河北省承德市丰宁自治县第二民办中学高一英语测试题含解析

河北省承德市丰宁自治县第二民办中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan_______preparingyourbusinessplan.

A.setout

B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setup参考答案：B2.Itwasattheendofthemeeting_____Mr.Smithmadethedecision.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.where参考答案：C略3.Therewas________time________Ihatedtogotocinemawithmyfriends.A.a;onwhich

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.×;when参考答案：B4.Asweallknow，parentsareconcerned________theirchildren’sstudy，becauseitisconcerned________theirfuture.

A．about；with

B．about；for

C．for；about

D．with；about参考答案：A5.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautiful

itisclosed.A.unless

B.sinceC.when

D.though参考答案：C根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选C．6.Theuniversitieshave___,thusallowingmanymorepeoplethechanceofhighereducation.A.expanded

B.spread

C.extended

D.changed参考答案：A略7.Onseeinghernewclassmate，she________andsaidwithasmile，“Gladtomeetyou.”A．cameup

B．madeup

C．tookup

D．putup参考答案：A略8.

Greatattentionmustbepaid____welfare,especiallyinthepoorarea.

A.develop

B.todevelop

C.todeveloping

D.developing参考答案：C9.Ican’trememberwhathesaidto__________me,butIobeyedhisrequest.

A.convince

B.astonish

C.support

D.respect参考答案：A略10.In____winterof2010,theyopened____sheltertoprovidehousingforthecity’shomeless.A.the;不填

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.a;a参考答案：B27.Alltheleadingnewspapers_______thetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.

A.printed

B.announced

C.published

D.covered

参考答案：D略12.Thatisaverygoodsuggestion.Itisworth________over.A.think

B.tothink

C.thought

D.thinking参考答案：D13.________getagoodseat,hesetoutearlyaftersupper.A.Inorderto

B.Sothat

C.Soasto

D.Inorderthat参考答案：A解析：sothat和inorderthat后应该接从句，而选项后使用的是get，故排除B、D项；句首多用inorderto，故选A。14.Generallyspeaking,clothesmadeofman-madematerialsislesscomfortablethan_____madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.

A.that

B.itC.thoseD.one参考答案：C略15.Thetable_______15by30feet,andIhavetofindanotheronewhichmaybesmallerbut_______longerA.measure;last

B.ismeasured;lasts C.measures;last

D.measures;lasts参考答案：D16.

______,theremusthavebeen20000peoplethere,thatis,thereare______20000peoplethere.A.Ontotal;atotalof

B.Intotal;atotalofC.Intotal;thetotalof

D.Ontotal;thetotalof参考答案：B17.Johnthoughtitwouldn’tbelong

hewasreadyforhisnewjob.

A.since

B.when

C.before

D.after参考答案：C略18.Tomwastheonlyonewho_________theearthquakeinhisvillage,andthegovernmentsenthimtoacityschoolafterthat.A.experienced

B.escaped

C.survived

D.suffered参考答案：C二、填空19.这两栋房子相距得很近。Thetwobuildings______________________eachother.参考答案：are/standcloseto20.根据短文内容，在所给的单词中选择单词填到空格中，并使用该词的适当形式，每个单词只能用一次。

importance

allow

winter

hold

standard

athlete

TheOlympicGamesarethebiggestsportsmeetingintheworld,whichincludetwokinds,theSummerandthe

64

Olympics.Bothofthemare

65

everyfouryears.Allcountriescantakepartiftheir

66

reachthestandardstothegames.Womenarenotonly

67

tojoininbutplayavery

68

role.

64.______________

65.____________

66.___________

67.______________

68.____________参考答案：64.Winter

65.held

66.athletes

67.allowed

68.important三、阅读理解21.WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.OthertimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.AndstillothertimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch,andsoon.Itriedtoputupwithher.Atlast,Ibecameveryangrywithher.Withtearsinmyeyes,Irantomyfather,wholistenedtomequietlyandasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueorfalse?Mary,haven’tyoueverwonderedwhatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatagreewithhercomments.Paynoattentiontothethingsshesaidthatdon’tconcernyou.”Ididashetoldme.Muchtomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatoverhalfthethingsweretrue.Ibroughtthelistbacktomydad.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.”Manyyearshavepassed.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Someadviceyouwilltreasureallyourlife!21.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherdoafterheheardhisdaughter’scomplaints?A.Heagreedwithher“enemy”.B.Helethercontinuetoputupwithher“enemy”.C.Hetoldhertowritedownwhather“enemy”hadsaidabouther.D.Hetoldhernottopayattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.22.Theauthorfelt_________whenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.A.angry

B.surprised

C.disappointed

D.delighted23.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsAlwaysRight

B.ASeriousCriticismC.MyParents

D.TheBestAdviceIEverHad参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D本文为故事类文章。作者的一个“敌人”，就是一个喜欢指出她缺点的女孩。这让作者非常生气。于是向父亲诉说自己的不满。父亲却让她把“敌人”所说的话罗列出来并加以分析思考。最后发现“敌人”所说的话基本都是事实。父亲的这个建议让作者受益终生。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”可知，父亲建议女儿把她的“敌人”说的每一件东西都列出来，并标出正确的要点，不要理会她说的其他事情，故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Ididashetoldmeandtomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatoverhalfthethingsweretrue.”可知，当她按照她父亲说的做了，作者感到自己很惊讶。分析选项可知B正确。【23题详解】主旨大意题。这篇短文主要描述了一次父亲给自己的建议，从而让作者认识到自己的不足的故事。文章最后一句话Someadviceyouwilltreasureallyourlife!点名文章的主旨，分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D。22.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。InChina,manypeopleareleavingthecountrysidetofindjobsinthecities,becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn'tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransportareusuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountryside.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.

ButinthebigcitiesofEuropelikeLondonorParis,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity,andtheyaretiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon'twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithagardeninthecountryside,andbreathethefreshairthere.

Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon'tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities,otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep,cowsandgreenfields.There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.

Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabigmistake.Theydon'tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn'tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysideareverydifferentandaren'talwaysveryfriendly.

Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity."It'swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,"theysay.60.WhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothecitiesinChina?A．Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanmecity.