2022年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

2021年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)I．听力测试。〔共30分〕听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。B.Thankyou.B.Goodidea!B.Itdoesntmatter.4、A.That’sright.B.Takeiteasy.C.5、A.Sorry,It.B.Welldone.C.Hereyouare.6、A.Nevermind!B.Whatapity!C.Haveagoodtime!第二节〔每题1.5分，共9分〕听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从、、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7、A.Bybike.8、A.Grace.B.Bybus.B.Alice.C.Onfoot.C.Paul.9、A.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.10、A.Math.Science.B.Inthemuseum.B.Chinese.C.11、A.Cleverandlovely.B.Friendlyandlovely.C.Friendlyandclever.12、A.At8:00.10:00.B.At9:00.C.At第三节〔每题1.5分，共6分〕听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，答复第13和14小题。A.playedtheguitarC.sangB.swam20、SummerFlowerswonthe__________placeinthecompetition.A.thirdC.first3.secondII.单项选择。〔每题1分，共15分〕从D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21、Ibelievethat_________appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A.aB.anC.theD./22、HuaChenyuisverypopularamongteenagers.Heisalso_______favoritesinger.A.IB.meC.myD.mine23、-Excuseme,isthereacomputerroominyourschool?-Yes.Its.thefifthfloor.A.onB.inC.atD.to24、Listen!Mr.Black________atalkonrobotsinthehall.A.givesgaveB.isgivingC.willD.gave25、Itrained________yesterday.Ihadtostayathome.A.heavilyD.quicklyB.quietlyC.hardly26、Thecake__________delicious.dliketohaveanotherone.A.tastesD.feelsB.looksC.sounds27、_________peoplevisitedHongyadong,ChongqingonMayDaythisyear.A.ThousandThousandofB.ThousandsC.D.Thousandsof28Please__________theTV.’stimetogotobed.A.turnonD.putoffB.turnoffC.puton29、Theirparentstallowthem_______intheriverbecause’srallydangerous.A.swimswimB.swimmingD.swamC.to30、You________stopwhenthetrafficlightsturnred.A.can’tneedntB.mayC.mustD.31、Mymathteacherlivesanactivelife.Shelooksas______asshewastenyearsago.A.youngyoungestB.youngerC.theD.youngest32、-Who’sthelittlegirlinthephoto,Laura?-It’sme.Thisphoto_________whenIwasfive.A.istakentakenB.takesD.tookC.was33、-HowfarisitfromChongqingtoGuiyang?-It’'sabouttwo_________ridebyhigh-speedtrain.A.hourB.’sC.hoursD.hours’34、Lotsofpeopleexerciseeverymorming_________badweatherstopsthem.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.since35、-Couldyoupleasetellme__________?-Intwoweeks.A.whendidhecomebackwillhecomebackB.howsoonC.whenhecamebackwillcomebackD.howsoonheⅢ完形填空。〔每题1.5分，共15分〕根据短文内容，从D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Tomworkedhardinanoffice.Butitseemedthattherewaslittlechangeinhislife.Hewasunhappyandtwanttoimprovehimselfanymore.Hisfather,Joe,knewthisanddecidedtohaveatalkwith___36___.Oneday,Tomandhisfatherwentforawalkafterdinner._37___theywerewalkingalongariver,Tomsaid,“Dad,youalwaystellmetoleamsomethingnew.Tobe__38__,Itwantomakeanychange.Joelookedintheriver,sawadead_39_andpointedatit.“Tom,whatisthatoverthere?"“I'sadead〞“What’sthefishdoing?"It'smovingdownwiththerunningwater.“Butthefishisdead._40__canitbemoving?"askedJoe.“’smovingastheriveris〞Joeturnedtohissonandsaid,“Life__41___theriver.It’salwaysmovingandalwayschanging.Somepeople’twanttochange,buttheirlifeisalwayschangingwhetherthevlikeitdeadfishonlymovesalongtheriver,whilealivingfishcancontrolitsjourney.’syouchoiceifyouwanttolivea__42__life?