2022届高考英语题型组合训练(Day 1)

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FilmFestival.Whilewealltogetheryet,weallbeincommunitywatchingwomeninfilmswillinspirepromotewomeninyourbigforandasuggesteddonation.NoManLandFilmFestivaloffyourweekend!VirtualYellowstoneDecember2021,—4:30JoinandexploreYellowstoneNationalthecomfortofyourownWithvirtualcomefamousmainthepark.youcannaturethatinhabitpark.AlsoissomeaboutvisitingYellowstoneinhopeyouontour!Virtual．Whatwilldoingroup?AListinterestingactivities.B．outmeaningofC．TelladventurestoriestoD．outdooractivities.．specialaboutNoMan’sLandFilmFestival?AitchargesforBfocuseson’sloveforoutdoors.willDadmits’sadventurersforthefestival.．Whatthreeactivitieshaveincommon?AareallforC．Theyallactivities.

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OneinthreeUKitreachesuse-bydate,ofthebillion-worthofthrowyearsafetoeat.ThewereinACSsaythecouldreplaceuse-bydateaofandThesensorscosttwoUScentstomake.Knownas-basedelectrical(PEGS)”,theydetectspoilagegaseslikeammoniapoisonousgaswithstrongunpleasantsmell)infishinformationprovidedreceivedbysmartphone,andyouknowwhetherthefoodisandsafeeat.TheImperialLondonresearcherswhotheprintingcarbontypepaper.Theandharmless,don’ttheenvironmentaretofoodpackaging.Thesensors,combinedwithtinynearbywhichidentifydataLeadauthorDrFiratofImperialDepartmentofBioengineering,said,“Althoughthey’redesignedtokeepussafe,-bydateseatablefoodbeingthrownTheydon’talwaysreflectitsInfact,peopleoftendiseasesduepoorstorage,isuse-date.”“Thesesensorscheapenoughsowehopetoseesupermarketsusingwithinthreeyears.OurgoalisusePEGSinpackagingtoreduceunnecessaryfoodwaste.ThehopePEGScouldbeyondfoodlikechemicalsinagriculture,airquality,anddiseasebreaththoseinvolvedinkidney．WhatisthePEGSaccordingtothetext?AToimproveofC．storefoods.

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“spatialrepellents,sincetheyactthroughspace.Thesepotentiallymostbackyards,parks,andhouses.Theothergrouparestopinsectsfromontreatedsurface,suchhumanskin,clothingortents;collaboratorsUSDA-ARSwithhumanstoeffectivenessandveryones.TherepellentswereandmadethenaturalinmaintainmanyofadvantagesTheyfullywithconcernsenvironmentalandsafelikethethousandsofofplantessentialoilsusedtheflavorthoroughwillbedetermineifaretrulynon-poisonousthereenoughevidence.．Whattheauthormainlywantinparagraph1?AThewaydisease.B．Thehighdeathillness.C．difficultyfightingdisease-carryingD．urgencyoffindingfightagainstmosquitoes.．WhatisadisadvantageAwoneffectiveforlong.C．users.

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三、七五阅读Day:youthetimerecoveramongdailyresponsibilitiescanbehasbenefitscouldhelpyoulevelinyouroverallhealthand．otherwords,iflikecallingitaandfeelingsleepy,’tfeelbad.．naptwicecouldlowerofheartstrokes,studyintheAftertrackingmorepeoplebetweenthe35and75forslightlythanyears,researchersthatlikednapping-onceorweek,forfiveminutestoantoexperienceheartattack,strokeheartthosewho’tatItevenhelpyougetintoshape.A2020studyonwomen(失眠thewereconsumesugar,foodsand33Thatbecauseinadequatesleepisbelievedtostimulatehungerandhormonesignalscommunicatefullness.hasfoundtoyourcreativity.．Instudyof2,214Chineseagesandtooknapsforminutestotwohoursshowedbetterabilitythanthosewhodidn’tnap.notensuresuccessinbutitimproveyourchargeyourbrain's．A．NowgolieB．You'llhavelowerforheartC．TakingamakeyourbrainD．AqualitysleepcouldleadtoE.Ashortnapmaymakemore

sideofyourbrainmentalsparkduringanap.meanstherenoreasontofeelasifyou’relazyfortakingaquicknap.2022届高英语一复习综合训练参考答案一、完填空1-15：ACDBC

