2023年牛津译林版高中英语选修八普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷真题

２０23年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷(真题)本试卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分，共7页。时量120分钟,满分１00分。第一部分听力技能(共两节。满分20分）做听力技能时,请先在试卷上作答。听力技能结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。将第１7至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节听力理解(共16小题；每小题１分，满分16分）听下面9段对话,每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题,从题中所给的A.B.C选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。例听下面一段对话,回答第1小题。I.Ｈowmuchiｓthesｈｉrｔ?A£19．13． Ｂ£９.1８.ﻩﻩC.£9.15答案是C。１．WhatmaｋesTiｍuｐset?A.Thechemisｔrytｅst．B.Ｔｈepｈysｉcstest.ﻩC.Tｈemathstｅst.听下面一段对话,回答第2小题／2．Whereiｓthｅmangoｉｎg？A.Ｔｏtheteacｈeｒ’soｆfice.Ｂ.Tothebusstｏp. C.Tｏthｅhｏtel.听下面一段对话,回答第３小题。3.WhoｍｗillthemａnbｕyaT-ｓｈirtfor？A.Ｈiｓmotｈer.ﻩB.Hisfatｈer. C.Ｈｉsbrother．听下面一段对话,回答第4小题。4.HowmanｙｃｈildrenａｒeｔheｒｅinAnｎ’sfamｉly？A.One．ﻩB.Two.ﻩC.Three.听下面一段对话,回答第５小题。5．Wｈenｗillｔhｅtwｏspeakｅrｓmeｅt?Ａ.At9.3０a．m.ﻩB.At９.00a.ｍ.ﻩC.Aｔ8.30a．m.听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Wｈatistｈｅweatｈｅrliketomｏrｒｏw?A.Ｆoggy.ﻩB．Wiｎdy．ﻩＣ.Suｎｎy.7．Hoｗdoesthｅｗｏmａｎknowtheweather?A.ByｗatcｈinｇＴV． B.Ｂyliｓteｎiｎgtｏｔhｅradio．C．Byrｅaｄingneｗsｐaｐeｒｓ.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whｉｃhcｏuｎｔｒｙisthenｅwｓｔuｄeｎｔｆroｍ?A.Ameｒiｃa. B.Ｃhina. Ｃ.Ｉｔａlｙ.9.Wｈat’ｓtｈｅrelationshipｂetweenｔｈeｔwｏspeaｋers?A.Workmａtｅｓ.ﻩB.Stｒａｎｇerｓ. C．Classmａteｓ．10.WｈowａntｓtｏgoｔoChina？A.Ｔｈeboｙ． B.Thegirl．ﻩC.Ｔhenewstudent．听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。１1.Ｗｈichsｕbjectdoestｈewomanwaｎｔｔoimprove?Ａ．ＨerＥnglisｈ. B．HｅｒSpanｉsｈ.ﻩC.HeｒＦrench＊１2.Whogiveｓｔｈeｗomanｔｈｅadviｃe?Ａ．MｒGreen. B.ＭrBlacｋ． C.MｒJackson．１3.Whａtdoeｓｔｈemａｎsｕggesｔtｈewｏmangeｔting？A．ＡoMP4 B．Amoｂilepｈone. C.Aｄictionary.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whycan’tＬinＬingotoNａnNan’sｂirthｄａｙｐarty？A.Beｃａｕsｅsheistoｏbusｙ.B.Becauseshｅｄoesn’tｌｉｋｅpａrties.C.Ｂecauseherparenｔｓdon’ｔalloｗｈｅrｔo．15.WhｏusｕaｌlybuysｔheclotheｓfoｒLinLin？A.Ｈｅrmotｈeｒ. B.Hｅrfaｔher. Ｃ.Hersiｓｔer.16．ＷhaｔcanLinＬindoｗithherfrｉendｓoｎＳunｄaynighｔs?A.Buｙｎｅwclothes.ﻩＢ.Ｐlａｙspｏrts.ﻩC.Seemovｉes.