倒装句语法教学设计

倒装句语法教学设计aims(教学目标)1.Targetlanguage(1)Letthestudentsknowhowtoanalyzesentencescontaininginversionstructures(2)Letthestudentsmastersomeimportantinversionstructureswhichareoftenusedinsentences:Onlybydoing...couldsb....Notonlydid...2.AbilitygoalsEnablethestudentstouseinvertedsentencescorrectlyGuidethestudentstosummarizetheusageofInversion3.LearningstrategiesAskthestudentsmarkoutthesentencesusinginversionwhenreadingordoingexercises,analyzingthestructuresandtrytoworkoutthemeanings.Andtrytousethisstructureintheirownarticlesandlanguage.4.AffectionandattitudesEnablethestudentstobecarefulandpatientwhenanalyzinginversionstructures,consideringthebasicsentencepatternandtheagreement.II．Teachingstrategies(教学策略)1.Teachingmethods(1).LetthestudentsfindthesentencesofInversioninthereadingpassageandunderstandthemeaningofthemandconcludethetwotypesofinversion.(2).Explainimportantpointsoftenappearinreadingtextsorexamstohelpthemknowtherules.(3).Givethestudentssomesentencesorshortpassagestoletthemunderstandtherulesbetter.(4).Task-basedlearning;cooperativelearning;practice2.TeachingaidsAcomputerandaprojector,relatedmaterialsIII．Teachingprocedures(教学过程)StepⅠPresentationAskthestudentstofindthesentencesofInversionintheReading.Thenaskthestudentstothinkaboutsomepoints:1.Thedifferencebetweenainversionsentenceandasentenceinnormalorder;2.HowInversionhappenswhendifferentkindsofverbsareused,forexample,linkverbsandmodalverbsStepⅡExplanationandSummary1.Thetwotypesofinversion(1)Partlyinversion（部分倒装）:助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+谓语动词.NeverhaveIheardsuchathing.(2)Completeinversion（全部倒装）:谓语动词+主语.Downfelltherain2.Thesituationswherethereisaneedofinversion:1)以否定词或半否定词开头的句子通常用部分倒装.Innocasecananexceptionbemade.NeverhaveIseensuchastupidpersonIcannotattendthemeetingtonight,andneithercanmywife.Notuntilhelosesallhismoneywillhestopgambling.Scarcelyhadheenteredtheroomwhenhewasknockeddownbyastranger.2)Only+副词/介词短语等状语/状语从句…放于句首时，常用部分倒装.Onlyafteranoperationwillhebeabletowalkagain.3)由so\such...that...引导的表示程度的状语从句，将其放于句首表示强调时，常用部分倒装.Sogreatlydidheadmirethebeautifulactressthatheaskedhertomarryhim.4)在if虚拟条件从句中,if省略时,had/were/should等要与主语倒装).Shouldhebeinterestedinthissubject,hemightworkhardatit.=Ifheshouldbeinterestedinthissubject,hemightworkhardatit.5)以表示地点或时间的副词如here,there,now,then,thus等开头的句子常用全部倒装.Therestoodthetallestmanhehadeverseen.Nowcomesyourturn..Butwhenthesubjectisapronouninsteadofanoun,theordershouldnotbeinverted..Herehecomes./Offheran.6)用其他表方位的副词开头，谓语常用动词有come,go,rush,等不及物动词，也用全部倒装.Loudandclearrangthebells.Outrushedthestudents其它情况8)a.由as/though引导的让步状语从句中，其基本句式为：形容词/副词/名词+as/though+主语+谓语动词原形+as/though+主语+情态动词/助动词.Childas/thoughheis,heknowsalotofEnglish.=Although/Thoughheisachild,heknowsalotofEnglish.Oldastheywere,…/Hardashetried,…/TryasImight,…b.祝愿语.Mayyousucceed!/behappy!Maypeacereturntothetroubledland!LonglivethePeople’sRepublicofChina!StepIIIPractice1.Letthestudentspracticesomesimplesentences:choosethebestanswer,thengivethemsomethingdifficulttotry:translatesomesentencesfromChineseintoEnglish,usingInversionstructures.Andthenchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.2.ExploratorydevelopmentShowthemsomesentencesandapassageinNMETexamsfromalloverthecountryaboutInversion,notonlyfillingtheblanksbutalsotranslating.StepIVSummaryandself-assessmentAsummaryforthisclassGooverwhathasbeenlearnedbefore:thesentencestructure,theverbsandsomekindsofadverbials.Learnsomenewrulesaccordingtothepositionchangeofsomepartsofasentence.Givesomeguidedwords:inversion,structure,adverbial,negationandsoon.2.Self-assessmentinclasslearningThispartisdesignedtotestwhatstudentsmasteredfromthisclass.StepVHomework1.ReviewtheInversionstructuresandtranslatethesentencesusingit.2.PreviewthereadingpassageinUsingLanguageandfindouttheInversionsentencesinitandtrytounderstandthem.VI．Self-reflectiononteaching(教学课后反思)Inthisclass,studentscandowhatIaskedactivelyatthei