〞ThismadeTom__43__hisauntwhohadalreadystoppedlearninganddeveloping.Andshejuststayedthewaysheusedtobe,livinglikeadeadfish.Cuidedbyis_44__,Tomundestoodwhathesid.Hedid’twanttobecomeapersonlikehisaunt.Sohemadeuphismindto__45__learninganddevelopinghimself.36A.you37、A.OnceD.BeforeB.meB.WhileC.herD.himC.After38、A.honestD.patientB.happyC.quiet39、A.birdD.fishB.dogB.WhichB.overC.duckC.How40、A.WhoD.When41、A.inD.byC.like42、A.worseB.harderC.greenerD.better43、A.giveupB.thinkofC.waitforD.hearfrom44A.auntB.fatherC.uncleC.avoidD.D.friend45A.continueB.finishstopIV.阅读理解。〔每题2分、共30分〕阅读以下材料，从D四个选项中选出最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AChineseCultureCentersAbroadWeofferChineselanguagecoursesandactivitiesofChineseculture.46、ThefirstChineseCultureCenterinAsiawasopened________.47、IfyouwanttolearnChinesepainting.youcancall_________.A.230-2088547C.00822-733-830748、YoucandoChinesekungfuattheChineseBNationalSmileMonthisthelargestandlongestmouthhealthactivityintheUK.Startingin1977,itiscelebratingits42ndbirthdayfromMay14toJune14thisyear.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday,cutdownsugaryfoodsanddrinks,andvisitthedentistoften.Withthethreemessages,the组织者)hopethatamonthofsmilingwillmakepeopleallaroundtheUKrealizetheimportanceofgoodteethandbeconfidentenoughtoopentheirmouthstosmile.OneinterestingactivityisfortheBritishtoenjoythefunphotoswithshortstoriesbehind.Seeingthesmilingfacesandreadingtheinterestingstories,everyonethelpsmiling!’rewelcometosendyourswithbigsmilesonline.Smilingisnotonlygoodforyoubutalsogoodforthosearoundyou,evenifyoudohaveafewbadteeth.ThismakesNationalSmileMonthagreatidea!49、NationalSmileMonthintheUKhashadahistoryof______yearssofar.A.5B.l4C.42D.7750、AccordingtoParagraph2,welearnthatmostoftheBritishA.dontlikesugaryfoodsgoodteethB.haveveryD.liketoC.dontshowtheirfeelingssmileinfact51、ThethreemessagesinParagraph3telltheBritishhowtotakecareoftheir________.A.teethD.handsB.foodC.drinks52、NationalSmileMonthintheUKsuggeststhat__________.A.theBritishshouldimprovetheirhealthonlythismonthB.theBritishshouldshowmoresmileswithbetterteethC.theBritishtsmileiftheyhaveafewbadteethD.theBritishthavemanyinterestingactivitiesCDearLiHua,How’severythinggoing?Congratulationsonyourgraduationfromjuniorhighschool!Ihopeyouhaveagreattimeduringtheholiday,butthereissomethingimportantforyoutothinkabout-aplanforyourpersonalgrowth.HereissomeadviceforyonFirstly.studyyourself.Understandwhatyoulike,whatyouvalueandwhatyouwanttobe.Instudyingyourself,youcheckyourstrengths(长处)andweaknesses.Findoutwhatyouneedtoprepareforvourdreamjob.Secondly,writedownyourplan.Whenwriting,youcantryusingMindMaps思维导图).Itisagoodwaytohelpyoutothinkmoreclearly.Andyoumayfindaproperwaytoyou’reyourplanout.Thirdly,gooveryourplanwithyourteachers,parentsorfriends.Theymaygiveyousomeadvice.Thinkcarefullyabouttheiradviceandmakesomechangestoyourplanifnecessary.Andthenyoucangoonwithit.Finally,__54__.Forexample,ifyouwanttobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture,youshouldspendmoretimereadingEnglishbooks,learningmoreaboutEnglishcultureandpracticingyourlisteningandspeakingfromnowon.Youcanmakeyourdreamcometrueonlythroughhardwork..Youmayfinditdifficulttomaketheplannow.Dontworry.Allyouneedisjusta粗略的)one.Onceyouentertheseniorhighschool,’llgetachancetomakeitbetterwiththehelpofyourteachers.Andyourpersonalgrowthplanmaychangewithyourage,yourinterestsandthesocialdevelopment.SotakeyourtimeandIbelieveyouwillgrowintoanexcellentyoungman.Bestwishes!Yours,LiFang53、Theunderlined“study〞inParagraph3probablymeans_______inChinese.A.