江西省宜春市八景中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

江西省宜春市八景中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Referringtoreading,wemusthavethepatiencetoread______booksothatwewillhave_______deepunderstandingofit. A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;/参考答案：B2.Inthisfirm,itisnecessarythatwhoever______recentlycomehere_____thiskindoftest.A.has;has B.has;have C.have;have D.have;has参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：在这家公司，任何人进来都需要通过这种考试。It’snecessarythatsb.(should)dosth.是虚拟语气结构。whoever引导的是that从句中的主语从句。whoever相当于anyonewho，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故此题应选B。3.Ourschoolhasdevelopedalearningsystem_______studentscanturntotheir

teachersforhelpifnecessary.

A.where

B.when

C.which

D.That参考答案：A4.HealthofficialsincountriesaffectedbyEbolaareencouragingpeopletowashhandsmore_____.A.frequently B.gradually C.occasionally D.steadily参考答案：A5.---Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?---______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It’shardtosay

B.Ididn’tgetitC.Youmustbekidding

D.Couldn’tbebetter参考答案：A试题分析：句意：—这是一次很棒的旅行。那么，你更喜欢哪个城市，巴黎还是罗马？—很难说。它们都既有好的也有坏的事情。A.很难说；B.我不明白；C.你一定是在开玩笑吧；D.再好不过了。根据语境，故选A。【名师点睛】交际英语注重运用，首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语，解题时要在上下文中进行，特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异，千万不要用汉语的思维，还要注意礼貌用语。这个题目是一个对话，上下文语境非常关键。6.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepasttenyears

thedisabledisnowconsidered

ofgreatvalue.

A．tohelp;being

B．tohelping;tobe

C．tohelp;tobe

D．helping;being参考答案：

B7.In1961,atreaty_____by12countries,______Britain,France,andtheUSA,madeAntarcticathebiggestnaturereserveintheworld.A.signing;included

B.signed;included

C.signing;including

D.signed;including参考答案：D8.Soonafterthemud-rockflowhitZhouqu,GansuProvince,manysoldierscametothe______asmanypeopleweretrappedunderground.

A.shelter

B.identity

C.rescue

D.disaster参考答案：C9.28．—Ididn'tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown．—You

mine．Iwasn'tusingit．A．shouldborrow

B．mighthaveborrowedC．couldhaveborrowed

D．musthaveborrowed参考答案：C略10.—WhatdoyouthinkofThomas? —Well,heisgood,warm-hearted,hard-workingandintelligent;_______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim. A.inaword

B.asaresult

C.bytheway

D.onthecontrary参考答案：A略11.Justlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejourney,__________timeislimited,isfullofdifficultiesaswellasopportunities.A.what

B.ofwhich

C.while

D.whose参考答案：D12.Docomeheretomorrow______we，asplanned，willenvythewonderfulperformancetogether．A．otherwise

B．or

C．and

D．therefore参考答案：C13.Chinesepeople’sspendingonoverseastrips______yearbyyear.A.hadrisen

B.rise

C.isrising

D.rose参考答案：C本题考察谓语动词时态。本题中时间状语是yearbyyear，表达―逐年的含义，逐年增长，这是一个现在持续进行的过程，同时spending翻译成开销，是不可数名词，选择现在进行时的单数形式，因此选择C选项。【翻译】国人在海外旅行的开销逐年增长。14.

Mary_____toknowwhereyouhavebeen,asshehassomethingimportanttotellyou.A.ishearing

B.isdying

C.iswanting

D.islooking

参考答案：B15.Herearethefirstthreebooksofhispoemworks,thefourthone

nextmonth．A.willcomeout

B.comesout

C.istocomeout

D.tocomeout参考答案：D16.—Haveyoufinishedyourpaperyet?

