安徽省宿州市砀山第二中学2022高三英语期末试题含解析

安徽省宿州市砀山第二中学2022高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theplantodevelopthelandwillwastetaxpayers’dollarsand________trafficjam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.add

D.addup参考答案：B2.Hehasmadealotoffilms,but____goodones.A.any

B.some

C.few

D.many参考答案：C3.OurEnglishteacherrequiresustounderline________weregardasimportantpointswhenwereadthetext.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．where参考答案：B略4.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidentally____hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.pointedout B.letout C.tookout D.triedout参考答案：B5.Thissummer,severalprovincesinthesouthofChinawasstruckbyfloods,______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.what

B.fromwhich

C.fromwhose

D.which

参考答案：C6.WithoutthewiseleadershipoftheParty,it_______hardtoachievetheGDPgrowthtargetfor2019atbetween6percentand6.5percent.A.wouldhavebeen B.wouldbeC.were D.hadbeen参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要是没有党的英明领导，很难实现2019年国内生产总值增长6％—6.5％的目标。此处是without短语相当于虚拟条件句，根据“2019”判断是对将来的虚拟，主句用would+do的形式，故B项正确。7.Thepricesofallthegoods______upandnooneknowswhentheywillbecomestable．

A．hadgone

B．havebeengoing

C．havegone

D．hadbeengoing参考答案：B略8.Onceyouare

tosmoking,itisdifficulttogiveitup．

A．crazy B．fond C．addicted D．attractive参考答案：C9.Aftertheearthquake,itseemed________theworldwasatanend. A.asfor

B.eventhen

C.evenif

D.asif 参考答案：D试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。A.asfor至于；B.eventhen即使那样；C.evenif即使，虽然；D.asif犹如，好像。句意：在地震之后，这看起来好像世界到了末日。根据句意，可知选项D符合语境，故选D10. —Daddy,whichofthesesmartkidsdoyoulikebestinlastnight’sTVshow?—________.Theyareallproudandselfish.A.Either

B.Nothing

C.Neither

D.None参考答案：D11.Theelectronicred-packethasbeenso______

thatAliPayandTencentWechatcompeteagainsteachotheropenlyandsecretlysincethebeginningofthisyear.A.popular B.convenient C.favorable D.arbitrary参考答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。popular流行的，受欢迎的；convenient方便的；favorable有利的，赞同的；arbitrary武断的，任意的。句意：电子红包如此受欢迎以至于从今年年初，支付宝和腾讯微信就明里暗里进行着竞争。由句意可知，A选项正确。12.—Icomeallthewaytosay“Thankyou”andwe________itwithoutyou.—Thinknothingofit.A．shouldhavedone

B．mustn'thavedone

C．couldn'thavedone

D．needn'thavedone参考答案：C13.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have

A.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made

答案是C.1.singer

A.tongue

B.single

C.stranger

D.plete

A.behind

B.satellite

C.even

D.event3.shoulder

A.should

B.cough

C.south

D.soul4.against

A.contain

B.mountain

C.captain

D.fairy5.noisy

A.purse

B.Thursday

C.course

D.months参考答案：ACDAB略14.Jennynearlymissedtheflight______doingtoomuchshopping.

A.asaresultof

B.ontopof

C.infrontof

D.inneedof参考答案：

A解析：考查固定短语(asaresultof“由于……

的结果”)。15.Lastnight,Bobmadeacalltome,______sorryforhisabsencefrommyweddingceremony.

A.say

B.saying

C.said

D.tohavesaid参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词

现在分词做伴随状语。16.----Whoareplayingfootballinthegymnow?----________thestudentsfromNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Theyare

B.Itis

C.Thereare

D.Thatis参考答案：B17.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands

____

buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.

