人教PEP版 小六英语第19讲：完形指导二（学生版）

第19讲完型指导二完型填空完型考察的知识点相对较广，得分实属不易，这需要同学们加强语言的实际功用，而不能一味以语法为中心，而脱离语言的实际作用。完型中，一定要注意上下文的联系才能取得不错的分数。

完型做题方法一般分为三步：1.略读全文，掌握大意。做完型时，切不可边读边选，很可能造成断章取义，一空填错，后边都跟着填错。较好的办法是先花1-2分钟把文章略读一下，理清文章的脉络。2.瞻前顾后，谨慎选择。完型的每个空格究竟哪个选项恰当，取决于多个方面。最重要的即为语境，也就是上下文。做完型时，一定要通过上文或下文选出正确答案。第二是语法知识，在完型中也会涉及到基本的语法知识考点，这就要求查缺补漏，从语法角度考虑；第三为必要的常识；第四为一些近义词的辨析和一些固定搭配。3.复读全文，仔细检查。完成选择后，最好再用一分钟将短文从头看一遍，阅读时，对感觉不恰当的，再进行修改。总之，判断正确答案，一定要从多角度考虑，把语境，语法，词法，常识，固定搭配等结合起来综合考虑是做完形填空题的最佳方法。掌握小六英语完型填空解题技巧；从语境，语法，词法，常识，固定搭配等多角度考虑完型，通过完形填空的专项练习加强解题技巧及速度(1)MynameisLiHua.I’mthirteen.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Iam___1___ClassFive,GradeOne.MyEnglishteacher___2___MrLin.Heis___3___oldteacher.I___4___apen,arulerandtwo___5___inmypencil-box.Ihaveabike___6___.LiuPingisinmyclass.Sheisagirl.We___7___goodfriends.Sheisnot___8___today.Ithinksheisathome,Look!Hereisa___9___.Butitisnotmybook,Ithinkitis___10___book.()1.A.

in

B.

at

C.

do

D.

not

()2.A.

are

B.

am

C.

is

D.×

()3.A.

a

B.

an

C.

this

D.

very

()4.A.

am

B.

think

C.

know

D.

have

()5.A.

boxes

B.

pencils C.

buses

D.

desk

()6.A.

too

B.

or

C.

much

D.

very

()7.A.

have

B.

am

C.

are

D.

all

()8.A.

right

B.

where

C.

at

home

D.

at

school

()9.A.

licence

B.

book

C.

picture

D.

map

()10.A.

Liu

Ping

B.

Liu

Pings

C.

Liu

Ping’s

D.

Liu

Pings’(2)Johnsentforadoctorbecausehiswifewasill.Hecalledthedoctorandmadesurethey___1___meetatfive.Hearrivedatthedoctor’sattwenty___2___five.Hethought,“It’salittlebitearlier.I’llwaitforamoment.It’sgood___3___thereontime.”

___4___hestoppedhiscarinfrontofthedoctor’s.He___5___andsawanoisysquarenotfarfromhere.Hewentthereandsatdownonachairtoenjoythelastlightofafternoonsunand___6___himselfquiet.Hesawsomechildrenplayingandsomewomentalkingtoeachotherhappily.

Suddenlyhe___7___agirlcrying.Hecameuptoherandaskedsomequestions.Thenheknewshegotlost.Johntriedtofindouther___8___andtookherhome.Thegirl’sparentswereverythankful.

ThenJohnhurriedtothedoctor’s.Whenthedoctorsawhim,hewasvery___9___andsaid，“You’relate.Whydidyoukeepmewaitingfortwentyminutes?”Johnsaid___10___exceptoneword—sorry.