第二节笔录要点(共4小题；每小题1分，满分４分）听下面一段材料，将第17至2０小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料都,悔将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出１5秒钟的作答肘间。本段材料读两遍。CaｒPｒｏblemｓinＣhinaＳiｔuａｔｉoｎThｅnumberofcarswilｌbe1４0ｍilliｏnbv17.Ｅffects◆Ｔherearｅｍoｒｅｔｒafficjamｓandrｏadacｃidentｓ.◆Polｌutiｏｎisalｒeaｄya１8prｏbｌｅminＣhｉna．Advicｅ◆Peopｌｅｓhoｕld１9ｔwicebeｆｏrｅthevbuｖaｃａr.◆Thegovｅrnｍentmust2０actｉoｎｔｏsolvetｈeｐｍhｌfｔm第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分20分)第一节单项填空(共１０小题;每小题1分,满分1０分）从A、Ｂ、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例Ｉｔisgｅneraｌlｙcｏnsidereｄunｗｉsｅｔｏｇiveａchiｌd heorshｅwantｓ.A.howeverＢ.whateverC.whiｃhｅverD．whenever答案是Ｂ。21.Ioｆtenｇototheｓchoollibrａryｗiｔh fｒieｎdsatweekeｎds.A．myﻩＢ．mine C.me Ｄ.I22.Ｓｍoｋingkills,ｓoyｏu ﻩstｏpsｍokｉng.A.may B．ｃanﻩC.ｍustﻩD．dare２3.WeｈaｖeｎｏtｇivｅｎupｔheseaｒcｈforｔｈemｉｓｓingｐlanｅＭＨ３70,?Ａ.don’tweB.havｅn’tweC.doweﻩＤ.havewe2４．Thisiｓｔｈｅcｉｔy Ｄaniｅlvｉｓｉtedｌaｓtｓｕｍmｅrvaｃatioｎ.A.whｏ Ｂ.ｗｈicｈ C.wｈｏｍﻩＤ．whose25._＿_＿__iｓreｐortedthattheNo.2UｎdergｒoundｉnChangｓｈaiｓnｏwｉnuse.A.It Ｂ.ＴhatﻩC.TｈiｓﻩＤ.Tｈere26.Sarahwanｔstoknowﻩsheｈaspassedtheexaｍorｎot.A．ｗｈy B.ｈow C.whetherD.whａt2７.Travelling ａgｏodｗaytolearｎaｂoｕｔthewoｒｌd.Ａ.ｉs B.are C．ｈavｅ D．has28.Thｅ31stSumｍｅｒOlyｍpicGames_＿___iｎBrazｉlin２０23.Ａ.havｅhｅlｄB.hｅlｄﻩC．ａreheldD.willｂehelｄ29.ＢothＪｅffandJｏanhavｅｂeenlearningChiｎese ｔheycamｅtｏChｉnain２023.A.whｉｌe B.sincｅﻩC.ｕntｉl D.ｂeｆore3０.Ｙoucanaskyｏurteacheｒs ｙouｗhenｙouhaveｔｒｏublｅ.A.hｅlpｓ B.heｌｐｅｄ C.tｏheｌpﻩD.hｅｌping第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分1０分)阅读T面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haveyoueverheａrdtherａdiocｌuｂinourschｏoｌ？Itisgreatbｅcaｕsｅitisｒunｂyｔhestudentｓforthｅschｏol.KａteJｏｎesｉｓ3１assheisoｎeoftheｈoｓts.Itｗａｓ３2ｔwoｙearｓａgo.Oｎeday,Kａteｊuｓtｂeｇａｎthinｋinｇaｂout33ｆorevｅryonｅ,sosheaskedtheheadmａsｔerｉfｍusiｃｃouldbeｐlayｅdduringｂreaktimes．Heagreedtothe34,andtwoyearslａｔerKateisｉncｈａｒgｅｏftheradioclub3５theoldｅststudｅｎtmｅmｂer.Thecｌubｉsmucｈmorｅthanmusic.Evｅrymｏrniｎｇtｈeｈｏsｔｓ３6ﻩｔhｅirschoｏlｍatｅsabouｔtｈｅweather,recentｎews,andsomｅspeｃialmessagestｈattｈeｙarereｑuirｅdtobｒoａdｃａst.Wｈｅnpａrentｓcometovisitthesｃhooｌandtａlkｔothetｅacheｒs，Katｅaｎdherfｅlｌows３7pｌayｓongｓsｕnｇbystｕdents,ａｎdaｌsogｉvemｅssagｅstoiｎfoｒmthe3８ofevｅntssuｃｈaｓouｔingsａｎdschoolｐlａys．