学习D.调查审视C.帮助54、WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph6?A.plantofindajobEnglishteacherB.trytobeanC.practiceEnglishrealizeyourdreamD.workhardto55、Accordingtothepassage,apersonalgrowthplaninyourlifetimemaychangewiththefollowingthingsexcept________.A.yourMindMapsB.yourageC.socialdevelopmentD.yourinterests56、Intheletter,LiFangmainlywantstotellLiHua________。A.howtospendtheholidayhappilytoprepareforhisdreamjoyC.howtomakehispersonalgrowthplanD,howtoreviewheplanwithhisfrientsDB.howAsthesayinggoes,“Giveamanafish,andyoufeedhimforaday.Teachamantofish,andyoufeedhimforalifetime.〞ThisisthewaythecharityorganizationHeiferInternational国际小母牛慈善组织)wantstoendworldhunger.Itbeganinthe1930swhenanAmericanfarmer,DanWest,wenttoSpaintohelppeopleinneed.Hetriedtofeedthepeoplewithmilk.Butitseemedthattherewouldneverbeenoughmilk.Itmadehimthinkthatwhattheyneeded“notacup,buta〞.DanWestreturnedtoAmerica.Heworkedtogetherwithsomefriendstofindwaystoendhunger.Hebelievedgivinganimalsandprovidingtrainingwouldstopworldhunger.Withhishelp,HeiferInternationalwassetup.OnHeiferInternational’swebsite,youwillseealistofanimalslikecows,chickens,pigsandevenfishandbees.Youcanofferhelpbybuyingsomeanimalsforonecertainfamily.Thoseanimalswillhavebabies.Withmoreandmoreanimals,thesefamilieswillbeabletosupportthemselves.Oncethesefamiliesgetbetterlives,theywillpassontheactofkindnesstoothers.Moreimportantly,youarebuyingthe资源)forprogramsrunbyHeiferInternationaltohelpmorefamilies.Theprogramsalsohelpsmall-sizedfarms.Asarule,eachfarmermustgivehissfirstfemale(雄性)babytoanotherinneed.HeiferInternationalalsoprovidestrainingonanimalshealthandfeeding.Andthesefarmersallagreetoteachotherswhattheyhavelearnedasanotherrule.However,thereisstillalongwaytogo.Themilkmayrunout.Butiffamilieshavetheirowncows,theycangetplentyofmilktofeedthemselves.Theorganizationwantsthefarmerstogoonworkingtogether,helpingeachotherandlearningfromeachother.Maybehungercanreallybestopped.57、Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatDanWestA.setupateaminSpainwithenoughfish.B.helpedpeopleC.wasaSpanishfarmerHeiferInternationalD.helpedsetup58、WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthecharityorganizationHeiferInternational?A.HeiferInternationalmakesalistofanimalsonitswebsite.B.Farmersintheprogrammustteachothershowtofeedanimals.C.Farmersintheprogrammustgivealltheanimals'babiestoothers.D.HeiferIntermationalprovidestrainingonanimals'healthandfeeding.59、Ifweputthepassageintofourparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?〔①=Para.1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5⑥=Para.6〕A.①；②③；④⑤；⑥B.①；②③；④；⑤⑥C.①②；③；④⑤；⑥D.①②③；④；⑤；⑥60、Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“〞A.AdviceonFeedingCowsofaCupB.ACowInsteadC.TheCharityOrganizationsD.AnAmericanFarmerV、口语运用。〔每题1分，共5分〕阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.I'madoctor.B.Whereareyounow?C.ThisisScottSmith.D.Howwillyoucome?E.What'shappening?F.Staywithheranddon'tmoveher.G.HowlongwillIhavetowait?A：Hello!Thisis911.Whoisthatspeaking?B：61Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!A：Yes,sir.62B:：Mywifeisseriouslyill.She'shavingaheartproblem.A：Nowrelax,sir.63B：I'monLincolnHighway,about15milesfromWashingtonTunnel.A：OK.I'llsendan救护车)assoonaspossible.B：64A：Forabouttenminutes.B：Allright.