河南省三门峡市天池中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析

河南省三门峡市天池中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwasonlywhenIreadthepoemrecently___Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so参考答案：B2.Thestadium________byworkersnowwillbefinishedbytheendof2012.A．tobuild

B．builtC．tobebuilt

D．beingbuilt参考答案：D句意：现在正在建的那个体育场将于2012年底完工。根据句意判断此体育场现在正在建造，同时built与stadium为动宾关系，故用现在分词短语的被动式作定语。3.—I’dliketospendmyweekendinupstateNY,butIhavesomeproblemswithtransportation.—______I’lldrivemymum’scar.A.Whatofit?

B.Takeyourtime.

C.Whatapity.

D.It’snobigdeal.参考答案：D4.Policehavefound

appearstobethelostancientstatue. A.which B.where C.how D.what参考答案：D考查名词性从句。动词found后所接为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语指事物，故填上代词what。5.Whoisitup

decidewhethertogoornot?A．toto

B．forforC．tofor

D．withto参考答案：A6.Oncewinterbecamelessofathreattohumanbeingsinliterature,literaryworks________itbecamemorepositive.A.

featuring

B.

beingfeatured

C.

havingfeatured

D.

featured参考答案：A7.Thoughhepolitelydeclinedatfirst,he____________tookaseatinthefirstrow.A.consistently

B.accidentally

C.eventually

D.constantly参考答案：C8.—Isupposeyourdadmightgiveyouthemoneyforataxi．

—_____．HetoldmeyesterdaythatIwastostopspendingsomuchmoney．

A．Nochance

B．Noproblem

C．Nolikely

D．Nowonder参考答案：A略9.一IreallythoughtI'dpassthedrivingtest．—Oh，well，

,Bill．A．youarewrong

B．Iagreewithyou

C．bestwishesD．betterlucknexttime参考答案：D10.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould__________somethingspecialaboutyourself.

A.spyon

B.relyon

C.focuson

D.cutbackon参考答案：C11.Thesedays,allthestaffareengagedinpreparingforthemeeting

nextSunday

withactualneedsandregulationsonenvironmentaldemand.A.holding;dealing

B.tobeheld;dealingC.held;dealing

D.tobeheld;beingheld参考答案：B12.Johnworkedhardasanactor____hecouldmakemoneyforhisfamily.A.although

B.until

C.sothat

D.asif参考答案：C13.30．ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoGuangzhou,orshe

dinnerwithher

familynow．

．:

A．willbehaving

B．wouldbehaving

C．ishaving

D．washaving参考答案：B略14.Isit______thatheisgoingtogetmarriednextmonth?A.real

B.true

C.genuine

D.factual参考答案：B15.In1927BenjaminFranklinfoundedoneofthefirstadult-educationorganizations,____theJunto.

A.hasbeencalled

B.tocall

C.agroupcalled

D.whichgroupcalled参考答案：C

根据句子意思，agroupcalled…用作同位语，对前边起补充说明作用，其中calledtheJunto是过去分词短语用作定语。16.Theconference

sosuccessfulwithouttheeffortsofallthevolunteersfromthelocalhighschools．A．willnotbe

B．wouldnothavebeenC．wouldnotbe

D．cannotbe参考答案：B17.ShirleyTemplehaspassedawayat

ageof85,whofoundfameinmoviesduring

GreatDepression.A.an;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：C18.Shanghailies____theeastofChinaandJapanlies____theeastofChina.A.in;to

B.on;in

C.on;to

D.on;in参考答案：A二、短文改错19.短文改错(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）下面短文中有8处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线（_），并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改8处，多者（从第9处起）不计分。Iliveinasmalltowninthesouth.ThisistypicalChinesetown.Thereareonly

twomainstreetswhichacrossinthemiddleofthetown.Aroundthetownstanda

highwall,whichwasbuiltlongago,

anditisstillpossiblytowalkalongit.No

motorcarsallowedinthebusinessstreets,whichmakesshoppingmoreeasierand

safer.Onwarmdayssomesmallrestaurantsputtableandchairsoutsidethehouses

toletpeopletotakearestandhavesometeaorice-cream.Therearesomelow

buildingsandsomebeautifulparks.

参考答案：三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Themorningforoursnowmobiling(雪上汽车)adventurefinallyarrived,andwesetoffonthehour-and-a-halfdrivetotheresort.Afreshpowderhadfallenthenightbefore,andeverythingwasfrostedwhite.Wecouldn’thaveaskedformoreperfectconditions.Thesunsparkled(闪光)onthesnow,andthetrails(路线)werecompletelyempty–notanotherpersonorsnowmobileinsight.Wewerethrilledatbeingtheonlypeopleformilesaround…untilwegotgoing.

Aswedrovethroughthedesertedwilderness(荒野),myexcitementbecamestone-coldfear.IhadnoideawhatIwasafraidof,orwhyIwasafraid,butsuddenlyeveryturn,everyhill,everysteep(陡峭的)sideofthemountainscaredmetodeath.Ikeptpicturinguscrashingheadlongintoatreeorfallingoffthesideofadrop.?

Butafterlunchthingschanged.Weweretheonlyhumanswhohadbeentheresincethesnowfall.Thepeacefulplace,theincrediblebeautyofthelandscape,andthealmostsacredexperienceofsharingamountainwiththewildlifetouchedmyverycore(核心).