—No,I’llfinishin_______fifteenminutes.A．other

B．more

C．less

D．another

参考答案：D略17.Thepsychologistsweresenttogive_____andhelptothepeopleintheearthquake-hitarea.A.preparation

B.command

C.practice

D.comfort参考答案：D考查名词词义辨析。句意为：那些心理学家被派到震区去给那里的人们以安慰和帮助。comfort“安慰；舒适”；preparation“准备”；command“命令；指挥”；practice“练习”。只有D符合句意。18.China'spoliticaladvisors_______increasinguseofmicro-bloggingtogetpublicopinions.

A.make

B.aremaking

C.aremade

D.havemade参考答案：b略二、短文改错19.短文改错(满分10分）注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Once,asIwasgettingreadyfortheschool,mymotheraccidentallyhandedmemyfather’sshirtinsteadofme.IwasveryupsetthatIviolentlyrippeditapart!Thatevening,mymothersharedmyfatherherownfrustration：“Seewhatyoursonhaddone.”Insteadofscoldingme,myfathercalmaskedmymothertosewuptheshirt.Hethenworeittoworksthenextday.Whenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfathersresponselate，Iimmediatelyfeltashamed，knowingthathewasspendingtheentiredaywearingatearingshirt.Atthesametime,Iwasfilledwithgreatadmirationformyfather,whogentlekindnesstaughtmealifelessonIwouldneverforget.参考答案：Once,asIwasgettingreadyfortheschool,mymotheraccidentallyhandedmemyfather’s

shirtinsteadofme.IwasveryupsetthatIviolentlyrippeditapart!mine

soThatevening,mymothershared∧myfatherherownfrustration:“Seewhatyoursonwithhaddone.”Insteadofscoldingme,myfathercalmaskedmymothertosewuptheshirt.Hehas

calmlythenworeittoworksthenextday.workWhenmymothertoldmeaboutmyfathersresponselate，Iimmediatelyfeltashamed,laterknowingthathewasspendingtheentiredaywearingatearingshirt.Atthesametime,

tornIwasfilledwithgreatadmirationformyfather,whogentlekindnesstaughtmealife

whoselessonIwouldneverforget.

【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用，注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化，时态、语态等基础知识。1.去掉school后的the【知识点】考查冠词bereadyforschool准备上学，school前没有冠词，故去掉the。2.me→mine【知识点】考查代词根据句意母亲递给我的应是我的衣服，mine等于myshirt；故me改为mine。3.very→so【知识点】考查副词根据so…that…句型结构，故very→so。4.share后加with【知识点】考查介词sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物。故shared后加with。5.had→has

【知识点】考查时态该句是直接引语，说话人说的是现在的情况，应用一般现在时。故had→has。6.calm→calmly【知识点】考查副词该句的谓语动词asked应用副词修饰，故calm改为calmly。7.worked→work【知识点】考查动词形式此处是不定式作状语，故worked改为work。8.late→later【知识点】考查副词用法late一般跟在表示时间的名词后，later可单独使用，表示“后来”。故late→later。9.tearing→torn【知识点】考查非谓语动词shirt是wear的动作承受者，应用过去分词修饰。故tearing→torn。10.who→whose【知识点】考查定语从句根据定语从句中缺少kindness的限定词。故who→whose。三、阅读理解20.DanielleSteel,America’ssweetheart,isoneofthehardestworkingwomeninthebookbusiness.Unlikeotherproductiveauthorswhowriteonebookatatime,shecanworkonuptofive.Herresearchalonebeforewritingtakesatleastthreeyears.Onceshehasfullystudiedhersubjects,readytodiveintoabook,shecanspendtwentyhoursnonstopatherdesk.

DanielleSteelcomesfromNewYorkandwassenttoFranceforhereducation.Aftergraduation,sheworkedinthepublicrelationsandadvertisingindustries.Latershestartedajobasawriterwhichshewasbestfitfor.Herachievementsareunbelievable:390millioncopiesofbooksinprint,nearlyfiftyNewYorkTimesbest-sellingnovels,andaseriesof“MaxandMartha”picturebooksforchildrentohelpthemdealwiththereal-lifeproblemsofdeath,newhobbiesandnewschools.Her1998bookaboutthedeathofhersonshottothetopoftheNewYorkTimesbest-sellinglistassoonasitcameout.Twenty-eightofherbookshavebeenmadeintofilms.SheislistedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsforoneofherbooksbeingtheTimesbest-sellerfor381weeksstraight.

