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小升初英语复习资料一:易错词汇a,an的选择:元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.am,is,are的选择:单数用is,复数用are.I用am,you用are.have,has的选择:表示某人有某物。单数用has,复数用have.I,you用have.thereis,thereare的选择:表示某地有某物,某人。单数用thereis,复数用thereare.some,any的选择:肯定句用some,疑问句和否定句用any.疑问词的选择:what(什么)who(谁)where(哪里)whose(谁的)why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)howold(多大)howmany(多少)howmuch(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+动词be(am,is,are)+形容词比较级+than(比)+什么,如:I,mtallerandheavierthanyou.(我比你更高和更重。)Anelephantisbiggerthanatiger.(一只大象比一只老虎更大。)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er,如tall-taller,strong-stronger,②以e结尾的,直接加r,如fine-finer,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny-funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big-bigger,thin-thinner,hot-hotter☆注意比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。典型错误:Myhairislongerthanyou.(我的头发比你更长。)比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性。应该改为:Myhairislongerthanyours.或Myhairislongerthanyourhair.比较级专项练习:一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavytalllongbigHowistheYellowRiver?HowisMrGreen?He,s175cm.How areyourfeet?Iwearsize18.(4)Howisthefish?It,s2kg.二、根据句意写出所缺的单词I,m12yearsold.You,re14.I,m thanyou.Arabbifstailis thanamonkey'stail.Anelephantisthanapig.Alakeisthanasea.Abasketballisthanafootball.三、根据中文完成句子.我比我的弟弟大三岁.I,mthanmybrother.这棵树要比那棵树高.Thistree thanthatone.你比他矮四厘米. Youarethanhe.谁比你重?thanyou?四、根据答句写出问句A:B:I,m160cm.A:B:I,m12yearsold.A:B:Amy,shairis30cmlong.三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A、规则动词一般直接在动词的后面加©也如worked,learned,cleaned,visited以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived,danced,used以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study-studiedcarry-carriedworry-worried (注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB、不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing-sang,eat-ate,see-saw,have-had,do-did,go-went,take-took,buy-bought,get-got,read-read,fly-flew,am/is-was,are-were,say-said,leave-left,swim-swam,tell-told,draw-drew,come-came,lose-lost,find-found,drink-drank,hurt-hurt,feel-felt四:动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:① 一般的直接在后面加上ing,如doing,going,working,singing,eating②以e结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing,如having,writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running,swimming,sitting,getting五:人称和数主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称 单数I(我)memy(我的)mine(我的)复数we(我们)usour(我们的)ours(我们的)第二人称 单数you(你)youyour(你的)yours(你的)复数you(你们)youyour(你们的)yours(你们的)第三人称 单数he(他)himhis(他的)his(他的)she(她)herher(她的)hers(她的)it(它)itits(它的)its(它的)复数they(他们)themtheir(他们的)theirs(他们的)六:句型专项归类1、肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I,mastudent.Sheisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Therearefourfansinourclassroom.Hewilleatlunchat12:00.IwatchedTVyesterdayevening.2、否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'mnotastudent.Sheisnot(isn't)adoctor.Hedoesnot(doesn't)workinahospital.Therearenot(aren't)fourfansinourclassroom.Hewillnot(won't)eatlunchat12:00.Ididnot(didn't)watchTVyesterdayevening.