河南省洛阳市武汉枫叶国际学校2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析

河南省洛阳市武汉枫叶国际学校2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,_________ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthe

deadline.

A.work

B.working

C.isworking

D.areworking参考答案：C2.It’snaturalforthere________agenerationgapbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.A.being B.havingbeen C.tobe D.tohavebeen参考答案：C3.–“ItissaidthatZiyiZhangsangasongforthe2008ChineseNewYearSpringFestivalPartywithoutrehearsalinadvance,isn’tit?”

--“I’mnotsure______itistrue.”

A.how

B.that

C.why

D.whether参考答案：D略4.

TheSomalirobbedfrequentattacksontheseaurgedtheUnitedNationsto

allnationstotakeimmediateaction.

A.fightfor

B.applyfor

C.callon

D.waiton

参考答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。fightfor：与……做斗争；为……而战；applyfor：申请；callon：拜访（人）；号召；等待，伺候，服伺。题干意思是：撒末利人在海上频繁的抢劫敦促联合国号召所有国家立即采取行动。选C。5.—Whatdoyoudoyesterdayafternoon?—Iwenttothebookstore,_______somebooksandvisitedmyuncle.A.tobuy

B.bought

C.buy

D.buying参考答案：B6.Thenewsshockedthepublic,_______togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.A.havingled B.led C.leading D.tolead参考答案：7.Thiskindofanimalshasneverbeenprotectedfrombeingkilled______therearefewonesleftintheworld.A.after

B.until

C.unless

D.when参考答案：B略8.Thatwasthefirsttime______I______facetofacewiththepresident.A.when;hadcome

B.that;havecome

C.when;came

D.that;hadcome参考答案：D略9.Theteachertogetherwiththestudentswho______payingavisittothemuseumnow_____fromNo.1MiddleSchoolofYiyangCity.A.are;is

B.is;are

C.are;are

D.is;is参考答案：A10.Theroom______10metresacrossislargeenoughforasingleman_______.A.measuring,tolivein

B.measures,toliveC.measuring,tolive

D.measured,tolivein参考答案：A11.Hecouldn’tkeephiseyes

toallthis.

A．shut

B．shutted

C．toshut

D．shutting参考答案：A12.—Thisplane

havetakenoffhalfanhourago．

—I’mterriblysorry，madam．

A．must

B．could

C．should

D．would参考答案：C13.参考答案：A略14.______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing

B.Hear

C.Havingheard

D.Tobehearing参考答案：A22.Whatthepublicis

aboutiswhethermedicalworkersandscientistswillbeabletofindacureforthisnewdiseaseinashorttime.

A.concerning

B.concern

C.concerned

D.toconcern参考答案：C略16.Hisfirstbabywasbornsoonafterhegotmarried,whichseemedtohave_____hissenseofresponsibility.A.broughtdown B.broughtout C.broughtabout D.broughtin参考答案：B17.Iremembermydaughterusedtoaskquestionsthatgirls_____wouldask.A.twiceherage

B.twicesooldassheC.astwiceoldasher

D.twiceasoldasherage

参考答案：B18.Nomatterhow

______，scientistsareeagertoknowmoreaboutitbyexploring.A.anoceanmaybedeep

B.deepmayanoceanbeC.deepanoceanmaybe

D.mayanoceanbedeep参考答案：C略二、单词拼写51.Hisfamilythenmovedtoa__________(稍微)largerhouse.52.Anearthquake__________(测量)6.1ontheRichterScalestruckCaliforniayesterday.53.Howyougreetacustomercanleavealasting__________(印象).54.Kingwasagreatspeakerandan__________(inspire)leader.55.Winstonisnotsomeonewhoaccepts__________(失败)easily.参考答案：51.slightly

52.measuring

53.