Notcontentwithabighouse,alovingfamily,andaviewoftheGoldenGateBridge,DanielleSteelconsidersherreaderstobethemostimportantresource(资源)andhaskeptintouchwiththembye-mail.Whilesheisoftencomparedtotheheroines(女主人公)ofherowninvention,herlifeisundoubtedlymuchquieter.But,ifshedoeshaveanythingincommonwiththem,itisherstrengthofwillandherinimitablestyle.ThereisonlyoneDanielleSteel.

46.DanielleSteelisdifferentfromotherwritersinthat

.A.shecanwriteseveralbooksatthesametimeB.sheoftendoessomeresearchbeforewritingabookC.sheisoneofthemostpopularAmericanwomenwritersD.shecankeepwritingforquitealongtimewithoutabreak47.Childrenwhohaveread“MaxandMartha”picturebooksmayknow

.A.howtodealwithaffairsatschoolB.whattodoifMaxandMarthadieC.whattodowhennewbabiesarebornintotheirfamiliesD.howtosolvethedifficultproblemsintheirwritingclasses48.OneofDanielleSteel’achievementsisthat

.A.someTVplayswerebasedonherbooksB.herpicturebooksattractedalotofyoungmenC.oneofherbooksbecameabest-sellerin1998D.shewrotetheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords49.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDanielleSteel

.A.livesanexcitinglife B.valuesherreadersalotC.writesaboutquietwomen D.ispleasedwithherachievements50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inimitable”mean?A.hardworking B.attractive C.strange D.unique参考答案：略21.EachyearonFebruary2nd,thereisaspecialfestivalcalledGroundhogDay(土拨鼠日)'forecastingeventinPunxsutawney,Pennsylvania.Whenitcomes,peoplefromaroundtheworld,including5,000inthesmalltowntoday,watchthistongue-twisting(发音饶舌的)smalltownforasignfromonegroundhogthatsupposedlypredictswhenthatyears'springwillarrive.Ifit's

acloudy

dayoutsidewhenthegroundhog

pops

fromitscave,thenspringwillarriveearlythatyear.However,ifitissunnyoutside,thegroundhogwillsupposedlybescaredbyitsownshadow,hidingundergroundforsixmoreweeksofcoldweather.Ofcourse,PunxsutawneyPhil'spredictionisnomoreabletoguaranteetheextendedforecastthanyourlocalweatherman.ABCNewsreportsthatananalysisbytheNationalClimateDataCenterfoundthatPhil'spredictionsaremoreoftenwrongthanright.

Philisisalsofoundtohavemadesomeunpleasantpredictions.Eversince1887,hehaspredicted99extendedwintersandjust16earlysprings.Nineoftheyears'predictionswereunavailable,accordingtoABC.TheholidaybeganasaGermantraditionin18thcenturyandbecameevenmoreofaculturalphenomenonafterthe1993filmGroundhogDaystarringBillMurray.PunxsutawneyPhilhasbecomeacelebrityinhisownright.

Eachyear,thefatteranimalwithlongteethiswatchedbymillionsasheemergesfromacaveinthetownheisnamedafter.Philhasbecomesobelovedbythetownthatheactuallylivesinthelocallibrarywithhis“wife"Phyllis.TakinginspirationfromthehardstateofBillMurray’scharacterintheclassicfilm,YahoocontributorOwenRustsaysGroundhogDayisagoodtimetoreflectonone’sroutines.21.Theunderlinedword“pops”means“

________

”.A.escapes

B.appears

C.increases

D.hides22.

Thereasonwhy

Phil'spredictionsaren'tp