☆注意小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词“not”。有动词be的句子则、。俨加在be后面,可缩写成“isn't,@^或俨,但amnot一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t,doesn't,didn't)。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did”。3、一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。如:Areyouastudent?Yes,Iam/No,I,mnot.Issheadoctor?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn,t.Doesheworkinahospital?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn,t.Aretherefourfansinourclassroom?Yes,thereare./No,therearen,t.Areyougoingtobuyacomicbooktonight?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.(Yes,weare./No,wearen't.)Willheeatlunchat12:00?Yes,Iwill./No,Iwillnot(won't).Aretheyswimming?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren,t.DidyouwatchTVyesterdayevening?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.☆注意小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用did"。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。4、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what,where,who,which,when,whose,why,how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes、no”来回答。如:Whatisthis?It,sacomputer.Whatdoeshedo?He,sadoctor.Whereareyougoing?I,mgoingtoBeijing.Whoplayedfootballwithyouyesterdayafternoon?Mike.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Summer.Whendoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:30.Whoseskirtisthis?It,sAmy's.Whydoyoulikespringbest?BecauseIcanplanttrees.Howareyou?I,mfine./I,mhappy.HowdidyougotoXinjiang?IwenttoXinjiangbytrain.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如:howmany(多少(数量)),howmuch(多少(钱)),howtall(多高),howlong(多长),howbig(多大),howheavy(多重)例句:Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?Ihavethreepencils.Howmanygirlscanyousee?Icanseefourgirls.Howmanydesksarethereinyourclassroom?Thereare51.☆小结:howmany用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,Howmany+名词复数+doyouhave?你有多少 ?Howmany+名词复数+canyousee?你能看见多少 ?Howmany+名词复数+arethere...?有多少 ?七:完全、缩略形式:I’m=Iamhe,s=heisshe,s=sheisthey’re=theyareyou’re=youarethere's=thereisthey’re=theyarecan't=cannotdon't=donotdoesn't=doesnotisn't=isnotaren't=arenotlet's=letuswon't=willnotI,ll=Iwillwasn't=wasnot总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但let,s=letus),'re即are,n't即not(但can,t=cannot)八:与字母相关的题型(注:五个元音字母是AaEeIiOoUu)一.将所给字母的大小写写在四线格上HhRrXxGgMmUuZzFfQqIi二.写出下列字母的左邻右舍。1.()Hh()2.()Bb()3.()Ll()4.()Rr()5.()Qq()6.()Ww()三.用小写字母抄写下列单词。1.ROOM()2.UNDER()3.PLEASE()4.PICTURE()5.WHERE()6.TWINS()7.EXCUSE()8.HOW()9.CAKE()10.SMALL()三.将全是元音字母的那一组圈起来1.ace2.ieo3.vuk4.euI5.JBI6.ETV7.EIO8.AUE四.写出与所给单词发音相同的字母(大小写)。l.bee()2.sea()3.tea()4.are()5.why()6.you()九:小学英语词汇不完全归类表学习用品(schoolthings):pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comicbook漫画书postcard明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典人体(body):foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴颜色(colours):red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕动物(animals):cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹人物(people):friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(夕卜)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长universitystudent大学生penpal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