【解析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一家度假时，小女儿同意自己睡在一楼的卧室里，结果正要睡觉时女儿说有熊在抓她的窗户，于是作者和女儿换了房间。作者睡着后被奇怪的声音吵醒，结果是岳父，他本来是想给孙女晚安吻的，结果不知道作者和女儿换了房间，两人都尴尬地笑了。．考查名词词义辨析。句意：得知当晚的睡觉安排时，我很惊—我的小女儿同自己睡在一楼的卧室里A.时表arrangements安排C.plots情D.routines常。根据后文myyoungdaughteragreedtosleep-floorbedroombyherself提到小女儿同意睡在一楼的卧室，可推测是做睡觉房间的安排，故选B。．考查动词短语辨析。句意：歇下后，我们谈起路上看到的那只鹿settledin迁，歇息；in闯C.lookeddown下看平静下来。上文提到做睡觉安排，可推测此处是指他们歇息下以后开始谈论路上看到的鹿。故选A。．考查动词词义辨析。句意：歇下后，我们谈起路上看到的那只鹿A.shot发；hunted狩猎；训；D.发现。根据上文wediscussedthewehad指路上看到的鹿，应用spot。故选D。．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望这周能看到一两只熊A.evening晚周month月年呼应第段familywentholidayforaweekthissummer.度假这一周看到熊。故选。．考查名词词义辨析。句意：睡觉的时候，我和妻子去了楼上的房间，岳父岳母去一楼的卧室书房B.kitchen厨房bedroom卧室bathroom室上文Atbedtime可知睡觉时间应当是去卧室休息。故选。．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我和妻子正要睡觉时，我们的女儿出现了，脸上带忧虑的神情A.担的B.embarrassed尴的高的D.满意的。后文提到女儿说有熊在抓窗户，可知女儿是带着忧虑的神情。故选A．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说有只熊在抓她的窗户dog狗；鹿；C.cat猫熊根据后文“abearItoldmyself可知女儿以为是熊在抓窗户。故选D．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我下楼的路上，我遇到了在电视机前睡觉的岳父A.house房子；电C.door门D.fire火根据上“asleepinfrontof结合当时是在室内，推测岳父是在电视机前睡着了。故选B。考查副词词义辨意而告诉自己不是一只熊此Therefore因此；Otherwise否；然。上文提到确实有东西在那里，后文说告诉自己那不是一只熊，前后为转折关系，应用。选D。．考查动词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，我被一个奇怪的声音吵醒awakened唤；打C.使象深刻罢工。根据后“strange指被奇怪的声音吵醒，符语境。故选A11．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看到门口有一个巨大的身影，当它一点点靠近我时，我愣住了figure身影person人动鬼后文onlyafterfathergiveas”可知作者一开始看到一个巨大身影在门口，故选A。

．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到门口有一个巨大的身影，当它一点靠近我时，我愣住了攀B.跳C.缓前进rolled滚动。根据后“closerme.Iit—onlyaftermyin-bentdowngiveakiss作看清那个身影是岳父，可推测这个身影缓慢靠近了作者。故选C．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在这尴尬的时刻，我们都紧张地笑了起，我向他解释他的孙女换了卧室。A.eagerly急地sincerely真地秘密地；D.张地。根据上““It’sDavid.”My-in-jumpedback.可岳父本来是想亲吻孙女结发现是作者，所以在这尴尬的时刻，他们都紧张地笑了起来，故选D．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这尴尬的时刻，我们都紧张地笑了起，我向他解释他的孙女换了卧室。A.偏爱；switch转；C.差choice择。呼应上文“Isleptdownstairsandmydaughtersharedtheroomwithmywife.者和女儿换了房间。故选B．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他，唯一比熊袭击更可怕的事就是熊爸爸来和我晚安吻A.prettier更的；funnier更有趣的C.更人的stranger更生的。根据后文thanabearwasBearinkissmenight”结合上文作者看到门口巨大身影时的反应此指比熊袭击更可怕的事情就是熊爸爸来和自己晚安吻。二、阅理解．．B．D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章向读者介绍了三种在线活动：户外多样性：学生组，无人区电影节和黄石公园的相关信息。．细节理解题。由DiversityintheGroup的Inthisgroup,willwhattheoutdoorsmeansthemandsharestories.在这个小组里，学生们将讨论户外活动对他们意味着什么，并分享冒险故)可，学生在小组里互相讲一些冒险故事。故选项节理解题NoManLandFilmFestival中的Thesefilmswillinspiretopromotethewomeninyourbig这电影将激励你提升你生活中的女性，也可能是你的下一次大冒险)可知，无人区电影节关注性对户外运动的热爱。故选B项。．细节理解题。根据原文每一段后面都LocationVirtual—ZOOM(虚拟位——缩放”可知，这三种活动的共同点是它们都是虚拟地点，都是在线活动。故选D项．D．A

