初中英语北师大版七年级上册Unit2SchoolLife

Unit2Unit2SchoolLife重点词组Lesson4SchoolThingsExercisebook练习本Pencilcase文具盒Bereadyfor为…做好准备Englishdictionary英语词典Chinesebook语文书Haveclasses上课Letmesee让我想想Takeout拿出Historybook历史书Mathsexercisebook数学练习本PEclothes运动服Sciencebook科学书Chinesedictionary汉语字典Mobilephone手机Lesson5BeforeClassHelpwith帮助Aquestionabout…关于…的问题Mathshomework数学作业Theanswerfor……的答案I’mnotsure.我不确定Checkmynotebook查我的笔记Lendsthtosb把某物借给某人Nextto紧挨着Thecomputerroom计算机室Letsbdosth让某人做某事Carrysthforsb为某人搬某物Givesthtosb给某人某物Artroom美术室Theeveningshow晚间表演Strangequestions奇怪的问题Answermyquestion回答我的问题Carkeys车钥匙Besureaboutsth对某事确定Musicroom音乐室Lesson6ASchoolDaySeveno’clock7点钟Aquarterpasteight8点15分Fivetoseven6点55分Howmany多少Englishclasses英语课Musicclass音乐课Havemusicclass上音乐课Whattime什么时候Historyclass历史课Asksbtodosth让某人做某事Inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上OnFridaymorning在周五上午OnthemorningofJuly7th在7月7日上午Halfpasteight8点半PEclass体育课Chessclub象棋俱乐部Scienceclub科学俱乐部Footballpractice足球练习Singingpractice唱歌练习CommunicationWorkshop&CheckYourProgress&StudyHelpMyfirsttwoclasses我的前两节课Myfavouritesubjects我最喜欢的科目Afterclasses课后Theclubleader俱乐部领导Yourfavouriteactivities你最喜欢的活动Yourfavouriteteachers你最喜欢的老师Borrowsthfromsb向某人借某物Play/dosports做运动中译英7点钟8点15分6点55分多少英语课音乐课上音乐课什么时候历史课让某人做某事在上午/下午/晚上在周五上午在7月7日上午8点半体育课象棋俱乐部科学俱乐部足球练习唱歌练习练习本文具盒为…做好准备英语词典语文书上课让我想想拿出历史书数学练习本运动服科学书汉语字典手机我的前两节课我最喜欢的科目课后俱乐部领导你最喜欢的活动你最喜欢的老师向某人借某物做运动帮助关于…的问题数学作业…的答案我不确定查我的笔记把某物借给某人紧挨着计算机室让某人做某事为某人搬某物给某人某物美术室晚间表演奇怪的问题回答我的问题车钥匙对某事确定音乐室小试牛刀O(∩_∩)O~让我们试试中文译英文吧！你准备好上学了吗。________________________________你今天上什么课？________________________________你今天没有英语课。________________________________我可以把我的英语词典拿出来。________________________________我能问你一个关于我们数学作业的问题吗？_________________________________我能帮你吗？_________________________________他们一周上多少节英语课？_________________________________他们周五什么时候上历史课？_________________________________重点句型Lesson4SchoolThingshavemypencilcase.表达有…/没有…/有…吗？/有什么…吗？的句型：肯定句：I/You/We/Theyhave…He/She/Ithas…否定句：I/You/We/Theydon’thave…He/She/Itdoesn’thave…一般疑问句：DoI/You/We/Theyhave…DoesHe/She/Ithas…特殊疑问句：WhatdoI/You/We/Theyhave…WhatdoesHe/She/Ithave…youreadyforschool,Jiaming?Bereadyfor为…做好准备，类似表达还有getreadyfor…cantakeoutmyEnglishdictionary.Takeout拿出代词必须放在两个词之间名词可以放在中间也可以放在末尾如writeitdown（正）writethesentencedown（正）writedownit（误）writedownthesentence（正）类似的短语有:putonpickup等Lesson5BeboreClass1.CanIhelpyou?请求与提供帮助的句型：肯定句：sbcan…Icanswim.否定句：sbcan’t…Ican’tswim.疑问句：Cansb…?Canyouswim?疑问句的肯定否定回答：Yes,sbcan./No,sbcan’t.’snexttothecomputerroom.Nextto靠近，紧挨着Thelittleboysatnexttohismother.Myhomeisnexttoabank.【同义词】near在附近3.Icanlendittoyou.Lendsthtosb把某物借给某人，也可以说成lendsbsth,有类似表达的动词还有give,bring,buy等。