人职业(jobs):teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TVreporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseballplayer棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察食品、饮料(food&drink):rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables):apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirtT恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motorcycle摩托车杂物(otherthings):window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher’sdesk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trashbin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子endtable床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件trafficlight交通灯money钱medicine药地点(locations):home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆postoffice邮局policeoffice警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher’soffice教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间artroom绘画教室computerroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室TVroom电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruitstand水果摊petshop宠物商店naturepark自然公园themepark主题公园sciencemuseum科学博物馆theGreatWall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡busstop公交车站课程(classes):sports体育运动science科学MoralEducation思想品德课SocialStudies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课国家、城市(countries&cities):China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗气象(weather):cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weatherreport天气预报景物(nature):river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮植物(plants):flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子星期(week):Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末月份(months):Jan.(January)^^Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)H^April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)A^Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十^Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons):spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬方位(~怀6刖。门$):south南north北east东west西left左边right右边患病(illness):haveafever发烧hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼haveasorethroat喉咙疼数词(numbers):one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十——twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六形容词(adj.):big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的01d旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的介词(prep.):in在 里on在 上;在 时候under在 下面near在 的旁边behind在 后边nextto与 相邻over在 上面infrontof在 前面代词(pron.):I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢$亚而($亚21^游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬即讨的口9所)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)^go(went)istudy(studied)学习learn学习$M9($2门9)唱歌dance跳舞row戈Udo(did)做dohomework做作业dohousework做家务watchTV看电视read(read)books读书cookthemeals做饭watertheflowers浇花sweep(swept)thefloor扫地cleanthebedroom打扫卧室make(made)thebed铺床set(set)thetable摆饭桌washtheclothes洗衣服dothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机domorningexercises晨练;做广播操eatbreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭gotoschool上学haveEnglishclass上英语课playsports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climbmountains爬山goshopping买东西playthepiano弹钢琴visitgrandparents看望(夕卜)祖父母gohiking去远足flykites放风筝makeasnowman堆雪人planttrees种树draw(drew)pictures画画cookdinner做饭readabook看书answerthephone接电话listentomusic听音乐cleantheroom打扫房间write(wrote)aletter写信writeane-mail写电子邮件drink(drank)water喝水takepictures照相watchinsects观察昆虫pickupleaves采摘树叶doanexperiment做实验catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶countinsects数昆虫collectinsects收集昆虫collectleaves收集树叶writeareport写报告playchess下棋haveapicnic举行野餐getto至U达ride(rode)abike骑自行车playtheviolin拉小提琴makekites制作风筝collectstamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)^wait等find(found)寻找至Udrive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉至Uthink(thought)思考meet(met)^见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke)up醒来puton穿上takeoff脱掉hangup挂起wear(wore)^gohome回家gotobed上床睡觉playcomputergames玩电脑游戏playchess下棋emptythetrash倒垃圾putawaytheclothes收拾衣服getoff下车takeatrip去旅行readamagazine读杂志gotothecinema去看电影gostraight向前直走十:小学三至六年级英语四会单词、句子汇总四年级上册Unit4:home roomschoolclassroomdoorchairbeddeskwindowUnit5:breadeggmilkwaterricebeefchickenfishUnit6:sisterbrotherfathermotherfarmerdriver nursedoctor四年级下册Unit1:computerboardfanslightteacher’sdeskpicturefloorwallThisismycomputer.Thatisyourcomputer.Isthisateacher’sdesk?Yes,itis.Unit2:onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightninetenEnglishP.E.musicmathChineseWhattimeisit?It’stwoo’clock..It,s9:45.It’stimeformathclass.Unit3:redblueyellowgreen whiteskirtshirtjacket dressIsthisyourT-shirt?No,it,snot. Whatcolourisit?It,swhite.Unit4:jeans pantssocks shoes sunnywarm coldsnowyIt,swarmtoday.Let’splayfootball.It,scool.Isitcold?Unit5:bigsmalllongshortniceapplebananapearwatermelonHowmuchisit?It,stenyuan.Howmucharethey?They,rethreeyuan.Unit6:catrabbitpigduckdogeleventwelvefifteenthirteentwentyAretheyducks?No,theyaren’t.Howmanyhorsesarethere?Twelve.五年级上册Unit1:youngfunnytallstrongkindoldshortthinsmartactivestrictquietWho,syourEnglishteacher?MrCarter.What,shelike?He,stallandstrong.Isshequite?No,sheisn't.She’sveryactive.Isshestrict?Yes,sheis,butshe'sverykind.Unit2:Monday(Mon.)Tuesday(Tue.)Wednesday(Wed.)Thursday(Thu.)Friday(Fri.)Saturday(Sat.)Sunday(Sun.)dayhavedohomeworkwatchTVreadbooksWhatdayisittoday?It,sWednesday.WehaveEnglish,mathandscienceonThursdays.WhatdoyouhaveonThursday?WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?IwatchTVonSaturdays.Unit3:eggplantfishgreenbeanstofupotatotomatolunchtastysweetsourfreshsaltyfavourtiefruitgrapeWhatdoyouhaveforlunchonMondays?Wehavetomatoes,tofuandfish.What’syourfavouritefruit?Ilikeapples.They'resweet.Ilikefruit.ButIdon'tlikegrapes.They'resour.Unit4:cookthemealswatertheflowerssweepthefloorcleanthebedroommakethebedsetthetablewashtheclothesdothedishesuseacomputerWhatcanyoudo?Icansweepthefloor.Icancookthemeals.Icanwatertheflowers.Canyoumakethebed?No,Ican't.Canyouuseacomputer?Yes,Ican.Unit5:curtaintrashbinclosetmirrorendtable bedroomkitchenbathroomlivingroomclothesinonundernearoverbehindThetrashbinisbehindthedoor.Therearetwobedrooms,akitchen,abathroomandalivingroom.Thereisamirror,abedandabigcloset.Theclosetisnearthetable.Manyclothesareinthecloset.Unit6:mountainriverflowergrasslakeforestpathparkhousebridgetreeroadbuildinganyIsthereaforestinthepark?Yes,thereis.Isthereariver?No,thereisn't.