly

C.friendsneedtoknowallthesethings

D.thesearethemostimportantfactorstomakefriends

60.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterimpliesthat（）

A.theideaoffeelingacomingstormisfoolish

B.olderpeopleknowalotaboutweather

C.itispossible,butunlikely,thatpeoplefeelacheswhenastormiscoming

D.itisdefinitelytruethatsomepeoplecanfeelcomingweatherchanges

61.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.CollegeStudentsRescueLeftoverFood

B.BattlesAgainsttheProblemofHunger

C.HowtoCollectLeftoversonCollegeCampus

D.WasteProblemsinUniversityofMaryland

62.ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.

AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.

Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.

SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbackwhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.

JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruckpulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,AlisaCamacho?IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseyes.Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.

Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother

Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork（）

A.Coldandsick

B.Fortunateandhelpful

C.Satisfiedandcheerful

D.Disappointedandhelpless

63.Inthelate1960’s,manypeopleinNorthAmericaturnedtheirattentiontoenvironmentalproblems,andnewsteel-and-glassskyscraperswerewidelycriticized.Ecologistspointedoutthataforestoftallbuildingsinacityoftenoverburdenspublictransportationandparkinglots.

Skyscrapersarealsoconsumersandwastersofelectricpower.Inonerecentyear,theadditionof17millionsquarefeetofskyscraperofficespaceinNewYorkCityraisedthepeakdailydemandforelectricityby120,000kilowatts—enoughtosupplytheentirecityofAlbany,NewYork,foraday.

Glass-walledskyscraperscanbeespeciallywasteful.Theheatloss（orgain）throughawallofhalf-inchplateglassismorethantentimesthatthroughatypicalbrickwallfilledwithinsulation（绝缘）board.Tolessenthestrainonheatingandair-conditioningequipment,buildersofskyscrapershavebeguntousedouble-glazedpanelsofglass,andreflectiveglassescoatedwithsilverorgoldmirrorfilmsthatreduceglare（炫目的光）aswellasheatgain.However,mirrorwalledskyscrapersraisethetemperatureofthesurroundingairandaffectneighboringbuildings.

Skyscrapersputastrainonacity’ssanitationfacilities（卫生设备）,too.Iffullyoccupied,thetwoWorldTradeCentertowersinNewYorkCitywouldaloneproduce2.25milliongallonsofwasteseachyear—asmuchacitythesizeofStanford,Connecticut,whichhasapopulationofmorethan109,000.

Skyscrapersalsoaffecttelevisionreception,blockbirdflywaysandairtraffic.InBostoninthelate1960’s,somepeopleevenfearedthatshadowsfromskyscraperswouldkillthegrassonBostonCommon.

Still,peoplecontinuetobuildskyscrapersforallthereasonsthattheyhavealwaysbuiltthem—personalprideandthedesireofownerstohavethelargestpossibleamountofspacetorent

Thepassagemainly_______（）

A.compareskyscraperswithothermodernstructures

B.describesomearchitecturaldesignsofskyscrapers

C.describeskyscrapersandtheireffectontheenvironment

D.encourageusingbricksintheconstructionofskyscrapers

64.Theauthorraisesproblemsthatwouldmostconcernwhichofthefollowinggroups（）

A.Pilots

B.Electricians

C.Environmentalists

D.Constructionworkers

65.Whichofthefollowingbelongstothesecondstepofhumanprogress（）

A.Progresswasmadeinreligionandinvention

B.Humanshuntedanimalsjusttosurvive

C.Thefirstcivilizationcameintobeing

D.Peoplestartedtolearnscienceandarts

66.Whatcanyoudoifyou’venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage（）

A.Seeadoctorandtrytorelaxmore

B.Changetoanotherjo

C.Assumemuchfewerresponsibilities

D.Letitbe

67.A.GB.HC.ID.J

68.Whydoesthewritersayadogisamoredemandingpetthanacat（）

A.Itmustbelookedaftercarefully

B.Itdemandsmorefoodandspace

C.Itneedsmoreloveandcare

D.Itmustbetrainedsothatitwon’tbite

69.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Isyourjobdoingharmtoyourhealth?IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork.Stressdoesn'tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.Andtheyareatahigherriskfordeathfromanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed.

Howdoyouknowifyourjobcouldbearisktoyourhealth?Somedangersignsincludedifficultygettingtosleepordifficultywakingupinthemorning,forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.Everyonehasbaddaysinwhichtheyfeelmanyofthesesymptoms,butifyouhavenoticedseveralofthem,andyouhaveexperiencedthemformonths,youmayneedtodosomething.

Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.Ifthecausedoesappeartobestress,youshouldtrytomaketimeforyourselfawayfromwork.Tryrelaxinginawarmbubblebath,listeningtomusic,andshuttingouttheworldforawhile

Accordingtothepassage,（）

A.manyAmericanworkersareunderstresslately

B.almostallpeopleknowhowtogetridofstress

C.mostpeoplegotodoctorsforhelpwhenevertheyfeelthemselvesunderstress

D.itissurethatourworkisdoingharmtoourhealth

70.Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthepassagesupport（）

A.Mostofthetimelazinessisagoodquality

B.Mostassemblyworkersarelazy

C.Thewordlazinessissometimesmisused

D.Mostoverworkedpeoplearelazy

四、情景对话(8题)71.

11.____

72.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

73.5（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

74.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

75.4（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

76.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

77.12.____（）

78.2（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:

Writealetterofinvitationinatleast100wordsaccordingtothefollowingrequirements.

假设你是李华,学校将举办一场关于中国传统艺术——皮影戏的宣传活动。请给你的外教Henry写一封邀请信，邀请他参加，告诉他活动的时间和地点，并向他介绍活动内容（讲座、现场表演等）

参考答案

1.D汤姆遭受肺癌折磨已经有半年了，所以医生建议汤姆应尽快做手术。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】D在表示建议、命令、要求等的动词后面跟宾语从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。根据主句中的suggests（建议）可知，从句应用虚拟语气。故选D

2.B五分钟是我能和你谈论这件事情的最长时间了。

［考点］主谓一致

【精析】B表示时间、距离、度量、价值的复数名词作主语时，表示整体概念时，谓语动词用单数。此处的fiveminutes表示整体概念。故选B

3.A我想当我十年之后回来时，所有这些旧房子将都会被拆除了。本题考查动词时态。intenyears’time是表将来的时间状语，因此主句谓语要用将来完成时，且主语houses与pulldown为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用将来完成时的被动语态。故选A

4.B科学家们称：这种药物能用在人身上之前可能还需要五六年。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bsince：自从，因为，由于；before：在……之前；after：在……之后；when：当……时。根据句意可知，选B

5.B【翻译】与雷锋相比，我们仍有很长的路要走。［考点］非谓语动词B分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是一个完整的句子，且逗号前后两部分之间没有连词，所以空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知，we和compare之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，表示被动。A项是现在分词的一般式，表示主动或正在进行，或者这个动作与谓语动词所表示的动作(几乎)同时发生；C项是不定式的一般式，表示主动和将来；D项是现在分词的被动式，表示被动和正在进行，或者这个动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，这三项均不符合题意，因此可排除。也可将comparedwith…看作固定用法，意为“与……相比”。故选B。

6.A如果你早点儿告诉我们他是谁，我们就可以在会议上介绍他。

［考点］宾语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是宾语从句，从句成分不完整，缺少表语。whom在从句中只能作宾语，因此可排除选项B；从句的主语是人，所以可排除选项C；whoever表示任何人，不符合题意，因此可排除选项D。故选A

7.D你介意我指出你报告中的错误吗？

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dpickup:捡起，（开车）接走；putup:举起，张贴；callout:大声呼叫，召唤；pointout:指出，点明。根据句意可知，选D

8.C中国是一个发展中国家，而美国是发达国家。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cdeveloping：发展中的；developed：发达的。根据句意可知，选C

9.A你不应该说那些的，现在外婆真的生气了。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Ashouldn’thavedone表示本不应该做某事（却做了）；couldn’thavedone表示不可能做了某事；wouldn’thavedone表示对过去的虚拟；needn’thavedone表示本不必做某事（却做了）。根据句意可知，选A

10.DD句意：——我在想为什么玛丽对我们这么不友好。——我认为与其说她不友好，倒不如说她太害羞。固定用法题。more…than…为固定搭配，意为与其说……倒不如说

11.D如果没有预约，你就见不到医生。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dexcept:除了；even:甚至；however:无论如何，然而；unless:如果不，除非，相当于if

12.D如果你上周听了我的建议，现在也不会陷入麻烦中了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个if引导的非真实条件句。由从句中的时间状语lastweek（上周）可知，从句表示对过去情况的假设；由主句中的now可知，主句表示对现在情况的假设，所以主句谓语动词应用would+动词原形的形式。故选D

13.B一直以来，他都担心自己得了胃癌而忧心忡忡。

【考点】名词性从句

【精析】B本题考查同位语从句的引导词。同位语从句解释说明所修饰名词的具体内容，一般用that引导，且that只起连接作用，在句中不担当任何句子成分。本句中that从句用来解释说明thefear，故选B

14.DD根据句意和句中的时间状语fortwentyyears可知，从句应用现在完成进行时，即have/hasbeen+现在分词的形式，表示从过去某个时刻开始的动作，一直持续到现在，而且还可能继续持续下去。故选D