1.A.should B.shall C.would D.will

2.A.past B.to C.of D.after

3.A.toarriveat B.toget C.toleave D.toride

4.A.Everytime B.Fromnowon C.Before D.Then

5.A.lookedfor B.lookedafter C.lookedat D.lookedaround

6.A.made B.let C.had D.felt

7.A.hears B.washearing C.heard D.wouldhear

8.A.name B.school C.age D.address

9.A.polite B.angry C.happy D.kind10.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothingATomisintroublenow.Hehasa___1___ofhistown.HewantstogotoapartyathisEnglishteacher’shouse.Allthe___1___studentsare___1___,buthenevergetsthere.Hemakesone___4___mistake.___5___the

schoolhewalksalongthemainstreetandturnleft.Hewalkstothe___6___stopandstopsinfrontofthepostoffice.Hetakesthebusand___7___atFifthStreet.HetakesBusNo.35,buthegetsoff___8___thewrongstop.He___9___theniceparty.Whata___10___!(

)1.A.map

B.paper

C.bag

D.key(

)2.A.others

B.other

C.young

D.late(

)3.A.here

B.athome

C.there

D.coming(

)4.A.bad

B.big

C.clever

D.small(

)5.A.Form

B.In

C.At

D.Out(

)6.A.car

B.bus

C.bytrain

D./(

)7.A.turnsleft

B.getoff

C.gets

D./(

)8.A.with

B.in

C.to

D.at(

)9.Aforgets

B.love

C.misses

D.comesback(

)10.A.boys

B.pity

C.clever

D.daysBOnedayabeggarwalkedaboutfivemilesinthehotsun.Hewastiredandwantedto___1___.Whenhecametoacrossing,hesawatalltree.Ontheside___2___thetreehesawaboard.Itsaid,"TakeThisRoadToFranklin""Iwillrestunderthe___3___."saidthebeggar."Icanlieontheboardandsleep."

Whilethebeggarwas___4___,adoctorrodeuptohim."Wakeup,beggar!"saidthedoctor."Iamlost.Canyoutellme___5___roadtoFranklin?""It'stoohottothink."saidthebeggar."Ican'tthinkinsucha___6___day.""Hereisadollar."saidthedoctor,"Now,willyouthink?""Ofcourse,Iwill,sir!"saidthebeggar."___7___thatroadtoFranklin."Afterawhile,adriverstoppedto___8___thebeggarwhichroadtoFranklin."Youmustgivemeadollar.""Turntotheleft,"thebeggarsaid.Thebeggarwentbackto___9___.

Fiveminuteslaterafarmerwokehimup."WhichistheroadtoFranklin?"heasked.Thebeggargot

___10___dollarandthefarmerwentalongtheroad.()1.A.drive

B.eat

C.rest

D.ride

()2.A.with

B.of

C.by

D.for()3.A.tree

B.sign

C.road D.bed()4.A.tosleep

B.slept C.sleep

D.sleeping()5.A.right

B.which C.short

D.only()6.A.warm

B.cold

C.hot

D.wet()7.A.Walk

B.Take

C.Run

D.Bring()8.A.telling B.asking

C.ask

D.tell()9.A.sleep

B.walk C.read

D.write()10.A.three

B.more

C.paid

D.another.CWhileTomandMarywereonholidayattheseaside,theyenjoyed___1___theseagulls(海鸥).They___2___alotabouttheselovelybirds.Theywilloftencomeclosetoyouwhenyouareeatinganything.Ifyou___3___piecesofbreadtothemtheyatoncesnatched(抓住)itup.Seagullsswimwell,buttheydonotoftendiveforfish.Theyarealsogoodat___4___withtheirwings.Whenaseagullisintheskyheputshislegs___5___hisbody.Tomoftenwatchedthem___6___tothegroundbecausehelikedthewaythey___7___theairwiththeirwingsandbroughtdowntheirfeetbeforethey___8___theground.Marylikedtoseethemgliding(滑翔)overthe___9___astheyoftendo,withoutmovingtheir___10___.Butshesaidshedidn'tlikethenoisetheymade.()1.A.catching B.shooting C.watching D.playing()2.A.understood B.learned C.studied D.thought()3.A.threw B.took C.sent D.thought()4.A.swimming B.flying Crunning D.rising()5.A.under B.about C.on D.in()6.A.coming B.tocome C.came D.comes()7.A.held B.beat C.put D.kept()8.A.hit B.arrived C.got D.touched()9.A.water B.beach C.sky D.ground()10.A.eyes B.feet C.legs D.wings(1)Jim___1___a

veryusefulbookintheshop,

___2___itwastooexpensiveforhim

___3___.He___4___getitfromthelibrary,either.So___5___afternoon,hewenttheretoread

___6___atatime.Oneday,hecouldn’tfind

___7___fromtheusualplaceandwasleavingtheshopwhenhesawanassistantsinging___8___,Tohissurprise,theassistantpointedtothebook___9___,"Iputittheresoasnottobesoldout.”