五年级下册Unit1:domorningexerciseseatbreakfasthaveEnglishclassplaysportseatdinnergetupclimbmountainsgoshoppingplaythepianovisitgrandparentsgohikingusuallyoftensometimesWhendoyoueatdinner?Ieatdinnerat7:00intheevening.Whendoyougetup?Iusuallygetupat12:00atnoon.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.Whataboutyou?Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgohiking.Unit2:springsummerfallwinterseasonwhichbestswimflykitessleepskatemakeasnowmanplanttreeswhybecauseWhichseasondoyoulikebest?Ilikewinterbest.Summerisgood,butfallismyfavouriteseason.Whydoyoulikesummer?BecauseIcanswiminthelake.Whydoyoulikewinter?BecauseIcansleepalongtime.Unit3:January(Jan.)February(Feb.)March(Mar.)April(Apr.)MayJuneJulyAugust(Aug.)September(Sept.)October(Oct.)November(Nov.)December(Dec.)birthdayuncleherdateWhenisyourbirthday?It'sinMay.MybirthdayisinJune.UncleBill'sbirthdayisin
June,too.IsherbirthdayinJune?Yes.What’sthedate?June9th.Unit4:drawpicturescookdinnerreadabookanswerthephonestudymomlistentomusiccleantheroomwritealetterwriteane-mailgrandpaHi,John.ThisisZhangPeng.Whatareyoudoing?I’mdoingthedishes.I’mreadingabook.Grandpaiswritingaletter.Brotherisdoinghomework.Momiscookingdinnerinthekitchen.He'swritingane-mailinthestudy.Unit5:flyjumpwalkrunswimkangaroosleepclimbfightswingdrinkwaterWhatisitdoing?It’seatingbananas.Whatisshedoing?She’sjumping.Whataretheydoing?They’reswimming.They’reclimbingtrees.Areyoueatinglunch?No,wearen't.Areyoueatinglunch?No,wearen't.Isheplayingchess?Yes,heis.Aretheyeatingthehoney?Yes,theyare.Isshecountinginsects?No,sheisn't.六年级上册bytrainbyplanebyshipgotoschoolstopwaitUsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobybytrainbyplanebyshipgotoschoolstopwaitUsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobyYoucangobytheNo.15bus.bookstorewherepleasepostofficenexttoHowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?Unit2:libraryhospitalcinematurnrightturnleftgostraightthenWhereisthecinema,please?It'snexttothehospital.Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.It'sontheleft.Unit3:nextweekthismorningthisafternoonthiseveningcomicbookpostcardnewspaperbuyWhatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?I’mgoingtothebookstore.Whatareyougoingtobuy?Iamgoingtobuyacomicbook.Unit4:hobbydiveliveteacheswatchesgoesdoesdoesn’t=doesnotrideabikeplaytheviolinmakekitescollectstampsWhat’syourhobby?Ilikecollectingstamps.Helikescollectingstamps,too.DoessheteachEnglish?No,shedoesn’t.Doessheteachyoumath?Yes,shedoes.Unit5:singerwriteractoractressartistTVreporterengineeraccountantpolicemancleanersalespersonwork10Whatdoesyourmotherdo?SheisaTVreporter.Wheredoesshework?Sheworksinaschool.Howdoesshegotowork?Shegoestoworkbybus.Unit6:raincloudsunstreamcomefromseedsoilsproutplantshouldthenWheredoestheraincomefrom?Itcomesfromtheclouds.Howdoyoudothat?Whatshouldyoudothen?六年级下册Unit1:tallershorterstrongerolderyoungerbiggerheavierlongerthinnersmallerHowtallareyou?I’m164cmtall.You’reshorterthanme.You’re4cmtallerthanme.Howheavyareyou?I'm48kg.I’mthinnerandshorterthanyouUnit2:haveafeverhaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathurtmattersorenosetiredexcitedangryhappyboredsadWhat'sthematter?Mythroatissore.Mynosehurts.Howareyou,LiuYun?Youlooksohappy.Howareyou,Sarah?Youlooksadtoday.Unit3:watch—watchedwash—washedclean—cleanedplay—playedvisit-visiteddo—didgo—wentread-readlastweekendwentfishingwenthikingWhatdidyoudolastweekend?Iplayedfootball.Didyoureadbooks?