A.nobetterthan B.littlemorethan C.otherthan D.ratherthan参考答案：D考查than短语。Nobetterthan和…一样都不好；littlemorethan和…无差别一样]；otherthan除…之外；ratherthan…而不是…；句意：很多的消费者持币待观，等待着放假的下降而不是买房子。根据句意说明D正确。18.Manyastudent____goingtohavethemselves____inthehospital.A.is;toexamine

B.are;examineC.is;examined

D.are;examining参考答案：C二、翻译19.汉译英（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据括号内的提示和要求完成下列句子翻译，否则不给分。1.若没有你的帮助，我就不可能算出那道题。（without,虚拟语气）2.要是你再等几分钟的话，你就会看到那位篮球明星的。（if

虚拟语气）3.我们应该养成按时起床的好习惯。（getinto）4.毫无疑问是人类的活动导致了全球的变暖。（nodoubt,强调句）5.我正要离开，就在那时老师走进了教室。（beaboutto）参考答案：1.Icouldn’thaveworkedouttheproblemwithoutyourhelp.2.Ifyouhadwaitedforafewmoreminutes,youwouldhaveseenthebasketballstar.3.Weshouldgetintothegoodhabitofgettingupontime.4.Thereisnodoubtthatitishumanactivitythathascausedtheglobalwarming.5.Iwasabouttoleavewhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.

略三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。ItwasSundaymorninginlateOctober,aboutfourmonthsafterTessDurbeyfield’sarrivalatthevillage.Someweeks16(pass)sincethenightcarriageridewithd’Urbervilleintheforest.Tesswascarryingaheavybasketfilledwithclothes.Occasionallyshestopped17(rest)bysomegateorpost;andthen,wentsteadilyonagain.Shefollowedthesameroadon18d’UrbervillehaddrivensowildlythatnightinJune.Whenshereachedthetopshegazed19thefamiliargreenworldbeyond.Itwasalwaysbeautifulfromhere;itwas20(terrible)beautifultoTesstoday,for,21hereyeslastfelluponit,shehadlearntthatineventhemostbeautifulsurroundingstheremaybedanger.Herviewoflifehadbeentotallychangedforherbythelesson.Shehadslippedawayfromd’Urberville’sfarm22allthepeoplewereinbed,thoughhergoingwouldnotbepreventednow.Tesshadthought,“Ishan’tcomeback,”andwassureofher23(decide).Nowshedidnotlookback,24slowlywalkedalongthenarrowlane.25wasstillearlyandtherewasnotasinglepersoninsight.参考答案：16.hadpassed

17.torest

18.which

19.over/at/to(wards)

20.terribly21.since

22.when/while

23.decision

24.but/and

25.It21.EveryyearfromMarchtoOctober,ChristianMoullec,alsoknownas“Birdman,”takestotheskiesaboardhisadaptedlightaircraft.However,the58-year-oldFrenchman’sdaily30-minuteflightisnotjusttoenjoytheimpressiveviews,buttoguideflocksoflesserwhite-frontedgeese(小白额雁)throughsafemigrationpathswhichthebirdscanteachfuturegenerations.Hisdeedbeganin1995whenhenoticedtheirdecliningpopulationinthewildsofLapland,Sweden.Topreventtheirnumbersfromdroppingfurther,Moullectriedtogetthethreatenedspeciestofollowhimalongmigrationroutesthatwouldprotectthemfrombirdhunters.However,gettinggrowngeesetofollowhisleadprovedchallenging.Asyounggeeseimitateandfollowwhomevertheyviewastheirparent,Moullecdecidedtoraisethegeesefrombirth.Tohelpraisefundsandawarenessofhisjobtoprotectnotjustthegeesebutbirdsworldwide,Moullecoftenallowspayingtouriststojoinhimonthe30-minute-longflightsaboardhisaircraft.Inadditiontothetrainedbirdsflyingalongsidethem,visitors,whocomefromasfarasa15-hourplaneflightaway,aretreatedtoavarietyofcraneandgeesespeciesaswellasbreathtakingviewsofcastlesandcities.Heoftenbringshiscameraalongfortheflights,capturingphotosnotjustfortheirbeauty,butforwhattheydescribe.MoullecbelievestheuseofagriculturalchemicalshasdoneharmtowildEuropeanbirds,withmorethanathirddisappearinginthelast30years.“It'sadisaster,”hesaid.“Mybeautifulimageswithflyingbirdsshouldbeusedtotellthisstory.”4．Whydoes“Birdman”a