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?A：65B：0K.Thankyouandpleasehurry.第II卷共55分)VI、任务型阅读。〔66-68每题2分69小题3分，共9分〕阅读下文井答复以下问题。Readingisfun.Whenyouread,wouldyoulikeapaperbookorane-book〔电子书〕?Somepeoplechoosee-book,somelovepaperbooks,andotherspreferreadingboth..LiMing,auniversity教授),isbusydoingsomeresearch.Soheisofienonbusiness.Whenheisattheairportoronthetrain,heespecallylovesreadinge-books.Healsolikesreadingpaperbooksinthelibraryforhisresearchwork.Besides,heenjoysthesmellofthepaperbooks.What's,more,LiMingwouldliketoreadwihhisfamily.Thereisareadingtimefrom8:00to9:00eachFridayeveringathome.Everyonereadsandshareswhattheyleamfromthebooks.OneFridayevening,Grandmatookoutanoldpaperbookandsaidtohergrandson,"LeiLei,thisisthefirstbookyourgrandpagaveme.Thereishisnameonthefrontpage.WheneverIreadit,Icangetsomethingnewfromhisnotes.AndIcansillrememberthehappylifewelivedtogether."LiLeisaid,"ButIenjoyrendinge-books.E-booksneednopaper.Manyforestswillbesaved."Grandmaadvised."Don'treadforalongtime,oryoureyeswillgetsore.〞Diferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboute-booksandpeperbooks.Nooneknowswhethere-bookscanreplace(代替)paperbooksornot.Somehow,booksareourfriends.Nomatterwhichkindofbooksyouchoosetoread,youcanleammoreabouttheworldthroughthem.66、Doallthepeoplepreferreadinge-books?67、WhenisthereadingtimeinLiMing'sfamily?68、WhatdoestheoldpaperbookmeantoGrandma?69、Doyouthinke-bookswillreplacepaperbooksinyourlife?Whyorwhynot?VII、完成句子。〔每空1分，共10分〕根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。70Theboyscanplaychessintheafternoon.〔改为否认句〕Theboyschessintheafternoon.71WewilltraveltotheGreatWallaftertheexam?〔对划线局部提问〕youtravelaftertheexam?72、Why’tyouwatchatalk〔改为同义句〕watchatalkshow?73Dontbeafraidto.Youwilllearnalotfromthem.74、我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。〔完成译句〕WeshouldleamEnglishwellcantellChinastoriestotheworld.VII、短文填空。〔每空2分，共16分〕we根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Weallknowthatagoodnigh'sresthelpsusstayhelthy.Atferwesleepfor7or8hoursinbedand75upnextmoming,ourmindisbetterpreparedtomemorizeandlearnsomething.Butwhataboutgettingarestduringthemiddleoftheday?Scientistssay,Shortperiodsofsleep,小睡),mayhelplearningandmemory.Nappingcanhelpyoungchildrenleambetter.Itcan76helpolderpeoplerememberlonger.〞TakeChinaasanexample.Chinesepeopleareusedtonappingafterlunch.Recentlyresearchersmadeasurveyamongnearly3,000Chinesepeopleover65yearsold.Theresearchersaskedthem77theynappedandforhowlong.Theyfoundthatabout60percentofthemtookanapandtheynappedfor60to90minutes.Theresearchshowsthatnappingforaboutanhouristhebest.However,thesearethefindingsforthose78theageof65.Doctorssaythatnappingforaboutanhourmaybetoo79foryoungandhealthypeople.Andtheybelievethathalfanhourisenoughto80youngandhealthypcoplefromfeelingtired.Bydoingso,81willhelpthemstayawake.Doctorsalsosay,"Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleepat82,takeadaytimenapforlessthan45minutesanddon'heaftemoon.〞IX.书面表达。〔总分值20分〕AGiftfromthe〞为题举办征文比赛，要求参赛者分享在一些特别的日子生日、节日)用心准备的礼物。写作要求:1.词数：80—120词；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1.介绍特别的日子；2.分享赠送的礼物；3.表述礼物的意义。AGiftfromtheHeart______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第I卷(共95I、听力测试。〔共30分〕第一节：〔每题1.5分，共9分〕1-6ABBCAC第二节：〔每题1.5分，