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第八单元英语测试题Ⅳ.选择填空(共20分,每小题1分)()16.Afteralongwalk,theoldmanbetirednow.A.can’tB.mustC.hastoD.need()17.Thetrainwaslate,wehadtowaitforhalfanhour.A.becauseB.orC.soD.but()18.Whenhesawawalletontheground,heatonce.A.pickeditupB.gaveitupC.picketupitD.putitup()19.Icouldn’tseeadogor,either.A.anythingelseB.elseanythingC.otheranythingD.anythingother()20.WhenIwaswalkingpasthisroom,Ihearhimpiano.A.playingB.toplayC.toplaytheD.playingthe()21.Thebookmust.She’stheonlyonewho’sstudyingFrench.A.blongtoLiYing’sB.beLiYingC.belongLiYing’sD.belongtoLiYing()22.Thebadweathercan’tpreventhimtoschoolontime.A.goB.togoC.togoingD.fromgoing()23.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—WegotoJinan,butwearenotsure.A.needn’tB.mustC.can’tD.might()24.—Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?—Something________tohim.A.musthappenB.shouldhavehappenedC.couldhavehappenedD.musthavehappened()29._____moreaccidents,weshouldslowdownthedrivingspeed.TopreventB.TomakeC.StopD.Tokeep()30.Theyhadalotfun_____ontheinternet.A.chattingB.chatC.chattedD.chating()31.Theremust______somebodyplayingtricksonus.A.haveB.beC.hasD.had()32.SheusedtoTVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedtooutforawalk.A.watch,goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going()33.______madeallthestudentsget_________.A.Excitingsomething;excitingB.Somethingexciting;excitingC.Somethingexciting;excitedD.Excitingsomething;excited()34.Itrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Never()35.Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatempleancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.whenB.whichC.whereD.thatⅤ.完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmas,itwascloudywithstrongwind.Anoldmanwaswalkinginthestreetwhenhesawalittleboy36infrontofabeautifulshopwindow.Theoldmanasked37hewascryingthere.Thelittleboysaidthathehadlostthe38dollarsgivenbyhismother.Whentheoldmanheardthis,heputhishand39hispocket,tookoutasmallwalletandgavetheboywhatwasinside.Thelittleboylookedat40andstoppedcrying.Thentheoldmanwalkedaway.Anhour41,theoldmanwasgoingbackhomebythesameroute.Tohissurprise,hesawthesameboyatthesameplace.Theboywasstandinginthe42wind.Hewentuptohimandaskedifhehadreallylosthis43.Thelittleboysaidthathehadfoundhistendollars.Hewaswaitingforhimthere.Hewantedto44thetendollarstohim.Theoldmanwassomovedthathecouldsay45.36.A.crying B.speakingC.shoutingD.Looking37.A.whatB.Where C.howD.why38.A.tenB.eight C.sixD.five39.A.OnB.behind C.intoD.over40.A.MeB.it C.youD.her41.A.agoB.Before C.later D.after42.A.Shy B.hot C.warmD.cold43.A.MoneyB.motherC.bookD.wallet44.A.Borrow B.lend C.returnD.keep45.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothingⅥ.阅读理解。(共30分,每小题2分)AAnoldladyinaplanehadablanketoverherheadandshedidnotwanttotakeitoff.Theairhostessspoketoher,buttheoldladysaid,“Ihaveneverbeeninaplanebefore,andIamfrightened.Iamgoingtokeepthisblanketovermyheaduntilwearebackonthegroundagain!”Thenthecaptaincame.Hesaid,“Madam,Iamthecaptainofthisplane.Theweatherisfine,therearenocloudsinthesky,andeverythingisgoingverywell.”Butshecontinuedtohide.Sothecaptainturnedandstartedtogoback.Thentheoldladylookedoutfromundertheblanketwithoneeyeandsaid,“Iamsorry,youngman,butIhaveneverbeeninaplaneandIamnevergoingtoflyagain.ButI’llsayonething,”Shecontinuedkindly,“Youandyourwifekeepyourplaneveryclean!”46.Whatdoestheoldladyhave?A.glasses B.ablanket C.acoat D.abasket47.Howdidtheoldladyfeelwhenshewasontheplane?A.excited B.afraid C.interesting D.fascinating48.Whocameandspoketoher?A.Theairhostess B.Themannexttoher C.Herhusband D.Oneofherfriends49.Whatisthewealthlike?A.cloudy B.rainy C.windy D.good50.Howmanytimesdidtheoldladyflyinaplanebeforethistime?A.never B.once C.twice D.manytimesBItmusthavebeenabouttwointhemorningwhenIreturnedhome.Itriedtowakeupmywifebyringingthedoorbell,butshewasfastasleep,soIgotaladderfromtheshedinthegarden,putitagainstthewall,andbeganclimbingtowardsthebedroomwindow.Iwasalmosttherewhenasarcasticvoicebelowsaid,“Idon’tthinkthewindowsneedcleaningatthistimeofthenight.”IlookeddownandnearlyfellofftheladderwhenIsawapoliceman.IimmediatelyregrettedansweringinthewayIdid,butIsaid,“Ienjoycleaningwindowsatnight.”“SodoI.”answeredthepolicemaninthesametone.“Excusemyinterruptingyou.Ihatetointerruptamanwhenhe’sbusyworking,butwouldyoumindcomingwithmetothepolicestation?”“Well,I’dprefertostayhere,”Isaid,“Yousee,I’veforgottenmykey.”“Yourwhat?”hecalled.