初中英语人教新目标七年级下册期末2023学年第二学期基础性学力检测样卷（七下英语）

2023学年第二学期基础性学力检测样卷英语考生须知：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。试题卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatcanLindado?A.Shecanplaythepiano. B.Shecanplaytheviolin.C.Shecanplaytheguitar.2.WhatisKate’sbrotherdoing?A.WatchingTV. B.Readingabook. C.Ridingabike.3.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldthegirl’sdadlike?A.Asmallone. B.Amediumone. C.Alargeone.4.WhereisRick?A.Heisinthekitchen. B.Heisinthelivingroom.C.Heisinthebedroom.5.Whattimedoestheclassusuallystart?A.At8:45. B.At9:00. C.At9:15.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Attheschool. B.AtaTVstation. C.Atamusicclub.7.WhatdoesMr.Liualwayshavewhenhewritesstories?A.Acupofcoffee. B.Acupoftea. C.Breakfast.8.WhodoesMr.Liuwanttoreadthestoryfor?A.Himself. B.Hiswife. C.Hisdaughter. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Whocan’tgooutonschoolnights?A.Kate. B.John. C.Thegirl’sparents.10.WhendoesJohnhavetobehomeatnightonweekends?A.Bynine. B.Byten. C.Byeleven.11.WhatcanKatedoafterschool?A.Dohomework. B.Gotothemovies. C.Telephoneherfriends.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.WhatdoesTedlooklike?A.Heisofmediumheight. B.Hehaslonghair. C.Hehascurlyhair.13.HowdoesPetergotoschooleveryday?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bybike.14.HowlongdoesTedusuallysleepaday?A.Forsevenhours. B.Foreighthours. C.Fortenhours.15.WhatareNancy’sfavoriteanimals?A.Tigers. B.Dogs. C.Elephants.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AMissWhiteBeijingonvacation.She’sapolicewoman,soshe’salwaysverybusyandtired.Shewantstorelaxherself.LastyearshevisitedalotofcitieslikeShanghai,Guangzhou,TianjinandKunming.ButshelikesBeijingbestandshewantstostaythereforaweek.Hereisherhotelcard.Havealookatitandanswerthequestions.WelcometoGardenHotelGardenHotelLongRiverHappyStreetAddress:No.186XinchengRoadPhonenumbermail:gardenhotel@163.comBusestothehotel:BusNo.103BusNo.395BusNo.39XinchengRd.ParkBank16.WhereisMissWhitethesedays?A.InKunming. B.InBeijing.C.InTianjin.D.InShanghai.17.Whydoesshegothere?A.Tohaveavacation. B.TolearnChinese.C.Tovisitherfriends. D.Toworkasapolicewoman.18.Whereisthehotel?A.Nearthebank. B.OnHappyStreet.C.Acrossfromthepark. D.Betweenthebankandthepark.19.MissWhitecantake________tothehotel.=1\*GB3①BusNo.13=2\*GB3②BusNo.395=3\*GB3③BusNo.39=4\*GB3④BusNo.103A.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③B.=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④ C.=1\*GB3①=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④ D.=1\*GB3①=4\*GB3④=3\*GB3③20.Whatcan’tweknowaboutthehotelfromthecard?A.Theaddressofthehotel. B.Thetelephonenumberofthehotel.C.TheEmailaddressofthehotel. D.Thepriceaboutstayingatthehotel.BAbagisusefulandtheword“bag”isuseful,too.Hereisaninterestingphrase（习语）,“toletthecatoutofthebag”.Inmeaningitisthesameas“totellthesecret（秘密）”.Andthereisanoldinterestingstoryaboutit.Longago,whenfarmerswantedtosellchickensatthemarket,theywouldusuallyjustthrowthechickensinclothbags.Butcatswerecheaperthanchickensatthattime,somanyfarmerswouldputcatsintotheclothbagsbutnotchickens.Oneday,awomanaskedamanforachicken.Themangaveheraclothbaginwhichtherewasacat.