．．【解析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者以前在学校里的一个密友格雷格，两人在一起度过了很多年，从不分开。多年后，格雷格通过社交媒体找到作者并发来电子邮件。因此，得以重聚。格雷格掏出了珍藏多年的请帖和快照，这些物品见证了两位老朋友的分离和重聚。．主旨大意题。根据第二“Aschildren,GregIdoveintoeverythingwithpassion.Weracedbikesillustratedbooks.Weattractedsameblondearoundthecorner,agradernamedJoannewhobarelyknewweexisted.（我们还是孩子的时候，和就满怀激情地投身于毎一件事。我们骑自行车比賽，给自己的漫画书配插图。我们甚至被同一个金发女孩吸引住了，她住在街角，是一个六年级的女孩，名叫乔安妮，她几乎不知道我们的存在）可知，第二段主要讲了作者和Greg童时的亲密关系。故选D项．推理判断题。根据文章第五段最后两HavestayedwithGreg？she.Iwassurprisedsheknewofourfriendship.（你和Greg持联系了吗？她问。我很惊讶她竟然知道我们的友谊第六“Ihaven't,"Iadmitted."Ihad.（不，我没有，我承认，我希望我联系了知，Joanne问作者是否还与保持联系时，作者表示他倒是希望他能和Greg保联，但是他却没有，因此可以推断出对于没能够和G保联系，作者感到十分后悔。A.后悔的；Thankful感的；C.Satisfactory满的；D.Unfortunate不的。通过分析语境可知A项后的符合本段语境。故选A项理判断题据后一段“Therewereaotherkeepsakessharedthatevening,butasastheinvitationsnapshot,companionapartforthereunionoldfriends.（天晚上，大还分享了一些其他的纪念品，但没有一个像邀请函和照片那样有意义，它们被分开存放，是为了迎接两位老朋友的重逢）可推知，作者认为邀请函和照片有意义是因为他们见证了两个朋友的分离和团聚。故选C。．推理判断题。根据读全文可知本文主要讲述了作者小时候和Greg是常好的朋友但是后来搬了，然后他们就失去了联系。之后作者看到了Greg发来的邮件，并重新与他取得了联系并到Greg家中做客作者拿出了他们在作者六岁生日上拍的一张照片拿出了生日派对的邀请函，这两份礼物对于作者来说十分重要。可推知，作者与从便是朋友，而他们长大后再次相遇仍然是朋友，因此作者是想告诉我们，友谊是可以经受住时间的考验的。故选C项．D．B．A．B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种可以减少食物浪费的新技术，名纸电气气体传感器PEGS）。绍了这种技术的工作方式以及人们对此技术未来应用领域的看法。