Mymindclearedandquietedandmymusclesrelaxed.

Aswedrovethelastlegoftherun,Ibegantoresentbeingafraidtodrive.Deepdown,Iwantedtobeinchargeofthethingthatscaredme.ItmademeangrythatfearwaskeepingmefromsomethingIreallywantedtodo.Thedaywascomingtoanend,andtheresortwasonlyafewmilesaway.IknewthatifIdidn’ttakemychancenow,Iwouldregretit.

Isignaledformyhusbandtopullover.Iwantedtodrive,althoughmyheartpounded(重击).Istaredoffslowlyandfeltthewindinmyface.Ismiledandspedupalittle.Iletouta“Yee-haw!”andwentfullout,takingmyhusbandonthebestrideoftheday.

Weendedthedayonthatbreathless,carefree,andIfeltproudofmyself–proudofovercomingmyfear.36.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Whattheauthorlovesaboutsnowmobiling.B.Whatdifficultiesthecouplefacedduringtheiradventure.C.Whatinterestedtheauthorduringhertimesnowmobiling.D.Howtheauthorovercameherfearduringheradventure.37.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthearticle?A.Theauthorwasconfidentasshewasdrivinginthedesertedwilderness.B.Theauthordidn’tgetworrieduntiltheystartedtodrivethroughthedeserted

wilderness.C.Awarethatsheandherhusbandweretheonlypeoplearound,theauthorbecame

anxious.D.Theauthorwassonervousthatshealmostcrashedintoabigtree.38.Accordingtothearticle,afterlunchtheauthor_____.A.graduallycalmeddownB.stoppedtoenjoythebeautifulsceneryC.sawsomewildlifeonthemountainD.wasafraidtocontinueherjourney39.Theunderlinedword“resent”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.consider

B.appreciate

C.hate

D.recognize40.Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?A.Aperson’sbiggestenemyishisorherinnerself.B.It’snousecryingoverthespiltmilk.C.Taketimetoenjoythebeautyofnature.D.Respectandtakeprideinyourself.参考答案：DBACA描述的是作者突如其来的恐惧感以及最后如何克服的。36.D。主旨大意题。本文作者描述了终于可以雪上汽车冒险了非常兴奋的心情，但是真正开始后，作者又被一种莫名的恐惧所笼罩。直到午饭后，周围的幽静美景让作者彻底地放松、清静下来。因此作者把最后一段旅程作为克服自己恐惧的机会，成功后喜悦而自豪，所以D正确。37.B。推理判断题。根据第一段可确定B正确。根据第二段可排除A；根据第一段最后一句可排除C；文章中作者只是担心会撞倒树上，所以D错误。38.A。细节理解题。根据第三段可判断A正确。39.C。词义猜测题。根据本词出现的下面一句说作者内心希望克服恐惧，可知应该是讨厌这种恐惧感。选C。40.A。词义猜测题。全文重点是作者突如其来的恐惧感以及最后如何克服的，所以A正确。21.Areyouanoptimist?Doyoulookatyourglassandseeitashalffull?Doyoubelievethateverycloudhasasilverliningandthatgenerallythingsturnoutforthebest?Doyoubelievethatifsomethingismeanttobe,itwillbe?Ifyoureply“yes”toallofthesequestions,thenyouareanoptimist.Youprobablyareenthusiastic,cheerfulandoutgoing.Youmaywellbesuccessfulatworkandinlove.Butyoumaybemisguidedbecausethingsdon’tturnoutforthebest.Youmaybelievethatwhenonedoorclosesanotheroneopens(forexample，youmayfailtolandanewjob，anotherchancewillcomearoundsoon),Wrong.Whenonedoorcloses,anotherdoorslamsinyourface.That'sbitterreality.Nowabookhasbeenpublishedwhichconfirmswhatwepessimists(悲观者）havesuspectedallalong.It'scalledThePositivePowerofDefensivePessimism.Itsauthorarguesthatdefensivepessimismcanleadtopositiveresults.Defensivepessimismisastrategyusedtomanagefear,anxietyandworry.Defensivepessimistsprepareforthingsbysettinglowoutcomesforthemselves.Theycarefullyconsidereverythingthatmaygowrongandplanforwaystohandletheseproblems.Andthisgivesthemasenseofcontrol.LawrenceSanno,apsychologyprofessor,says,“What’sinterestingaboutdefensivepessimistsisthattheytendtobeverysuccessfulpeople,sotheirlowopinionofthesituation’soutcomesisnotrealistic.Theyuseittomotivatethemselvestoperformbetter.”Sofar,sogood.Thisisnotrocketscience.Defensivepessimistspreparecarefullyandconsiderwhatmightgowrong,whetheratwork,onadateoreveninasportsgame.Itmakessensetohaveaback-upplan.TherearemanysayingsinEnglishurgingcaution.Forexample,“Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket,”and“Don’tcountyourchickensuntiltheyhatch.“Tohaveaconfidentandoptimisticapproachtolife’sproblemsisgood.ButlistentowhatWoodyAlien，theAmericancomediansays,”Confidenceiswhatyouhavebeforeyouunderstandthepro