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Module4Greatinventions试题(外研版九年级上册)Class:Name:Marks:(满分120分)一.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.ThisisexpertImentionedtoyouyesterday. A.a B.an C.the D./()2.theseworkerswereverytired,theykeptonworking. A.Because B.When C.Though D.After()3.—MycousinJohnhasbeentoHongKong. —SoI. A.do B.have C.havebeen D.did()4.Wemustcomebacktoschoolthegateislocked. A.before B.until C.when D.or()5.BobaskedmetowakeupwhenthetrainarrivedatDijon. A.he B.his C.himself D.him()6.Youcan’tunderstandthisquestion?ButIthinkitisquite. A.hard B.difficult C.simple D.great()7.Mrs.Biggsisilltodayandsheistogiveusalecture. A.glad B.unable C.free D.unhappy()8.—WhatisJanedoinginthelivingroomnow?—SheislyingonthewatchingTV. A.beach B.grass C.bed D.sofa()9.Ihavetoleaveabitearlier,orI’llthetrain. A.catch B.miss C.lose D.get()10.Don’tbeaboutme.Icantakecareofmyself. A.excited B.bored C.worried D.happy()11.Thechildrenareplayingsothattheyallforgettogohome. A.happily B.simply C.loudly D.slowly()12.—Jim.Whydon’tyousleepnow?Itis11o’clocknow. —BecauseIhavetomyhomeworktomorrowmorning,Mom. A.handover B.handin C.handout D.handon()13.ThewomaninareddressbeMary.ShehasgonetoLondononbusiness. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.maynot D.wouldn’t()14.—Sam,haveyoubeenwatchingTVallnight? —Sorry,Mom.Iforgottolastnight. A.turnitdown B.turnitup C.turnitin D.turnitoff()15.Alargenumberofhousestoashes(灰烬)afterthebigfire. A.haveburnt B.wasburnt C.wereburnt D.hadburnt()16.—Wouldyoulikesomemorecake? —No,thanks.Ithreepieces. A.eat B.hadeaten C.willeat D.haveeaten()17.—Yoursisterisn’tanurse,isshe? —.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool. A.Yes,sheis B.Yes,shedoes C.No,sheisn’t D.No,shedoes()18.Theyarestilllookingforthedog.Nobodyhasanyidea. A.whoitis B.whoseitis C.whatitis D.whereitis()19.Rememberthatthemorecarefulyouare, mistakesyouwillmake. A.themore B.thebetter C.thefewer D.theworse()20.—I’mleavingforParistomorrow. — A.Haveagoodtrip! B.Goodluck! C.Thesametoyou! D.Welldone!二.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AAfterIgotup,Irantomycomputer.Itwasthemostimportantthingforme,butIfoundmycomputerwas21.becauseyouhavespenttoomuchtimeplayinggames!”Iwassad.Ididnothingbutsitinfrontofmydesk.Thinkingofmy23,Iwasmoreworried.Iwasusedtodoinghomeworkonthecomputerand24itIwrotesoslowlyjustlikeaprimaryschoolstudent.“Youshouldgooutandlookattheworld.25tolivealifewithoutthecomputer,OK?!”Dadsaid.Iwalkedintothe26andsawsomepeopleflyingkites.Ifeltrelaxed.“27haven’tIcomehere?Iusedtoplaybasketballhappilyintheparkeveryafternoonwithmyclassmates,buthowcouldIchoosetositinfrontofamachine,doingnothinguseful?”Iasked28.Suddenly,Ifeltthegroundwasshaking.“29,Wilson!You’relateforschool.It’seighto’clocknow!”Iopenedmyeyesand30itwasadream.Ihurriedtothedeskandfoundmycomputerwasstillonthedesk.()21. A.fast B.dirty C.broken D.missing()22. A. B.excitedly C.angrily D.()23. A.computer B.homework C.mother D.student()24. A.without B.on C.exceptfor D.becauseof()25. A.Wait B.Help C.Try D.Stop()26. A.park B.garden C.playground D.square()27. A.Why B.Howlong C.How ()28. A.her B.him C.them D.myself()29. A.Wakeup B.Lookout C.Hangon D.Goaway()30. A.remembered B.agreed C.hoped D.realisedBthanacarandyoudon’thavetoworryaboutparking.Youcanleaveitanywhere.Twoyearsago,Mr.Handboughthiswifea32.Ithasaseatatthebackandabasketatthefront.Mrs.Handcantake33daughtertoschool,tothelibraryandanywhere.Mrs.Hand’sbikeis34mostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Butwhenitis35orinwinter,itcanbeveryunpleasant.Itcansometimesbevery36,soshemustbecarefulonabike.37,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.Oneday,Mrs.Handwentshoppingandcamebacktofindherfrontwheelwasmissing.NowMrs.Handhasthreelocks.Mr.Handusesthebikeforshorttrips.Heisnotagood38,buthesaysitisbetterthanwaitingforabus.Hethinksdrivingacarisbadforhis39.Thatwillmakehimfatandlazy.Onhisbikehe40alotofexerciseandfreshair,andridingabicyclemakeshimfeelalotyounger.