Attheenｄoｆthｅschｏoｌyear,manysｔｕdenｔsｗhoaｒegｒadｕatingusｅthe39ｔogiｖemｅssagesｔothｅircloｓｅfrｉｅndｓandｔeａchers.Katesaysshewilｌmiｓstheraｄｉocｌｕbaftｅrgｒadｕation,40sheknowsｔｈａｔitwilｌcontｉnuｅwｉthouｔher.3１.A.afraid B.shｙﻩC.ｌuckｙ D.anｇry３2.A.startｅd Ｂ.ｍadｅ Ｃ.fｏｕnd Ｄ．enｄed33．Ａ.paintingｓﻩB.ｓport C. ｓtｏriｅs D.music34.A.oｒｄer B.questiｏｎﻩC,idｅａﻩD.speech35．A.ｔｏﻩB.aｂouｔﻩC.as D．from36.Ａ．ｔeｌlﻩB.warｎﻩC.caｌl Ｄ.ask37.A.ｎｅｖeｒﻩB.ｏftenﻩC.selｄoｍ Ｄ.harｄly3８.A.foreｉgｎers B.ｒｅporｔｅrs C.friendsD.parents３9.A．ｃlub B.parｔy C．ｔeam D.class40.A．ｔｈｕs B．bｕt Ｃ．oｒﻩＤ.so第三部分阅读技能(共三节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共１2小题;每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、D选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALｉlyｗenttｏLｏｎdonwiｔhheｒpａrentsforatwo-weｅkｖaｃatiｏn.Shｅsentpｏstcａrdstoheｒfriends.DearWangLinDearWangLinThisisabeautifulcityandIlikeitverymuch.Youcanseeparkshereandthere.TheRiverThames(泰晤士河）runsinthemiddleofthecity.MymotherandIhavebeenbusyshopping.Restaurantscanofferyoualltypesoffood.FvegotlotsofphotostoshowyouwhenIgetback.LoveLilyDearLeiFangDearLeiFangLondonisabusycityandsomanypeoplearelivinghere.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.However,thesubwaycantakeyoutotravelalloverthecity.TodaywewenttovisitBuckinghamPalace(白金汉宫)andtheTowerofBridge.IwillbeverytiredwhenIgethome.Seeyousoon.LoveLilyDearTanXiaoDearTanXiaoI’mhavingagreatvacation.Thisisanamazingcity.Therearelotsofinterestingoldbuildingsandfamousmuseumstovisit.Thepeopleherearefriendlyandhelpfulwhenwegetlost.TheonlythingthatIdon’tlikeistheweather.Itrainseverydayandit，sstillcold.Wishyouwerehere!LoveLily４1.Ｔhepostcardsｙouｒｅadｗereallｓentbyﻩ.Ａ.TａｎＸｉａoB.LeiFanｇﻩC.ＷangＬｉnﻩＤ．Liｌy42．WhｉchｏftheｆｏｌｌowingplaｃｅshａsＬilyNOＴvｉｓｉｔedyｅｔ？Ａ．ThｅRｉvｅrThames.ﻩB.TｈeToweｒofC.BuckinｇｈamPaｌace. Ｄ.43.ＷｈａｔｄｏｅsLilyｔhinｋofｔｈeｐｅopleinLｏndon?A.Friendｌyａｎｄhｅlpｆul.ﻩB.Ｂeaｕtifｕｌａndinteｒｅsｔing.C.Ａmａzingandfａmouｓ.ﻩＤ.Bｕsｙandｔiｒing.４4．ＷｈaｔLiｌydoesn’tｌｉkeabouｔLondoｎisiｔｓ .A.ｗeaｔhｅｒﻩＢ.fｏｏｄﻩC．suｂｗａｙﻩD．phｏｔosBAsｔimegoesｏn,pｅｏplehaveｃoｍetorｅaｌiｚethｅｉｍpoｒtanｃｅofproｔecｔingtｈeenvironｍｅｎt.Buttheycan’tdｅalwitheverythｉnｇbythemsｅlves.Takesmallsteps，ａndyoucanｍaｋｅaｄiffeｒeｎce．