________Whenthemanopenedtheclothbag,abigblackcatranout.Notachicken!Theman’ssecretwasoutandeveryoneknewit.Nowwhenwesaysomeonegivesawayasecret,wesay“heletsthecatoutofthebag”.Andthatisthestorywheretheinterestingphrasecamefrom.21.Theunderlinedword“it”inthepassagerefersto(指的是)________.A.theusefulbag B.thephrase C.thecat D.thechicken22.Thefarmersputcatsbutnotchickensinthebagsto_______whentheysoldchickens.A.tellthesecret B.sellthecats C.getmoremoney D.keepthecatsquiet23.Whichisthebestfortheblank(空白处)inthepassage?A.Thewomanwasangrytoseeacat. B.Themanputacatinthebag.C.Themanaskedhertoseethechicken.D.Thewomanwantedtoseethechicken.24.Whenthemanopenedtheclothbag,thewomanfound________init.A.acat B.achicken C.adog D.abag25.Thewriterwrotethestorytotellus________.A.thewomanwassmart B.howfarmerssoldtheircatsC.thephraseisuseful D.wherethephrasewasfromCWhataretheselargeblueandwhitebirds?They’reCanadabirds.Whenautumnarrives,theyhavetoflysouthwheretheweatheriswarm.ThewintersaresocoldinCanadathatthebirdswilllosetheirlivesiftheystaythere.Lastspring,however,afarmernamedJasonfoundsixteenyoungCanadabirdsonhisfarm.Theylosttheirparents.Jasonthought:“Theseyoungbirdswon’tknowwhattodointheautumn.”Jasonhadasmallplaneandhedecidedtoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthesummer,hewentonshorttripsinhisplaneandtheyoungbirdsflewafterhim.Whenthecoldweatherarrivedinautumn,JasonflewtoVirginia(弗吉尼亚州)intheUnitedStates,about300kilometerssouthofhishomeinCanada.Thebirdsfollowedhimalltheway.JasonleftthebirdsinVirginiaandhereturnedhome.Thisspring,Jasonwaswaitingforthebirdstocomeback.Theydidn’tarrive,soJasonflewtoVirginiatogetthem.Helookedforthemfortwoweeksbuthecouldn’tfindthem.Whenhearrivedbackhome,hefoundthebirdswaitingforhim.Theyhadfoundtheirwayhomewithouthim!26.WhendoCanadabirdshavetoflysouth?A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter. D.Summer.27.HowdidtheyoungbirdsflytoVirginia?A.Theyfollowedtheirparents. B.TheywentontripsinBill’splane.C.TheyfollowedJason’splane. D.Theyfoundtheirwaythemselves.28.WhydidJasontakethebirdstoVirginia?A.Becauseit’swarmforthemtolivethere.B.Becauseit’sabout300kilometersawayfromhishome.C.Becausehewantedthebirdstoflyafterhim.D.Becauseit’sabeautifulplaceintheUnitedStates.29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Jasonlikesthebirdsverymuch.B.JasonisanAmericanbird-lover.C.JasonstayedinVirginiawiththebirds.D.Jasondidn’tseetheyoungCanadabirdsanymore.30.Wherecanyoufindthepassage?A.AbookcalledHistoryinCanada. B.AnewspapercalledNewsToday.C.AmagazinecalledManandnature. D.AwebsitecalledTravelGuide.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请仔细阅读31—35小题，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。最好的朋友有时会因为学习、工作的原因暂时离开我们，如何保持友谊，请将每一项建议和相应的标题进行配对。▲31.Talkingtoyourbestfriendoftenkeepsthefriendshipgoing!Ifthephonecalldoesn’talwaystalkaboutyoutwo,that’sfine.Sometimesfriendshipisaboutknowingthatsomeone’sontheotherline.▲32.Lifeisdifferentforeveryone.Sometimesyoumayfeelquitebusyandtired.Sometimesyoumayneedalongsleepafterstudyingforalongtime.Butifyourbestfriendneedshelp,youhavetobethereandmaybeloseanhourofsleep,justliketheydidthesamethingforyoubefore.