()31.A.cheaper B.worse C.morecomfortable D.faster()32.A.car B.boat C.bike D.bag()33.A.his B.her C.its D.my()34.A.used B.seen C.sold D.bought()35.A.nice B.sunny C.cloudy D.rainy()36.A.dangerousB.comfortable C.exciting D.tiring()37.A.But B.However C.So D.Though()38.A.driver B.sportsman C.rider D.coach()39.A.study B.life C.work D.health()40.A.shows B.gets C.sees D.forgets三.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A.Wereyouinvited?B.Iwillbuysomeflowersforher.C.AndifIwereyou,I’dtakeapresent.D.Bytheway,howwillyougothere?E.Oh,IwishIcouldhavemyowncar.F.IfIwereyou,I’dwearashirtandtie.G.Ifyouhadacar,whatwouldyoudo?A:Lindawillhaveher18thbirthdaypartynextFriday.B:(41)A:Yes,shecalledmeyesterdayandinvitedmetoherparty.ButIdon’tknowwhattowear.B:(42)A:Goodidea.B:(43)A:Whatpresentwouldyoutake?B:Aphotoalbumorsomething.(44)A:Iwilldrivethere.B:Luckyyou.(45)ThenI’dtravelalloverthecountry.四.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhatifyouneededanimportantmedicalcheck-up,butyoucouldn’tgettoWonghasinventedasmallWhenyouwanttocheckyourheartbeat,Lotsofpeoplearoundtheworldliveinareaswithoutalotofmodernthingslikecomputersandhospitals.Butthis17-year-oldinventorfoundthatmostofthesepeoplehavecellphones.Whatifshecouldinventawayforpeopletogetmedicalcarebyusingacellphone?Catherineisagirlwholovesscience.Sheenteredthesmalldeviceinasciencefair(展览会)withotherkidsfromallovertheworld,andwonthirdplace.Herbigideacouldenduphelpingmillionsofpeople!()46.WhereisCatherineWongfrom? A.Japan. B.America. C.China. D.()47.HowoldisCatherineWong? A.17. B.18. C.19. D.20.()48.Wejustneedtoconnectthehearttestdevicetoatogetittowork. A.digitalcamera B.computer C.cellphone D.hospital()49.ForthisinventionCatherineWongwonplaceinasciencefair. A.first B.second C.third D.fourth()50.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom. A.adiary B.agrammarbook C.aguidebook D.asciencemagazineB(成就).Hereare5ofthemostfamousawards.1.NobelPrizesTheseinternationalawardsarenamedafterAlfredNobel,andwerefirstpresentedin1901.Therearenowsixcategories(类别)—Physics,Chemistry,Medicine,Literature,PeaceandEconomics(经济学).2.AcademyAwards(Oscars)Thesearethemostfamousofallfilmawards.TheAcademyAwards,alsocalledtheOscars,werefirstpresentedin1929.3.GoldenGlobeAwardsTheseUSfilmawardsbeganin1943.JuliaRobertshaswonthreeawardsandTomHankshaswonfour.4.GrammyAwardsTheUSmusicawardshavebeenpresentedsince1959.SirGeorgeSoltiwon38Grammys.StevieWonderhaswon22awardsforpopularmusic.5.PulitzerPrizesTheseUSawardsaregivenfor()51.ThereisNONobelPrizein. A. B.Maths C. D.Peace()52.FromthereadingwecanguessthatJuliaRobertsisa(n). A.writer B.musician C.actress D.reporter()53.haswon22GrammyAwards. A.StevieWonder B.TomHanks C.AlfredNobel D.SirGeorgeSolti()54.Whichofthefollowingawardshasthelongesthistory? A. B.TheGrammyAward. C.TheGoldenGlobeAward. D.ThePulitzerPrize.