注意give和bring用法与lend完全相同，give/bringsthtosb或give/bringsbsth，但buy的两种用法是buysbsth或buysthforsb.区分lend和borrow:Lend借出，borrow借入，borrowsthfromsb重点语法have/has用法：肯定句：I/You/We/Theyhave…He/She/Ithas…否定句：I/You/We/Theydon’thave…He/She/Itdoesn’thave…一般疑问句：DoI/You/We/Theyhave…DoesHe/She/Ithas…特殊疑问句：WhatdoI/You/We/Theyhave…WhatdoesHe/She/Ithave…时间表达法描述时间的表达方式（1）整点：1o’clock6o’clock上午10点，10.（2）几点几分：2点15分，TwoFifteen.10点8分，TenEight.下午3点，3.（3）几点过几分：tenpastnine=nineteneightpastten=teneight（4）差几分几点：TentoThree=TwoFiftyTwentytoFour=ThreeForty（5）专用名词：半小时：half：halfpastten=TenthirtyhalftoThree=Twothirty一刻钟：十五分钟：aquarteraquarterpastthree=threefifteen情态动词can的用法表示能力，意为“能；会”等。例如：CanyouspeakEnglish?你会讲英语吗？Canyouplaythepiano?你会弹钢琴吗？句式变化如下：1)在变否定句时，直接在can后加上“not”,可缩写成can’t或cannot,但不能写成cann’t。Hecanswim.→Hecan’tswim.Emmacanseethepenonthedesk.→Emmacannotseethepenonthedesk.2）在变一般疑问句时，直接移到主语前（原主语的首字母改成小写，第一人称应变为第二人称）即可。例如：Icanseeanorangeonthetable.→Canyouseeanorangeonthetable?其回答可用Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.时间介词in/on/at用法：1）用in的场合表示“在某年/月/季节”这个含义时，须用介词in。例如：in1980/inApril/inautumn除此之外，morning/evening/afternoon三个词也常跟介词in连用。2)用on的场合表示“在具体的某一天”，须用介词on。例如：onMay10th,1982当morning/afternoon/evening前有形容词修饰的时候，须用介词on：onSaturdaymorning.3）用at的场合表示“某一具体时刻（即几点几分时）”，须用介词at。例如：atsix固定搭配，须用介词at。例如：atnight/atnoon口决：in在年月季节前，on在星期日子前，at用在点钟前，如有修饰前用on综合练习题一、单选1.Onweekdays,Igetup_____6:30.A.on B.at C.in D.to2.--Andrew,______youspeakChinese?--Yes,Ican.may B.should C.can D.must3.Canyou_____me_____money?Alend,someBlend,anyCborrow,someDborrow,any4.---Doyourfriendsgotoschool?---_____AYes,theydon’t.BNo,theydo.CYes,theydo.DNo,theydoesn’t.5.---What’syourfavouritesubject？---_____subjectisEnglish.AIBMyCMeDMine6.---_____he_____Englishclassestoday?---No,he_____ADo,has,hasBDoes,have,doesn’tCDoes,has,doesn’tDDoes,have,hasn’t.7.Beth_____awatch.Ahaven’tBdoesn’thasCdoesn’thaveDnothas8.Canyou_____meapen?AborrowBborrowsClendDlends9.Letme_____atyournewbook.AtolookBlooksClookDlookinglendme_____dictionary.AheBsheCyouDyour11.MysisterLucyoften_____mymother_____thehousework.Ahelp,toBhelps,withChelping,forDhelp,with12.Theartroomis_____tothelibrary.AnearBbetweenCnextDin13.---How_____arethereintheroom?AmanystudentsBmanystudentCmuchstudentDmuchstudents14.Canyouhelp_____with_____Englishplease?AI,myBme,meCme,myDmy,I15._____wateristhereinthebottle?AHowmanyBHowmuchCHowlongDWhat16._____youlikeoranges?AAreBAmCDoesDDo17.Weoftendosports_____Sundaymornings.AinBonCatDto18.---_____dotheyhavehistoryclass?---At7:00.AwhattimeBWhichCWhatDwho19.What’stheanswer_____NO.4?AforBofCtoDin20.Areyouready_____school?AtoBinCofDfor二、完成句子1．我有文具盒，科学书，英语词典，语文书，和笔记本。I