“Mykey.”Ishouted.Fortunately,theshoutingwokeupmywifewhoopenedthewindowjustasthepolicemanhadstartedtoclimbtowardsme.51.Themanputtheladderagainstthewallbecausehe__________.A.wantedtocleanthewindowsB.wantedtoringthedoorbellC.forgothiskey D.wasafraidofthepoliceman52.Thepolicemanthoughtthewriterwas__________.A.awindow-cleaner B.athiefC.abusyworker D.theownerofthehouse53.Theunderlinedphrase“sarcastic”heremeans“__________”.A.高兴的B.担忧的 C.讽刺的 D.害怕的54.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat__________.A.thepolicemanwantedtocatchtheman B.themanlikedcleaningthewindowsatnightC.thepolicemanlikedcleaningthewindowsatnighttoo D.themanpreferredtostayontheladder55.Finally,thewriter__________.A.wascaughtbythepoliceman B.foundhiskeyC.finishedcleaningthewindows D.cameintohishouseC BeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戏班)cametoBeijing.Itsmusicandsinging(唱腔)comefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculture.It’sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgesturesandfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople. TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale(男性)actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale(女性)role.Jing,mostlymale,istheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown. StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature,especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeace.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.56.BeijingOpera’ssingingisfrom____________.A.AnhuiandHubei B.BeijingandAnhuiC.thehistorybook D.theliteratureandnovels57.Thesecondparagraphofthereadingisaboutthe_________ofBeijingOpera.A.stories B.roles C.gestures D.paintings58.Fromthereading,weknowtheroleChoumostprobablyhasa(n)_____feature.A.honest B.funny C.dullD.serious59.WhichofthefollowingistheroleSheng?DCBADCBA .60.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.PekingOperaisfullofdifferentgestures.B.ThereareonlyfourrolesinBeijingOpera.C.BeijingOperaisthemostpopularintheworld.D.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyareinagreement.第Ⅱ卷主观题(非选择题45分)Ⅶ.填词(8分)ChinasentateamtoGuinea(几内亚)tohelpfightagainstEbola(埃博拉).IfeelverybecauseIstayeduplateyesterday.—volleyballisthis?—ItmustbelongtoCarlaStonehengemorethan750,000visitorseveryyear.65.Plantingmoretreesandgrasscan____________waterwashingtheearthaway.66.Theywonovertheenemyatlast.67.Besuretotakesomething______________withyouwhenyouliveinahotel.68.Jimisfullof______________,heneverfeelstired.Ⅷ.句型转换(8分)69.ItcouldbeLinda’sschoolbag.(对划线部分提问)____________________coulditbe?ThebagmustbeKathy’s.(改为否定句)Thebag______________Kathy’s.Ittookmethreehourstocompletethetask.I__________threehours___________thetask.72.WhathappenedtoJack?Doyouknow?Doyouknow______________________toJack?Ⅸ任务型阅读(8分)TheGreatWallofChinaisthelongeststructure(建筑物)intheworld.Itisover7240kilometerslongand7metershigh.Inmostplaces,itiswideenoughfortenmentowalksidebysidealongthetop.TheGreatWallhasahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Itismadeofstonesandbricks(砖).WhenyouseetheGreatWall,youmaywanttoknowhowtheChinesepeoplewereabletobuilditintheancientdays.Withoutanymodernmachines,itwasreallydifficulttobuildit.Alltheworkhadtobedonebyhand.IttookmillionsofmenhundredsofyearstobuildtheGreatWall.Theyworkedinwildplaces.Itwasdifficulttogivethemenoughfoodtoeatandenoughclothestowear,sothousandsofworkersdiedofhardwork,coldnessandhunger.Manypeopleweremadetoworkonthewallsfarawayfromtheirhomes,andtheynevercameback.Today,theGreatWallisoneofthemostfamousplacesofinterestsinChina.Everyyearlotsofpeoplecometovisititfromallovertheworld.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语________________________________________________________________WhatistheGreatWallmadeof?________________________________________________________________HowdidtheancientChinesepeoplebuildtheGreatWall?_________________________________________________________________.Whydidthousandsofworkersdie?_________________________________________________________________.Ⅹ综合填空(6分)选词并用其正确形式填空Britain,build,ill,use,visit,rise,put,medicineStonehengelookslikearockcircle.It'soneof77.____________mostfamoushistoricalplaces.Everyyear,over750,000visitorscometovisitit,especiallyinJune.Theywanttoseethesun78._________onthelongestdayoftheyear.Cananyoneexplainwhyitisthere?Somepeoplebelieveditwasatemple79.___________forcommunicatingwithgods.Somepeoplesayitmightbeakindofcalendarbecausethestoneswereputinacertainway.Otherpeopleguessthestoneshavea80.___________purpose.Theycanstop81.andkeeppeoplehealthy

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