节理解题据四“sensorstwocentstomake.Knownas-basedelectricalgassensors(PEGS)”,theydetectspoilagegaseslikeammonia(apoisonousgaswithstrongunpleasantsmell)inmeatfishinformationprovidedtheelectronicisbyasmartthenyouknowwhetherand每个传感器的制造成本为美分。它们被称“纸质电气气体传器），以检测出肉类和鱼类产品中的氨气（一种有强烈难闻气味的有毒气体）等腐败气体。电鼻子提供的信息被智能手机接收，然后你就可以知道食物是否新鲜和安全的食)”可知，PEGS的能是帮助人们检测食物的新鲜度。故选D。．细节理解题。根据第五段“Theensors,combinedwithatinysystem,nearbywhichidentifyandunderstanddataaboutspoilage这传感器与一个微型电子系统结合，然后通知附近的移动设备，这些移动设备可以识别并了解有关变质气体的数据可知，当PEGS运行时，智能手机的作用是读取收的数据。故选B。．推理判断题。根据第六“LeadauthorDrFiratofImperialDepartmentofBioengineering,said,“Althoughthey’redesignedtokeepsafe,dateseatablefoodbeingthrownThey’talwaysreflectactualfreshness.Inpeopleoftengetsickdiseasespoorevenanitemwithinitsbydate.”(帝理工大学生物工程系的第一作者博士说尽保质期是为了保护我们的全，但它可能导致可食用的食物被扔掉。它们并不总是反映它的实际新鲜度。事实上，人们经常会因为储存不当而患上食源性疾病，即使是在保质期内”)可推知Firat博认为保质期不是完全可靠的。故选A．主旨大意题。根据第一“Intohelpspoilagereduceforconsumers,smarteco-friendlyspoilagesensorsformeatfish为了助超市和消费者发现食物腐败现象，减少食物浪费，研究人员开发了一种新型低成本、智能手机连接、环保的腐败传感器，用于肉类和鱼类的包)结合文章主要介绍了一种可以减少食物费的新技术，名纸质电气气体传感（PEGS介绍了这种技术的工作方式以及人们对此技术未来应用领域的看法。可知，作者在文中主要谈到了减少食物浪费的包装新技术。故选B。．D．．D．B【解析】这是一篇说明文。在世界许多地方，人类承受着携带疾病的蚊子的持续压力，所以我们必须找到对付这些昆虫的方法，因为它们变得越来越可怕。文章主要介绍了三种类型的驱虫剂以及它们各自的特点。．推理判断题。根据第一“Disease-carryingmosquitoesspreaddiseaseswithoutaffectingthemselves.Nearlypeopleillnesseachyear,whichresultsinoverdisease-carryingmosquitoesin

partsofworld,havetofindwaystothoseinsectsbecausetheykeepscarier.(携疾病的蚊子可以传播疾病而不影响自身。每年有近7人感染由蚊子传播的疾病，导致超过万死亡。在世界许多地方，人类承受着携带疾病的蚊子的持续压力，所以我们必须找到对付这些昆虫的方法为它们变得越来越可)可知作者第一段主要想表达找到对付蚊子的工具的紧迫性。故选D细理解题据第二段“DEETisaneffectivecontactrepellent,manypeopledislikethefeelandandsometimessomepeoplesensitive虽避蚊胺是一种有效的接触驱避剂，但许多人不喜欢皮肤上油腻的感觉和气味，有时有些人对避蚊胺很敏感”可知，避蚊的缺点是给使用者带来不适。故选理解题第三段中“otherareclassiconesthatstopinsectsfromstandingatreatedsurface,suchasskin,ortents;attheUSDA-ARSandhaveconductedtestingwithtotheandidentifyveryones.(另一组是经典的阻止昆虫站在处理过的表面，如人体皮肤、衣服或帐；美国农业部和美国生物制剂研究所的合作者已经进行了人体试验认有效性确定最优方案可知，第二组新型驱蚊剂可以防止蚊子接触使用者。故选D。．推理判断题。根据最后一“newrepellentsdesignedandmadefromnaturalmaterialsinoils.maintainmanyofadvantagesarefullywithnoorenvironmentalsafelikethethousandsofoilsusedintheflavorandthoroughwillbedetermineiftheyaretrulybecauseenoughevidence.(植物精油为主要原料计并制备了新型驱避剂们保持了天然驱蚊剂的许多优点：它们是完全可生物降解的，没有生态问题或环境垃圾，通常被认为是安全的，就像香精和香水工业中使用的数千种植物精油一样。然而，将进行彻底的测试来确定它们是否真的无毒为仍然没有足够的证)”可推知作者最后一段提到了新驱虫剂的优点，但是也指出需要测试来确定它们真的无毒，即作者对这些新的驱虫剂的态度客观的。故选。三、七五阅读．G．B．D．．A【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了小憩对人体的益处。．根据前