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江苏省镇江市袁巷中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._________,Iwillwriteareportandgiveittoyourparents.A.IfIamnecessaryB.Ifitnecessary
C.Ifisnecessary
D.Ifnecessary参考答案:D2.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesallover.
—MyGod,______.
A.sodidI
B.soIdid
C.sowereyou
D.sodidyou参考答案:B略3.Helpotherswheneveryoucan______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.and
B.orC.unless
D.but参考答案:A句意:无论什么时候只要你能够帮忙,就要提供帮助,那么你就会使这个世界成为一个赖以生存的更美好的地方。helpotherswheneveryoucan是祈使句,表示条件,and后面的陈述句表示结果,它们构成了“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构。4.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.
A.breakout
B.bringout
C.leaveout
D.putout参考答案:C5.---Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?
---
,it’snotbad,thoughseveralsongsareout-of-date.A.Allinall
B.Inthemeanwhile
C.Onaverage
D.Aboveall参考答案:A6.You_______howangrythebosswashadyoubeenherewithus.A.wouldsee
B.hadseenC.wouldhaveseen
D.saw参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果你和我们在这里,你会明白老板是多么的生气。本句表示过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句使用“情态动词+havedone”,条件状语从句中使用过去完成时,如果省略if,要把had提前构成部分倒装。故C项正确。【点睛】If引导的条件状语从句的虚拟语气非常重要,简要概括如下:1、表示与现在事实相反的情况,从句:If主语+过去时(Be动词用were);主句:主语+should/would/could/might+do:2、表示与过去事实相反的情况,从句:If主语+had+done;主句:主语+should/would/could/might+havedone3、表示对将来情况的主观推测,从句:①if+主语+weretodo②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+did(动词过去式)/were;主句:主语+should/would/could/might+do当if被省略的时候,要使用部分倒装,把系动词助动词提前。7.Iearn10dollars________houras________supermarketcashieronSaturday.
A.an;the
B.the;a
C.an;a
D.a;an参考答案:C8.Itwassucha_____jobthatIreallyfelt_____.A.tiring;tiring
B.tired;tired
C.tiring;tired,
D.tired;tiring参考答案:C9.Thepresident_____________hisintentiontoretirebeforethenextelection.A.
informed
B.told
C.
announced
D.promised参考答案:C10.Themotherpraisedhersonforhisbravery,_____thatshewasproudofhim.A.said
B.saying
C.tosay
D.tobesaid参考答案:B11.
Asisknowntoall,_____USAis_____biggestdevelopedcountryintheworld.A.the;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.不填;不填参考答案:C12.There’snodoubt______hecanaffordsuchabighouse.A.whether
B.whichC.that
D.what参考答案:C13.Ilikethehousewithabeautifullgardeninfront,bueIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy
.A.it
B.that
C.what
D.one参考答案:A14.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway
thetruckcannotgetpastyou.A.so
B.or
C.and
D.but参考答案:B15.anxiety
A.achieve
B.thief
C.variety
D.belief参考答案:C16.---Hewillcometomorrow.
---ButIwouldratherhe____thedayaftertomorrow.
A.comes
B.iscoming
C.wouldcome
D.came参考答案:D略17.Several_____tosettlingthedifferencesbetweenthetwosideshavebeencomeup
with,butneitherisinterestedinthem.
A.ways
B.methods
C.passages
D.approaches参考答案:D18.Afterreadingherwriting,everyteachercametothe______thatshewasaverycarefulandpromisinggirl.A.opinion
B.decision
C.impression
D.conclusion参考答案:D二、填空19.短文填空I’llneverforgetthesmallclassroomIalwayswenttoasapupil.Ijustfounditbyc__________inmyprimaryschool.
78._______________WhenIenteredtheroom_________thefirsttime,Icouldn’t
79._______________help__________(看作)onitasmyownspace,foritwas
80._______________seldomvisitedbyo__________.Itwasadesertedclassroom
81._______________withanunpleasantsmellincorner.A____________itwas
82._______________inamess,itwasasafeshelterformetoe____fromanything
83._______________Ididn’twanttoface.Istill_____(清楚地)rememberedhowI
84._______________alwayshidthere,___lovestories,writingpoems,daydreaming
85._______________andevensobbingwhenIfelts_____.ItwastherethatIquietly
86._______________o_______mydifficulty.Suchdaysendedwithmygraduation.I
87._______________willalwaysrememberit.
