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八年级英语冀教版上Lesson42制作人:张国凤TeachingAims

1.Vocabulary:

welcome,language,exciting,necessary,main,nation,still,meaning,million,eachother,allovertheworld

2.SentencePatterns:

LearningEnglishhelpspeopleallovertheworld.Morethan450millionpeopleintheworldcanspeakEnglish.Whatdoyoumeanby“UnitedNations”?

English,ChineseandFrencharethemainlanguagesusedattheUnitedNations.Step1:Lookanddiscuss“Whatarethese?Doyouoftenmakephonecalls?Whodoyouoftencall?”Step2:

Listenandanswer.Listentothetapewiththefollowingquestions:1.WhyarepeopleallovertheworldlearningEnglish?

2.HowmanypeoplespeakEnglishintheworld?

3.WhatarethemainlanguagesattheUnitedNations?Step2:

Listenandanswer.Listentothetapewiththefollowingquestions:1.WhyarepeopleallovertheworldlearningEnglish?

Becauseithelpspeopletalktoeachother.2.HowmanypeoplespeakEnglishintheworld?

Morethan450millionpeople.3.WhatarethemainlanguagesattheUnitedNations?

English,ChineseandFrencharethemainlanguagesusedattheUnitedNations.Step3:

Readanddiscuss

Readthetextsilently,thenhaveadiscussion.IsitimportanttolearnEnglishwell?Why?HowdidyoulearnEnglishbefore?TolearnEnglishwell,whatwillyoudofromnowon?Step4:

Keywordsandsentences※exciting※A:exciting:形容词,令人兴奋的;使人激动的,多与物连用。

eg:Whatexcitingnews1Ilikeactionmoviesbecausetheyareexciting.B:excited:形容词,兴奋的;激动的,多与人连用。

eg:IwasexcitedtohearthenewsC:excite:动词,使激动;鼓舞;使兴奋,

eg:Don’texciteyourself.※million※“百万”million前有具体数字修饰时不用复数.无具体数字修饰时,要用复数,其后跟of.

eg:Therearetwomillionpeopleinthecity.Theyplantmillionsoftreeseveryyear.Step4:

Keywordsandsentences

1.LearningEnglishhelpspeopleallovertheworldtalktoeachother.

learningEnglish是动名词短语做句子的主语。动名词短语作句子的主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

eg:WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyoureyes.helpsb.dosth.“帮某人做某事”,help后可用动词不定式也可用动词原形。

eg:Heoftenhelpsme(to)learnEnglish.

同义词组:helpsb.withsth.eg:HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Step4:

Keywordsandsentences2.English,ChineseandFrencharethemainlanguagesusedattheUnitedNations.used在此句中是use的过去分词,“usedattheUnitedNations是过去分词短语在句中作后置定语,修饰languages.eg:ThisisabookborrowedfromLiMing.※单个分词(现在分词或过去分词)作定语时,常放在被修饰词之前;分词短语作定语时,常放在被修饰词之后。且现在分词(短语)所含的动词与所修饰词之间是“主谓”关系,即含主动意义;而过去分词(短语)所含的动词与所修饰词直接是“动宾”关系,即含被动意义。

eg:asleepingboyabrokenbikeTheboysplayingfootballontheplaygroundaremyclassmates.Thepolicehavefoundthenecklacestolenlastweek.Step5:Completethepassage.Fillintheblankswiththewordsandphrasesinthislesson.

LeaningEnglishhelpspeople_____________________talktoeachother.Intheworld,__________450millionpeoplecanspeakEnglish.Itisthe______languageofmorethanforty-five________.Itisoneofthemainlanguages___________theUnitedNations.allovertheworldmorethanofficialcountriesusedatAccordingtothepassage,retellthetext.Step6:SummaryKeywordsandsentences

welcome,language,exciting,necessary,main,nation,still,meaning,million,eachother,allovertheworld

LearningEnglishhelpspeopleallovertheworld.Morethan450millionpeopleintheworldcanspeakEnglish.Whatdoyoumeanby“UnitedNations”?

English,ChineseandFrencharethemainlanguagesusedattheUnitedNations.HitStraightTests()1.Thecat____onthetableismine.A.lyingB.liedC.lainD.lay()2.Hecan_____alittleEnglish.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tell()3.Therearesomegirls_____inthepark.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sung()4.Readingbooksinthesun____badforyoureyes.A.isB.areC.beD.will()5.Thematchwasso_____thatwewereallvery_____.A.exciting,excitedB.exciting,excit

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