()55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.TheNobelPrizesbeganin1901. B.TheGoldenGlobeAwardisthemostfamousfilmaward. C.ThePulitzerPrizeisaUSaward. D.ThePulitzerPrizesarepresentedeveryyear.CEverytimeCarlapassedMrsMorton’shouseonherwayhome,shewalkedalittlefaster.Today,however,Carlawalkedfasterthaneverforanotherreason.HercatPepperwasgoingtohavekittens(生小猫).WhenCarlaarrivedhome,Pepperdidn’tappearasusual.Carlasearched(在某处搜寻)thewholehouse,butPepperstilldidn’tappear.Carlastartedtoworry.Itwastimetosearchtheneighbourhood.Afteraboutanhourofcallingandlooking,Carlawenthome.HermothertoldherthatPepperwasprobablyfine,butCarlawasstillworried.ThenextdayCarlastartedhersearchagainrightafterschool.AsshepassedMrsMorton’shouse,shewassurprisedtoseeMrsMortonsittingoutside,withPepperinherarms.Takingadeepbreath,CarlahurrieduptoMrsMorton.InatremblingvoiceCarlasaid,“That’smycat.”“Oh,”repliedMrsMortonkindly,“Ithoughtshecould’tfindherwayhome,soItookherin.Itlooksasifshe’sgoingtohavekittens.”MrsMortoncontinued,“Iusedtohaveacat.Shelookedalotlikethisone.HernamewasSmokey.”AsCarlalistened,MrsMortondidn’tseemscary(恐怖的)toheranymore.Sheseemedalittlelonely,though.Carladecidedtositdowntochat.Bytheendoftheafternoon,shehadheardallaboutSmokey,andshehadpromisedMrsMortononeofPepper’skittens.()56.CarlapassedMrsMorton’shousefasterthaneverbecauseof. A.thebirthofPepper’skittens B.abirthdayparty C.finallymeetingMrsMorton D.avisittothepetstore()57.Inthisstory,theunderlinedword“trembling”means“”inChinese. A.喜悦的 B.怀疑的 C.傲慢的 D.颤抖的()58.MrsMortontoldCarlaallabouther. A.son B.house C.cat D.job()59.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat. A.CarlawouldnevergotoMrsMorton’shouseagain B.days C.CarlawouldgiveoneofPepper’skittenstoMrsMorton D.PepperwouldbecomefriendswithSmokey()60.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory? A.Where’sPepper? B.ALovelyCat C.WhatShouldCarlaDo? D.ATerribleDayDwonthe$100,000Lemelson-MITAwardforGlobalInnovationbecausehehasimprovedthelivesofpeopleindevelopingcountries.Gadgil’sinventionshavehelpedmorethan100millionpeoplearoundtheworld.,Berkeley.Whenhe’snotteaching,heworkstofindsolutions(解决办法)tohardproblems.Gadgil’smissiontohelppeoplebeganinthe1980s.Itallstartedwhenhethoughtupaprogrammetomakeenergy-savinglightbulbs(节能灯泡)morecheaperforpeopleindevelopingcountries.Theninthe1990s,Gadgildesignedhisfirstlife-savinginvention,UVWaterworks.
aftermorethan10,000peopleinhishomecountryofIndiadiedfromaterribleinfection(传染病)in1993.Theinfectionisspreadthroughfoodanddrinkingwater.peopleleavethecountry.Familiesinrefugeecamps(难thecampsthreetofivetimesaweektofindenoughwoodtofueltheirstoves(aclean,fuel-savingstovecalledtheBerkeley-DarfurStove.Itcansave55%offuel.Thatmeansthewomenwouldn’thavetoleavethecampstofindwoodasoften.()61.Gadgil’sinventionshavehelpedoverpeoplearoundtheworld. A.100,000 B.1,000,000 C.10,000,000 D.100,000,000 ()62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothefourthparagraph? A.water. B.GadgilwasborninIndia. C.LotsofpeoplediedfromaterribleinfectioninIndiain1993. D.UVWaterworksisquiteexpensive.()63.TheBerkeley-DarfurStove. A.doesn’tneedwoodasfuel B.cansavemorethanhalfoffuel C.isbadfortheenvironment D.isnoteasytouse()64.Putthefollowingeventsinchronological(按发生时间顺序排列的)order. ①GadgilinventedUVWaterworks. ②Gadgilthoughtupaprogrammetomakeenergy-savinglightbulbsmorecheaperforpeopleindevelopingcountries. ③GadgilinventedtheBerkeley-DarfurStove. A.③②① B.①③② C.②①③ D.①②③()65.A.helpful B.shy C.honest D.serious五.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。66.Wemustleavenow,becausethegatewillbel(锁)infiveminutes.67.Whenthebusstopped,allthep(乘客)begantogetoffthebus.68.Davidlooksu(不高兴的)becausehedidn’tpasstheEnglishexam.69.Listen!Ourfirstt(任务)istohelpcleantheclassroom.70.A(任何人)whopicksupthepurseneedstophonethepolice.六.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)这个周末,Anna的父母要出门短途旅行一天。Anna只好独自留在家里。假如你是Anna,请你说说你对独自呆在家里的想法,并介绍一下你在家里的一日计划。10
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