●ThinkGｒeen.Tｈinkabouｔtheenvｉronｍｅnｔａｓyｏｕliveyouｒliｆe．IfyoｕtｕrnofｆlightsａndTVwｈeｎｌeａｖingｔｈｅroom,yoｕ’lｌsaveenergy.Ifyｏｕｔakesｈｏrｔershoｗｅrs,youwillsaｖewａter.●ShopGrｅen.Shoppｉngisfun,butbuyingtｈｉngsyoudoｎ’tｎeｅdiswaｓｔｅfｕｌaｎｄｅvenｂａdｆoｒthｅeartｈ.Befｏｒeｙｏｕbuysoｍething,askyourselfhｏwmuｃhyouｗｉlｌuｓeｉt,andwhenevｅrｐossible，buｙtｈiｎgslocaｌｌｙmadｅinsｔｅａｄofthｏsesｈippedfromｆarawaｙ.ﻭ●DressGreｅn.Whaｔｒeallymａtteｒsisｎｏttｈｅcoｌour.Ｉt’shoｗthecｌｏthesweremaｄｅ.Solｏoｋｆorprｏducｔsmadefroｍenvironｍenｔaｌlyfrienｄlｙ(环保的)materialｓ.●SｔudｙGreen.Whａｔ’sbetｔerthanleaｒnｉngabouttheenvｉroｎmｅｎt?Sａveｉtwhiｌeyｏｕlｅａｒn．Ｉtcanbeａｓsimpleａsusingbothsidesofapieceoｆpapeｒbefoｒeyourecycｌｅｉｔ.45.Ｗhａtdoesｔhewriterwａntusｔodｏ？A.Ｋnowsomｅfaｃｔｓ. B.Ｄealwiｔｈeｖerｙthiｎｇａtoｎce.Ｃ．Protectｔｈeenvironment. 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C.ｍenﻩD.aｌlpeopleCPeａrlS.BｕcｋｗasaveｒyｐoｐｕlarAmerｉcanwrｉterｏfｈerdaｙ.ShewasfamousｆorheｒｂooksabouｔChina.Pｅａrｌwasboｒnin1892iｎＷeｓｔViｒginia,Ameriｃａ,bｕｔshesｐentalmｏｓｔｈalfoｆhｅr81－yeaｒ-longlifeｉｎChiｎa．PearlspentherｙoｕtｈinＪiangsｕＰｒovｉnce,Ｃhｉna.SｈelearnｅｄtospeakChinesebeｆｏreshecｏuｌｄsｐeakＥngｌisｈ.Ｈeｒmｏtherｈadtravellｅｄwidｅlyｉｎｈerｙouthandlikｅdliteratｕｒeveｒyｍuch.AfterbeingedｕcａteｄbyheｒmothｅrandbｙａCｈｉneseteａchｅr,PearlS.BuckwｅｎｔtoｓchooｌinShanghaiaｔthｅageｏffifｔeen.SheｃontiｎuedhｅｒedｕcａtｉonｉｎthｅUnｉｔedＳtatesａtａWoｍaｎ’sCoｌlegｅｔoｓｔudｙpsychoｌｏgy(心理举).Ａfｔergrａduａｔioｎiｎ19．14,sｈereｔurnｅdtｏChｉnａ.Intｈe1920s,ｈeｒfaｍiｌｙmｏvedtｏＮanjingAｓawｒiter,ＰeaｒlS.Bucｋ’sboｏk,TheGoodEaｒｔh,ａpｐearｅｄin1．931ａndsoldquitewellinitsfｉrｓtyeａｒ.Iｔhasbeeｎtranｓｌaｔｅｄinｔoovｅrｔｈirtｙlanguages.Iｎ1938,shｅbecametｈethｉrdAmｅrｉｃantoｗintheＮobelPrizｅforLiterature.BｙthｅｔiｍeofｈerdeatｈinMarch,1973,Ｐｅａrlhａdpublisｈｅｄmoｒethanseｖｅｎtｙｂoｏks.４９.ＰearlＳ.BuckwaｓborninWestＶirginia,Americain.A.１892ﻩB.1901ﻩC．1９06ﻩＤ.50.WhｉchoｆthefｏllowｉｎｇisNOTtrueａｂｏutPearlＳ.Bucｋ?．Ａ.ShｅliveｄｉnJｉangｓｕＢ.SｈeｗａｓabletｏspeakEｎglishbefoｒｅshesｐokｅChineｓｅ.C.HeｒmoｔheraｎｄaChineseｔｅaｃherhadeduｃaｔｅdhｅｒ.Ｄ.SheｓtudiedataＷoman’sCoｌｌegｅintheUnｉｔedStatｅs.5１.PｅarlＳ.ＢuckwontheNoｂeｌＰｒiｚeｆorLiｔeratuｒebecauｓeofherﻩA.eｄｕcationinＣｈiｎaﻩB.expｅｒｉｅncesinＡmerica.C.TｈeＧoｏｄＥａrth 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