参考答案:78.
chance 79.
for 80.
looking 81.
others82.
Although 83.
escape 84.
clearly 85.
reading86.
sad 87.
overcame91.他深吸了一口气,毫不犹豫地跳进了水中。(breath)He________and__________.92.因为粗心大意,他错误地将糖加入汤中,结果味道却非常好。(due,mistaken,turn)_______,he________but___________thetastewasverygood.93.人们普遍相信,只要科学家们致力于开发新能源,环境就不会一直处于污染的状态。(believe,commit,discover,remain)It______that__________,ourenvironment______.94.开始打雷的时候,他们可能落在了后面,还走错了路。(might,fall,take)Whenthethunderstarted,________and_____.95.毫无疑问,费心去记忆那些数据是没有意义的。(doubt,bother,it作形式主语)______it________thosedata.参考答案:91.
(1).tookadeepbreath
(2).jumpedintothewaterwithouthesitation
92.
(1).Duetohiscarelessness
(2).wasmistakeninputtingsugarintothesoup/addingsugartothesoup
(3).itturnedoutthat
93.
(1).isgenerallybelieved
(2).solongas/aslongasscientistscommitthemselvesto/arecommittedtodiscoveringnewenergyresources
(3).willnotalwaysremainpolluted
94.
(1).theymighthavefallenbehind
(2).(have)takenthewrongpath
95.
(1).Thereisnodoubtthat
(2).ismeaninglesstobothertoremember/botherremembering【91题详解】考查breath的相关短语。分析句子可知,句子为一般过去时,句子的谓语为“深吸了一口气”和“跳进了水中”。所以相对应的短语为tookadeepbreath和jumpedintothewater。再结合句意,故填
(1).tookadeepbreath
(2).jumpedintothewaterwithouthesitation。【92题详解】考查due的相关短语,mistaken相关用法,turn的相关短语。分析句子可知,句子为一般过去时。句子的状语为“因为粗心大意”,but前后的句子缺少谓语动词,且but后句子为主语从句,it作形式主语。所以相对应的短语为Duetohiscarelessness,wasmistakenin,turnedout。再结合句意,故填(1).Duetohiscarelessness
(2).wasmistakeninputtingsugarintothesoup/addingsugartothesoup
(3).itturnedoutthat。【93题详解】考查动词believe的用法,commit的相关短语,discover的用法和remain作半系动词的用法。分析句子可知,that之前的句子为主语从句,it作形式主语,时态为一般现在时。所以填isgenerallybelieved。that之后的句子为aslongas引导的条件状语从句,主句是将来时,从句一般现在时。从句中涉及到的动词短语为committhemselvestodoingsth/becomittedtodoingsth,所以填solongas/aslongasscientistscommitthemselvesto/arecommittedtodiscoveringnewenergyresources。主句中的半系动词remain后接形容词polluted作表语,所以填remainpolluted。综上所述,再结合句意,故填(1).isgenerallybelieved
(2).solongas/aslongasscientistscommitthemselvesto/arecommittedtodiscoveringnewenergyresources
(3).willnotalwaysremainpolluted。【94题详解】考查mighthavedone用法,fall的相关短语和take的相关短语。分析句子可知,这是when引导的时间状语从句,从句用的是一般过去时,需要补充出从句。主语为“他们”,谓语为“他们可能落在了后面,还走错了路”。根据句意可知,这是对过去发生动作的推断,所以用mighthavedone,涉及到的动词短语为fallbehind和takethewrongway。再结合句意,故填(1).theymighthavefallenbehind
(2).(have)takenthewrongpath。【95题详解】考查doubt后接同位语从句,bother的相关短语和it作形式主语。分析句子可知,句子为一般现在时。doubt后接同位语从句,根据句意,所以填Thereisnodoubtthat。同位语从句中it作形式主语,真正的主语为tobothertoremember/botherremembering,涉及的动词短语为:bothertodosth/botherdoingsth。再结合句意,故填(1).Thereisnodoubtthat
(2).ismeaninglesstobothertoremember/botherremembering。三、阅读理解21.TEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010FrequentlyAskedQuestionsWhatisTEENSGIVING?TEENSGIVINGisanexcitingyearlyeventwherehundredsofNewYorkCityteensgathertogetherannuallyforaremarkabledayofcommunityservice.Thisyear,TEENSGIVINGinSRING2010participantswillonceagainbetterNewYorkCityandimpactthousandsoflives!WhenisTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010?SUNDAY,APRIL25,2010WhereisTEENSGIVING?
