河南省洛阳市文正中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

河南省洛阳市文正中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heissmart,handsome,considerateandhumorous,________,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.

A.inparticular

B.atthesametime

C.inaword

D.ontheotherhand参考答案：C2.Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletter_____himit.A.offered

B.offering

C.tooffer

D.tobeoffered参考答案：B略3.._____inyoursituation,Iwouldvaluetheopportunityandmakesomeachievementsfirst.

A.IfIwasyou

B.IfIhasbeenyou

C.WasI

D.WereI参考答案：D略4.---Canyoutellmehowmanystudygroupsthereareinaclass?

---Generallyspeaking,aclassoften___8studygroups,eachwith7groupmembers.A.isconsistedof

B.ismadeof

C.madeupof

D.consistsof参考答案：D略5.Theeducationprogram________combiningbrainworkwithmanuallaborisbeingwidelyspreadthroughoutthecountry.A．toaimatB．aimsat

C．havingaimedat

D．aimedat参考答案：D6.Lucyhasgotintoasituationinherstudy,____shefindsithardtogofurther.A.that

B.where

C.Which

D.What参考答案：B7.Psychologistssaythatonecanaccurately_____apersonbytheshoestheywear.A.judge

B.praise

C.represent

D.contact参考答案：A8.---Wouldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?---_________.A.Withpleasure

B.Itdepends.

C.Whynot

D.Mypleasure.参考答案：A9.—HowwasyourrecenttriptoEngland?—I’veneverhad______onebefore.A.themostpleasant B.amorepleasant C.amostpleasant D.apleasant参考答案：B10.—Asanoldsayinggoes:“Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind.”—Perfectly!Now______.A.thechancecomes

B.doesthechancecome

C.comesthechance

D.thechancedidcome参考答案：C11.Itisintheveryvillage,________Marywasborn35yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,________inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.where;that;which

B.that;that;that

C.that;when;which

D.where;when;that参考答案：A12.Thedesksandthechairscanbetheheightofachild.

A.addedto B.adjustedtoC.addictedto D.ledto参考答案：B提示:此处表示“根据……调节”。addto“增添”;adjustto“调节”;addictto“对……上瘾”;leadto“导致,通向”。

13.Takeyourtime--it’sjust

shortdistancefromhereto

restaurant.A．不填；the

B．a;the

C．the;a

D．不填；a参考答案：B14.Thoughtheprofessortriedhisbesttoexplainthedifficultquestion,thestudentsstilllooked_____.A.confusing

B.beingconfused

C.toconfuse

D.confused参考答案：D15.Itwasthemiddleofnight________myhusbandwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.while

B.thatC.as

D.when参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：在半夜时分丈夫把我叫醒看足球赛。themiddleofnight是先行词，在从句中做时间状语，故用关系副词when=atwhich。综上，选D。点睛：此题考生极易选B，以为强调句型itis…that….，但要强调themiddleofnight，前面应该加介词at，变成Itwasatthemiddleofnightthatmyhusbandwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.再去掉itis…that…,还原为陈述句式：myhusbandwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgameatthemiddleofnight.没有at，句子不成立。16.--CouldIuseyouriPadforamoment?--_________.Helpyourself.A.Takeyourtime

B.Forgetit

C.Ofcourse

D.Nevermind

参考答案：C17.Hiscareer______offsincehe______theimportantdecisiononreasonratherthanonemotion.A.hastaken;wasbasedon B.istaking;wasbasedonC.hastaken;based

D.took;based参考答案：C考查时态。句意：自从他将重要的决定建立在理性而不是情感的基础之上，他的事业就蒸蒸日上。该题考查的是since引导的时间状语的时态。since意为“自从……”，since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态。basesth.onsth.意为“把……建立在……的基础之上”，bebasedon意为“以……为基础”，结合句意，第二个空应该用base…on…结构，故C选项切题。18.ChinahasdeclaredJapanesePrimeMinisterShinzoAbe__________unwelcomevisitor.Chineseleadershavedismissed___________possibilitythattheywouldlistentoanyofhisexplanation.

A.an,the B.an,不填 C.the,the D.the,不填参考答案：A二、填空19.Forthose____41____haveseenWarforthePlanetoftheApes,it’seasytocometothisconclusion-themovieisn’taboutwarortheplanet,andit’snot____42____(necessary)evenabouttheapes.Themovieisabout____43____(survive)andthechoicesweallmakewhenonewantstosurvive,goodorbad.Withastorythatshouldhavebenfullofconflictandviolence,ittakesadifferentapproach.Youmayfind____44____(you)exposedtosmallpocketsofaction.Whilerecentsci-fimovieshavebecome____45____(know)fortheiractionandscenes,WarforthePlanetoftheApeshastakensciencefiction____46____athoughtfulandintelligentdirection.WarforthePlanetoftheApesmaynotbetheactionandmonsterfilmthatyouhadinmind,____47____it’sthekindoffilmthatwillmakeyouwanttositinsilenceinthetheaterforafewminutesafteritends,takingin____48____you’vejustwitnessed.Thefewmoviesthathavethateffect____49____(be)usuallyabouthumans,butthisfilmenablespeople____50____(feel)thatwayaboutapes.Andthatiswhatmakesitamasterpiece.参考答案：41.who

42.necessarily

43.survival

44.yourself

45.known

46.in

47.but

48.what

49.are

50.tofeel本文介绍电影《猩球崛起3》，这部电影讲述了生存以及我们所有人为生存所做出的选择，不论好坏。这样的故事本应充满了矛盾和暴力，但《猩球崛起3》采用了一种截然不同的表现手法——影片中只有少量的动作镜头，大多数场景都是安静的对话。尽管近来的科幻电影都以动作场面著称，但《猩球崛起3》却将科幻片带往一个充满深度和智慧的方向。【41题详解】此处those是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故答案为who。【42题详解】固定搭配：notnecessarily不一定。甚至不一定是关于猿类的。句意：故答案为necessarily。【43题详解】句意：这部电影是关于生存。根据句意可知用名词形式，答案为survival。【44题详解】句意：你可能会发现自己暴露在一小部分行动中。故答案为yourself。【45题详解】固定词组：beknownfor因---而闻名，become变得，故答案为known。【46题详解】inathoughtfulandintelligentdirection.以一种深思熟虑和聪明的方向。故答案为in。【47题详解】句意：《猩球崛起3》或许并非你印象中的怪兽动作片，但这部电影结束后能让你在影院静坐片刻，消化刚刚所看到的一切。前后是一种转折关系，故答案为but。【48题详解】句意：《猩球崛起3》或许并非你印象中的怪兽动作片，但这部电影结束后能让你在影院静坐片刻，消化刚刚所看到的一切。介词in后面是介词的宾语从句，从句缺少引导词，缺少宾语，所填词起双重作用，故答案为what。【49题详解】句意：拥有如此效果的寥寥几部电影通常都描写人类，但这部关于猿族的电影却让人们感受到了同样的震撼。而这点令其成为杰作。句子用一般现在时态，句子主语是Thefewmovies，故答案为are。【50题详解】句意：拥有如此效果的寥寥几部电影通常都描写人类，但这部关于猿族的电影却让人们感受到了同样的震撼。而这点令其成为杰作。enablesb.todosth.使某人能够做某事，故答案为tofeel。【名师点睛】1.动词不定式作宾语补足语encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事；wantsb.todo想让某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀请某人做某事；

asksb.todo请求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告诉某人做某事；forcesb.todo强迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允许某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo劝说某人做某事；enablesb.todosth.有能力使某人做某事。2.不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.温馨提示：不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。Thebossmadeusworkallmorning.（主动语态）Weweremadetoworkbythebossallmorning.20.He_____________himself____________(致力于,忙于)writinganovellastyear.参考答案：engagedin三、阅读理解21.Whileit’sbooksthatmakealibrary,beinginlovelysurroundingsmayprovideinspirationandhelpyouworkalittlebitharder.Herearesomeofthecoolestlibrariesoftheworld.LibraryofBirmingham–Birmingham,U.K.ThenewLibraryofBirminghamissaidtobenotonlyBritain’sbiggestpubliclibrary,butalsothelargestinEurope.DesignedbyDutcharchitects,thisreplacementfortheBirminghamCentralLibrarywasopenedin2013andhasawealthofresourceswithinitswalls,includingadultsandkids’libraries,musiccollections,aShakespeareMemorialRoom,andevenagymroom.Gardenscrowntheroof,whilethechangingseasonsbringvariationsintheshadowsandreflectionsinside.NationalLibrary