impression

54.inspiring

55.failure本题为拼写单词。这种题型要注意在拼写单词时不仅词意要与句子的语境一致，还要考虑到具体语境中所作的成分，其正确的时态及语态，同时还要注意其固定用法或搭配，才能选出正确的词形【51题详解】考查副词修饰形容词。句意：然后他家搬到了一个稍微大一些的房子。本空修饰形容词larger，修饰形容词一般用副词，故填副词slightly。【52题详解】考查非谓语。句意：昨天加利福尼亚发生了6.1级地震。分析句子可知，本句中的主语Anearthquake，谓语动词是struck，而主语与不及物动词“measure(测量)”二者主动关系，所以要用动词的ing形式measuring。【53题详解】考查名词作宾语。本空被形容词lasting修饰，形容词一般修饰名词，所以本空要填名词。二者一起做动词leave的宾语，所以要用名词。因此填名词“印象（impression）。【54题详解】考查形容词作定语修饰名词。分析句子可知leader为名词，所以本空应当是用形容词来修饰名词，因此要用动词inspire的名词形式。本空是修饰物的，所以要填inspiring。【55题详解】考查名词作宾语。句意：温斯顿不是容易接受失败的人。分析句子可知，accept为及物动词，后面必须有宾语，所以要用名词“失败（failure）”，因此本空填failure。三、阅读理解20.Somanyofusholdontolittleresentmentsthatmayhavestemmedfromanargument,amisunderstanding,orsomeotherpainfulevent.Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous―believingthisistheonlywaywecanforgiveor(重新点燃)afriendshiporfamilyrelationship.Anacquaintanceofminewhosehealthisn’tverygood，recentlytoldmethatshehasn’tspokentohersoninalmostthreeyears."Whynot"Iasked.Shesaidthatsheandhersonhadhadadisagreementabouthiswifeandthatshewouldn’tspeaktohimagainunlesshecalledfirst.WhenIsuggestedthatshebetheonetoreachout,sheresistedinitiallyandsaid,"Ican’tdothat.He’stheonewhoshouldapologize."Shewasliterally（简直）willingtodiebeforereachingouttoheronlyson.Afteralittlegentleencouragement,however,shediddecidetobethefirstonetoreachout.Toheramazement,hersonwasgratefulforherwillingnesstocallandsincerelysaidsorrytoher.Asisusuallythecasewhensomeonetakesthechanceandreachesout,everyonewins.Wheneverweholdontoourangerweturn"smallthing"into"bigthing"inourminds.Westarttobelievethatourpositionsaremoreimportantthanourhappiness.Theyarenot.Ifyouwanttobeamorepeacefulpersonyoumustunderstandthatbeingrightistoletgo,andreachout.Letotherpeopleberight.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyou’rewrong.Everythingwillbefine.You’llexperiencethepeaceoflettinggoaswellasthejoyoflettingothersberight.You’llalsonoticethatasyoureachoutandletothersbe"right"theywillbecomelessdefensiveandmorelovingtowardyou.Theymightevenreachback.Butifforsomereasontheydon’tthat’sokaytoo.Youwillhavetheinnersatisfactionofknowingthatyouhavedoneyourparttocreateamorelovingworldandcertainlyyou’llbemorepeacefulyourself.51.Whathappenedtotheauthor’sacquaintanceaftershecalledherson?A.shewasliterallywillingtodieB.Shereceivedherson’sapologyC.ShewasencouragedbytheauthorD.Sherealizedhermistakes52.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexplainbytakingheracquaintanceasanexample?A.ThatagentleencouragementwillbehelpfultosolvetheproblemB.ThatitisbeneficialforbothsidestoreachoutfirstC.ThatpainfuleventsshouldbeforgottenD.Thatparentsandchildrenareeasiertomakepeace53.Wecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthat_______A.HappinessmattersmorethanpreventingtheembarrassmentatreachingoutfirstB.tobepeacefulismoreimportantthantoberightinanydisagreementC.toavoidargumentsandmisunderstandingsmeansseekingforhappinessD.Holdontotherightpositionleadstoresentments54.Accordingtothepassage,youcambemorepeacefulby______A.tryingyourbesttocompleteyourownworkperfectlyB.helpingotherscreatetheirinnercontentC.beingactiveandforgettingunpleasantnessD.understandingtheimportanceofbeinglessdefensive55.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whenyoutakethechancefirsttosaysorry,youwillwin.B.Youwon’tfeelangryifyoudon’tturn“smallthing”into”bigthing”C.LettingothersberightwilldefinitelymakethemreachbackD.It’sgoodtobethefirstonetoreachouttobreaklittleresent