AlloverNewYorkCity.Everyonewillmeetatthe92ndStreetY(92ndandLexington)at9:00AMfortheeventkick-off.Then,allTEENSGIVINGvolunteerswilldisperseacrossthecitytoworkwithourpartneringagencieswheretheywillmakeaHUGEdifferenceandhavefun!WhoparticipatesinTEENSGIVING?Hundredsofteenagersfromaroundthecity.Teenscomefromthe92ndStreetY,variouscityschools,youthgroups,andorganizationsinthearea.Inaddition,manyadultvolunteers(aged21andolder)willdonatetheirtimetoTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010.Whatprojectsdoparticipantsdoattheagencies?Sampleprojectsincludepaintingparkbenches,planting
gardens,
visiting
andplayingwithunderprivilegedchildren,assemblingcraftkitsforchildreninhospitals,assistingatanimalshelters,workingatsoupkitchens,deliveringmealsandcelebratingwithfamiliesathomelessshelters.
DoIgetanythingforparticipatinginTEENSGIVING?Yes!Everybodybenefits!Teenvolunteerswill
receive
*6
hours*
of
communityservicecredit,good
towards
honor
society,
high
school
graduation
and
collegeapplicationrequirements.Adultvolunteerswillbe“thanked”withalightbreakfast,agiftcertificate
fortheirtroubles,andthesatisfaction
of
helpingourcity’syouthcontributetotheircommunity.Inaddition,allteenandadultvolunteerswillreceiveacoolTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010T-shirt.Thissoundsawesome!HowdoIregisterforTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010?Interestedteensand/oradultsshoulde-mailtheTEENSGIVINGCoordinatorJoshHymanatjhyman@92Y.org(subjet:TEENSGIVING)toreceivemoreinformationandtoregisterforthisfantasticevent!
**Teens
can
also
contact
their
school’s
Community
Service
Advisor**
TEENSGIVING
is
sponsored
by
the
92nd
Street
Y.
67.
TEENSGIVING
is
an
event
which
is
held
______.
A.
from
time
to
time
B.
once
every
yearC.
every
two
years
D.
twice
a
year
68.
Teenagers
may
do
all
the
following
in
the
event
EXCEPT
______.A.
watering
flowers
B.
cookingC.
cleaning
streets
D.
taking
care
of
animals
69.
An
adult
volunteer
may
get
____
for
his
time
devoted
to
TEENSGIVING
in
SPRING
2010.
A.
community
service
credit
and
a
T-shirt
B.
a
high
school
certificate
and
a
light
breakfast
C.
a
T-shirt
and
a
gift
certificate
D.
a
gift
certificate
and
community
service
credit
70.
The
writer’s
purpose
in
writing
this
passage
is
to
_______.
A.
inform
readers
of
some
frequently
asked
questions
B.
introduce
TEENSGIVING
in
SPRING
2010
to
readers
C.
encourage
readers
to
ask
more
questions
about
TEENSGIVING
D.
call
on
readers
to
participate
in
TEENSGIVING
in
SPRING
2010参考答案:67—70BCCB略22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。NarasimhaDasisonhiswaytofeed169,379hungrychildren.DasisinchargeofakitcheninVrindaban.Thetownisaboutathree-hourdrivefromIndia’scapital,NewDelhi.Dasgetstoworkat3:00a.m.Thirtyworkersarealreadyworkingtomaketensofthousandsofroundsofbread.Itwillbebroughtto1,516schoolsinandaroundVrindaban.AGrowingProblemGoingtoschoolisdifficultformorethan13millionchildreninIndia.Theymustgotoworkinstead,orgohungry.That’swhyIndiabegantheMid-DayMealScheme,thelargestschool-lunchprogramintheworld.Afreelunchenco
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