Saidtheassistant.Thenhe___10___Jimgoonwithhisreading.(

)1.A.took B.bought

C.read

D.found(

)2.A.but

B.so

C.or

D.and(

)3.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.bought

D.buy(

)4.A.could

B.couldn’t

C.will

D.can(

)5.A.every

B.one

C.this

D.yesterday(

)6.A.few

B.afew

C.little

D.alittle(

)7.A.theshop

B.hisway

C.thebook

D.book(

)8.A.theshop

B.tohim

C.toher

D.tohe(

)9.A.inacorner

B.inashop

C.inhisbag

D.inhishand(

)10.A.let

B.helped

C.left

D.went(2)Mr.Greenlivedinasmalltown,butheworkedin___1___officeinabigcity,sofivedaysa___2___

hewenttowork___3___

traineverymorningandcamehomethesameway.Onemorninghetookouthisnewspaperandbegin___4___onthetrain.Behindhimwassittingaman.

___5___wantedtotalkwithhim.So,hetappedMr.Greenontheshoulderandspoketohim,butMr.Greendidnotknowhim.Themansaid,”Youarenotlivingaveryinterestinglife,areyou?Youget___6___thesametrainatthesamestationatthesametimeeverymorning,andyoualways

___7___in

thesameseatandreadthesame___8___.”(

)1.A.a

B.an C.the D./(

)2.A.week

B.year

C.day

D.month(

)3.A.on

B.at

C.in

D.by(

)4.A.read

B.reads

C.toread

D.reading(

)5.A.TheboyB.Theman

C.Thegirl

D.Mr.Green(

)6.A.on

B.off

C.down

D.up(

)7.A.sits B.sit C.sitting

D.tosit(

)8.A.book

B.story

C.books

D.newspaper1.完型阅读(1)TheGreenslivedinasmalltown.Mr.Greenworkedinafactory.Mrs.Greendidn’tgoouttowork.Shecookedmealsanddidsome___1___athomeallday.TheirchildBobstudiedinamiddleschoolfarfromtheir___2___.Andhetookabustoschooleveryday.Mrs.Green___3___getupveryearlyinthemorningtocookbreakfastforthefamily.

Onemorning,Mrs.Greendidn’tfeelwell,___4___shetoldhersontogetsomethingtoeathimself.Theboydidn’tfindanyfoodinthefridgeandwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast.AfterBoblefthome,Mrs.Greenfeltvery___5___aboutthat.Shegotupandcooked___6___deliciousforherson.Thenshewenttothebusstopandtookabustoherson’sschool.Itwasherfirsttimetogotoherson’sschool.Afterthirtyminutes,she__7___thebus.“Ican’tfindthe___8___tomyson’sschool.WhatshallIdo?”sheaskedamanatthesideoftheroadforhelp.“Itdoesn’tmatter.Liedowninthemiddleofthe___9___andthepolicemenwilltakeyouthere,”themananswered.

“Idon’tthinkso.Thedoctorswillcome__10_thepolicemen,”saidMrs.Green.()1.A.shopping

B.cleaning

C.reading

D.writing()2.A.office

B.room

C.family

D.home()3.A.shall

B.may

C.hadto

D.can()4.A.when

B.so

C.but

D.or()5.A.angry

B.sorry

C.happy

D.excited()6.A.something

B.anything C.everything

D.nothing()7.A.goton

B.tookoff

C.putaway

D.gotoff()8.A.way

B.money

C.traffic

D.stop()9.A.school

B.park

C.road

D.shop()10.A.because

B.instead

C.becauseof D.insteadof(2)Inourclassroomyoucanseethereisa___1___faparkontheback(后面的)wall.Youcanalsoseemanychildren___1___hepark.Thereisariverinit.Neartherivert