ofFrance–Paris,FranceTheNationalLibraryofFrance,whichnowcontainsanastonishingcollectionof30million,datesbacktothe14thcenturyandthisroyallibrarywassetupattheLouvrebyKingCharlesV.TheLibrarywasmovedtoRuedeRichelieusitein1868,withmajordesignworkcarriedoutbyFrencharchitectsHenriLabrousteand,followinghisdeath,Jean-LouisPascal.Here,thereadingroomsareeleganceitself.Therearemorethanjustbookstobefound.StateLibraryofNewSouthWales–Sydney,AustraliaThepublicStateLibraryofNewSouthWalesholdsthehonorofbeingtheoldestinstitutionofitskindinAustralia.ItwasoriginallysetupastheAustralianSubscriptionLibraryin1826,butitwasn’tuntil1942thatitspermanenthomewasready.DesignedbySydneyarchitectWalterLibertyVernonandcompletedin1910,themagnificentsandstoneMitchellWingisoneofthearchitecturalhighlights.SeattleCentralLibrary–Seattle,Washington,USASeattleCentralLibrary’sdistinctivedesignensuresitstandsout.ArchitectRemKoolhaasisoneofthenamesattachedtoitsdesign.Architectssoughttoenvelopthe11-storybuildingwith“alayeroftransparency”,usingaskinofglassandmetal.Thefinishedarticlehousesabout1.45millionbooksandotherthings,aswellasmorethan400computersavailableforpublicuse.Thebuilding,whichopenedin2004,wasincludedontheAmericanInstituteofArchitects’listofAmerica’s150favoritebuildingsin2007.1.Whichofthefollowinglibraryhasthelongesthistory?A.LibraryofBirmingham B.NationalLibraryofFranceC.StateLibraryofNewSouthWales D.SeattleCentralLibrary2.WhatcanyoudoinLibraryofBirmingham?A.Attendaconcert. B.Actaplay.C.Takesomeexercise. D.Enjoynewtechnology.3.WhatdoNationalLibraryofFranceandSeattleCentralLibraryhaveincommon?A.Theyhavecomputersavailable. B.Theyweremovedtoanewplace.C.Theywonawardsforarchitecture. D.Theyweredesignedbymorethanoneperson.参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国、澳大利亚、法国和美国的四所图书馆。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段TheNationalLibraryofFrance，whichnowcontainsanastonishingcollectionof30million，datesbacktothe14thcenturyandthisroyallibrarywassetupattheLouvrebyKingCharlesV.法国国家图书馆可以追溯到14世纪，对比其它三所图书馆可知，法国国家图书馆历史最为悠久。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段thisreplacementfortheBirminghamCentralLibrarywasopenedin2013andhasawealthofresourceswithinitswalls，includingadultandkids’libraries，musiccollections，aShakespeareMemorialRoom，andevenagymroom.可知，伯明翰中央图书馆里有健身房。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段ThelibrarywasmovedtoRuedeRichelieusitein1868，withmajordesignworkcarriedoutbyFrencharchitectsHenriLabrousteand，followinghisdeath，Jean-LouisPascal.可知，法国国家图书馆是由法国建筑师HenriLabrouste和Jean-LouisPascal设计的；文章最后一段SeattleCentralLibrary’sdistinctivedesignensuresitstandsout.ArchitectRemKoolhaasisoneofthenamesattachedtoitsdesign.可知，西雅图中央图书馆建筑师RemKoolha是其设计的名字之一，从而可以推断出，法国国家图书馆和西雅图中央图书馆共同之处是它们是由不止一个人设计的。故选D。【点睛】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。广告类或布告类的文章主要考查学生根据问题迅速从文中定位、提取有效信息的能力。考生需要根据问题中的信息迅速定位到相关的广告板块，并从中寻找有用信息。有的题目有时需要进行简单的计算或推理。例如小题1需要考生进行简单的对比四所图书馆的历史，从而得出法国国家图书馆历史最为悠久。22.Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(赌博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandnearlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.