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.Unit4:learnChinese—learnedChinesesing-sangdance-dancedeatgoodfood-ategoodfoodtakepictures-tookpicturesclimbamountain-climbedamountaingetto-gottorowaboat-rowedaboatseeelephants-sawelephantswentskiingwentice-skatingbuypresents-boughtpresentshave-hadWheredidyougoonyourholiday?IwenttoXinjiang.Howdidyougothere?Iwentbytrain.小学英语毕业考试总复习资料小学六年级英语总复习一、26个字母:(要求会默写字母的大小写、连续听音书写字母、按顺序排列字母或单词) 元音字母:Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu二、语音知识:Aaname名字cake蛋糕gate大门cage鸟笼snake蛇face脸baby娃娃apple苹果cat猫bag书包hat帽子fat胖的11Ee(ee,ea)these这些three三sheep绵羊knee膝盖tree树beans豆角egg蛋elephant大象desk课桌bed床pen钢笔leg腿lifive五nine九like喜欢kite风筝bike自行车fish鱼big大的six小的milk牛奶is是it它this这个Oo(oa,oe)nose鼻子those那些bone骨头toe脚趾头goat山羊boat船coat大衣dog狗fox狐狸frog青蛙box盒子hot热的not不是Uuyou你,你们use使用computer计算机blue蓝色的flute笛子June六月bus公共汽车umbrella雨伞uncle叔叔CcCD光盘circle圆形cent分钱cat猫camera照相机Gg(ge)orange桔子giraffe长颈鹿page页frog青蛙girl女孩big大的gate大门ththin瘦的three三thirteen十三mouth嘴mother妈妈father爸爸brother兄弟they他们this这个that那个feather羽毛whwhat什么when什么时候where哪里why为什么which哪一个white白色的water水woman女人walk走who谁whose谁的arcar汽车park公园farm农场arm手臂star星星irgirl女孩bird鸟nurse护士purse钱包turtle海龟third第三hurt疼owcow奶牛owl猫头鹰house房子mouse鼠,鼠标cloudy多云的oyoiboy男孩toy玩具oyster贝壳oil油coin硬币boil沸腾oroorhorse马store商店corn玉米door门floor地板airearchair椅子hair头发pear梨bear熊oobook书good好的look看foot脚moon月亮food食物pool池子room房间字母s或es的发音:字母s在词首发音为/s/,在中间如:usually,television,treasure,casual中发音为//;以/p/,/t/,/k/清音收尾,读音为/s/;其他情况一般读音为/z/;以s,x,ch,sh收尾加es的,es读音为/iz/。字母y的发音:一般字母y在词尾,发音为/i/,在词首发音为/j/,在少数词cry,fly,try,dry,shy,my中发音为/ai/。字母组合is,iss在单词中发短音/is/,字母组合ees,eys,e’ese,eese,eeze在单词中发长音/i:z/.12不定冠词a和an都有“一个”的意思,在a,e,i,o,u这5个元音字母发音前表示一个要用an,其余情况要用a。三、词汇归类:1、animals动物:cat猫,dog狗,fish鱼,cow奶牛,fox狐狸,duck鸭,bird鸟,bee蜜蜂,monkey猴子,donkey驴,horse马,rabbit兔子,lion狮子,tiger老虎,panda熊猫,goat山羊,sheep绵羊,snake蛇,bear熊,deer鹿。2、fruit水果:apple苹果,pineapple菠萝,pear梨,banana香蕉,peach桃,orange桔子,lemon柠檬,grape葡萄,watermelon西瓜,kiwifruit猕猴桃。3、vegetables蔬菜:eggplants茄子peppers辣椒cabbages圆白菜tomatoes西红柿potatoes土豆cucumbers黄瓜cauliflowers菜花beans豆角mushrooms蘑菇onions洋葱4、食品:hotdog热狗noodles面条corn玉米rice米饭chicken鸡肉hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries炸薯条friedrice炒米饭milk牛奶soup汤juice果汁icecream冰淇淋5、学习用具:bag书包,pen钢笔,pencil铅笔,pencil-box盒子,book书,desk课桌,ruler尺子,chair椅子,ball球,eraser橡皮,pencilsharpener转笔刀。6、numbers数字:1)基数词:One1,two2,three3,four4,five5,six6,seven7,eight8,nine9,ten10,eleven11,twelve12,thirteen13,fourteen14,fifteen15,sixteen16,seventeen17,eighteen18,nineteen19,twenty20。twenty-one21,twenty-six26, thirty30,forty40,fifty50,sixty60,seventy70,eighty80,ninety90,onehundred100,twohundred200.2)序数词:first第一,second第二,third第三,fourth第四,fifth第五,Sixth第六,seventh第七,eighth第八,ninth第九,tenth第十。7、body身体部位:eye眼ear耳nose鼻face脸mouth嘴leg腿arm手臂knee膝盖foot脚toe脚趾tongue舌finger手指hand手head头hair头发chest胸ankle脚踝8、job职业:vet兽医nurse护士teacher老师doctor医生student学生pilot飞行员worker工人farmer农民dancer舞蹈家policeman警察.juggler杂耍演员singer歌手9>subject科目:2行美术 P.E.