15.DDcomplete：完成，结束；convince：使相信；compromise：妥协；cooperate：合作。根据句意可知，选D

16.B句意：经理说将达成一项新的交易。本题考查的是同位语从句。空格及其后的内容作word的同位语，表示经理所说话的具体内容

17.A直到我的同学告诉我，我才知道那个答案。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Auntil:直到……为止，引导时间状语从句，常用于not…until这一句型，意为直到……才；when:当……的时候，引导时间状语从句；assoonas:一……就，引导时间状语从句；if:如果，假如，常引导条件状语从句。根据句意和句中的not可知，空处应用until。故选A。时间状语从句通常由下列连词或连词短语等引导：when/while（当……的时候），whenever（任何时候），as（当……时），before（在……以前），after（在……以后），since（自……以来），assoonas/nosooner…than/hardly…when/scarcely…when（一……就），once（一旦，一……就），till/until（直到……为止）,instantly/immediately（一……就），themoment,theminute,theinstant,theday,theyear,eachtime,everytime,nexttime,bythetime,thefirsttime等

18.D要是你没有告诉他我说的话就好了！所有的事情都会进展顺利。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知,前一句是ifonly引导的感叹句，应用虚拟语气。根据从句whatIsaid可知,前一句是对过去情况的假设,所以应用过去完成时,即用had+过去分词的形式。故选D

19.B

20.B他们最小的孩子被惯坏了，因为他总是要什么就被给什么。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bwaste：浪费，糟蹋；spoil：破坏，糟蹋，溺爱，宠坏；destroy：摧毁，毁灭，破坏；uneducated：（adj.）未受教育的，未教化的，缺乏教养的。根据句意可知，选B

21.C这个男孩否认自己与这起银行抢劫案有关。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Cdeny后应用动名词形式作宾语，构成denydoingsth.结构，意为否认做（了）某事。故选C。haveanythingtodowith意为与……有些关系，常与否定词连用

22.A那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗户。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Aadmitto后接动名词或名词作宾语。根据句意可知，Theboy和admit为逻辑上的主谓关系，因此应用动名词的一般式。故选A

23.A我们应该向那些乐于助人的人学习。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，those之后为定语从句，先行词是those。从句成分不完整，缺少主语，且关系代词在本题中指代人。当先行词为those时，关系代词通常用who。故选A

24.B父母跟孩子的亲密程度对孩子的性格有着极大的影响。

［考点］主谓一致

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren是句子的主语，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。又因本句是在表达一个客观事实，所以应用一般现在时。故选B

25.A当孩子们布置完圣诞装饰时，教室里呈现出一派节日气氛。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Atakeon：呈现；lookon：观看，看待；goon：继续；carryon：继续。根据句意可知，选A

26.CC根据句意可知，主语Suchquestions和谓语settle之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态，即应使用settle的被动形式。故选C

27.D这些数字是基于经济将会持续增长的预期得出来的。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dpreparation：准备；impression：印象；foundation：基础；expectation：预期。根据句意可知，选D

28.C我所读过的书都是些经典著作。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，books与are之间为定语从句，先行词为books。从句成分不完整，缺少宾语。当先行词被such，thesame修饰时，定语从句的引导词常用as。故选C

29.C发射宇宙飞船到外太空是为了寻找其他有生命的行星。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Cinsearchof为固定搭配，意为寻找，搜查。故选C

30.D他很博学，除了法语之外，他还懂很多其他语言。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dexcept:除……之外,表示从同类的人或事物中除掉，不包括被除去的人或事物;exceptfor：除……之外，常指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正，被除去的事物与正谈及的事物之间不具有共同属性或性质，可以位于句首；beside：在旁边；besides：除……之外（还有），包括所除的人或事物在内。根据句意可知，选D

31.C哈维打完了他的论文，但在交给教授之前他需要检查一下。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Cfinish作及物动词时，其后常跟名词或动名词作宾语。也可将finishdoingsth.视为固定用法，意为完成做某事。常见的用动名词作宾语的及物动词有：finish,enjoy,deny,keep,miss,quit,resist,suggest,risk等。故选C

32.D我认为你最好坚持自己的立场，不要屈服于他们的要求。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dgiveoff:发出，放出;giveup:放弃；giveaway：分发，泄露，赠送；givein:屈服，让步，投降，后跟宾语时常与to搭配。根据句意可知，选D

33.B你只有半个小时的时间了，在此之后你就应该上交你的试卷了。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，所以只能用which引导

34.D汤姆遭受肺癌折磨已经有半年了，所以医生建议汤姆尽快做手术。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】D在表示建议、命令、要求等的动词后面跟宾语从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。故选D

35.A涨价可能反映了对这些商品需求量的增加。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Areflect：表达，反映；remind：提醒；convey：传送，传达，表达（感情、意见、思想等）；explain:解释。根据句意可知，选A

36.B［翻译］在这家商店你付现金或刷信用卡都无所谓。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】B本题考查whether…or…引导的主语从句的用法。由从句中的or可知应选择whether构成whether…or…结构，表示选择

37.DD句意：他