体育math数学music音乐Chinese语文English英语history历史science科学geography地理学10、weather天气:sunny阳光灿烂的cloudy多云的rainy多雨的snowy多雪的windy多风的fine晴好的11、season季节:spring春季,summer夏季,autumn秋季,winter冬季12、方位介词:on在 上面,under在 下面,in在 里面,infrontof在 前面,behind在 后面,between在 之间,nextto挨着 ,near在 附近1313、color颜色:red红色,pink粉色,yellow黄色,brown棕色,blue蓝色,purple紫色,orange橙色,black黑色,white白色14、week星期:Monday星期一,Tuesday星期二,Wednesday星期三,Thursday星期四,Friday星期五,Saturday星期六,Sunday星期日15、month月份:January一月,February二月,March三月,April四月,May五月,June六月,July七月,August八月,September九月,October十月,November十一月,December十二月.16、sports运动:football足球tennis网球basketball篮球volleyball排球badminton羽毛球tabletennis乒乓球swimming游泳running跑步jumping跳跃skiing滑雪skating滑冰bowling保龄17、clothes服装:shirt衬衫dress连衣裙sweater毛衣skirt短裙coat大衣trousers长裤shorts短裤jeans牛仔裤tie领带sock袜子shoes鞋pajamas睡衣sweatpants运动裤baseballcap棒球帽belt腰带T-shirtT恤衫glove手套purse女士钱包cap便帽hat礼帽18>place地方场所:zoo动物园office办公室classroom教室school学校bank银行park公园policestation警察局swimmingpool游泳池supermarket超市library图书馆restaurant餐馆trainstation火车站postoffice邮局cinema电影院museum博物馆19、人称代词:I我,you你,你们,he他,she她,it它,we我们,they他们20、形容词性物主代词:my我的,your你的,你们的,his他的,her她的,our我们的,their他们的21、名词性物主代词:mine我的yours你的,你们的his他的hers她的,ours我们的,theirs他们的22、带wh的特殊疑问词:what什么where哪里who谁whose谁的when什么时候 which哪个23、形容词:big大的boring无聊的young年轻的thin瘦的small小的easy容易的long长的cheap便宜的fast快的short短的01d老的,旧的expensive贵的fat胖的hot热的difficult困难的slow慢的cold冷的interesting有趣的exciting令人兴奋的24>family家庭成员:mother妈妈father爸爸brother哥哥弟弟sister姐妹uncle叔叔aunt阿姨grandmother奶奶grandfather爷爷25、电器:walkman随身听cassette磁带radio录音机diskman光盘播放器television电视CD光盘video录像带26、computer电脑部件:keyboard键盘mouse鼠标speaker扬声器harddisk硬盘disk磁盘screen屏幕CD光盘printer打印机27、Howoften频率词:everyday每天everyweek每周onceaweek每周一次twiceaweek每周两次always一直usually通常hardlyever几乎不never从不28、signs标识:Don’twalk,不能走Don’tlitter,不要扔垃圾Don’ttouch.不要摸Noswimming.禁止照相Noparking禁止停车Nofood.禁止吃Nosmoking.禁止抽烟Nocameras.禁止照相29、chores家务活动:walkthedog遛狗washthedog给狗洗澡washthedishes洗碗feedthefish喂鱼makethebed整理床铺polishshoes刷鞋cutthegrass修剪草14坪cleantheroom打扫房间cleanthewindowwatertheplants给植物浇水dustthefurniture擦家具takeoutthetrash倒垃圾makebreakfast做早饭30、sports体育活动:playfootball踢足球,playtennis打网球,playbasketball打篮球playbowling打保龄球playbadminton打羽毛球playtabletennis打乒乓球playvolleyball打排球dokarate练习空手道,goskiing去滑雪,goskating去滑冰,goswimming去游泳,rideahorse骑马workoutatthegym健身房健身31、日常生活活动:getup起床,gotobed上床睡觉,gotoschool上学,gotopark去公园,watchTV看电视,singsongs唱歌,seeamovie看电影,listentothemusic听音乐,flykites放风筝,goshopping去购物,visitfriends拜访朋友,dohomework做家庭作业,playthepiano弹钢琴,playtheguitar弹吉他,playthedrums打鼓,playtheviolin拉小提琴.四、功能句型:(一)针对个人情况进行交流(提问与回答):1、询问名字:What’syourname?Myname’sWangLing.I’mCharlie2、询问年龄:Howoldareyou?I’mtwelve.Howoldishe?Heisthirteen.3、询问生日:Whenisyourbirthday?It’sMarch12th.4、询问职业:Areyouadoctor?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.Whatdoyoudo?Iamateacher.Whatdoeshedo?Heisavet.5、询问身高:Howtallareyou?Iam158centimeterstall.6、询问体重:Howheavyareyou?Iweight60kilograms.7、询问喜爱的颜色:Doyoulikered?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Doeshelikered?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn't..Whatcolordoyoulike?Ilikegreen.Whatcolordoeshelike?Helikesblue.8、询问喜爱
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