▲33.Thisisafunoneandamust!It’salwaysthebestidea.Itdoesn’thavetobealotorhowexpensive,butitwillletthemknowyouarealwaysthinkingaboutthem.▲34.Onmybestfriend’s13thbirthday,Iflewhundredsofkilometerstoseeher.Itwasabigsurpriseforher!Shecameintotheroom,andsuddenlyIjumpedoutoftheclosetandsaidtoher,“HappyBirthday!”▲35.Weknowthatpeoplewon’tstaythesame.Maybeyoufeelyourbestfriendstartstobemoreandmorelikeadifferentperson.Don’tblamehim/her,becauseyouarenotthesameonelikebefore.Everyonegrows,sorelaxandtrytounderstandhim/her.A.BeTherewithHim/HerB.WriteLettersorE-mailsC.LearntoUnderstandD.MakePhoneCallsE.GiveHim/HeraSurpriseF.BuyGiftsforHim/Her第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分25分）第一节：单项填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。36.Weallknowshe’svery______.Shedoesn’toftentalkinfrontofpeople.A.lazy B.clever C.shy D.interesting37.Jefflookstiredtodaybecausehe______latetoplaycomputergameslastnight.A.wokeup B.putup C.gotup D.stayedup38.—Couldyoupleasetellme______itisfromyourhometoschool?—I’mnotsure.Maybe10minutesonfoot.A.howlong B.howsoon C.howfar D.howoften39.—Heyboy!Lookatthesign!Itsays“______”here.—Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.A.Norunning! B.Noplayingbasketball!C.Nowalking! D.Noplayingsoccer!40.—Mum,I’mgoingtoAnna’sbirthdaypartythisevening.—______.A.Yes,please B.HaveagoodtimeC.Comebackearly D.Goodidea第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Kroc’sfamilywasverypoor(穷),soheworkedinarestauranttomakesomemoneyafterschool.Theboss(老板)asked41tocleanthetableseveryday.Krocwasveryunhappy.OnedayKroc42homelate.Afterdinner,Krocsaidtohisfather,“Idon’twanttogototherestauranttomorrow.Iwanttobeaboss.Idon’twanttocleanthetableseveryday.”Hisfather43nothing.HeaskedKroctocleanthetable.Kroccleanedthetable44.Thenhisfathercleanedthetableagainandfoundthetablewasnotclean.Hisfathersaidtohisson,RayKroc,“Itiseasyforyoutocleanatable,45youcan’tcleanitverywell.46canyoubetheboss?”RayKroc’sfacegot47.Hedidn’tforgethisfather’swordsatall.48that,heusedfiveclothseachtimetocleanthetables.Heworkedhardallthetime.Thebosslikedhim49andmakeshimnewbossoftherestaurant.Tenyearslater,RayKrocopenedhis50restaurantcompany(公司)—McDonald’s.41.A.he B.him C.his D.them42.A.arrivedatB.arrived C.arrivedto D.gotto43A.said B.spoke C.told D.thought44A.friendly B.slowly C.luckily D.quickly45.A.and B.because C.but D.so46.A.How B.Where C.Who D.When47.A.green B.red C.white D.yellow48.A.From B.At C.After D.Across49.A.alittle B.alotof C.alot D.kindof50.A.a B.an C.one D.first第II卷注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分25分）第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Peopleallovertheworldlikepandasverymuchbecausetheyareverycuteandlovely.Mostofthemcome51Sichuan,China.Theyhavewhitehair,but52(they)ears,eyes,legsandshouldersareallblack.Pandasare53(usual)bigandheavy,buttheycanclimbtreeslikekoalas.Theirfavoritefood54(be)bamboo.Theyliketoeatalot.Ittakespandasmuchtime55(eat)foodeveryday.Whenpandasarefull,theylike56(sleep).Theysleepmany57(hour)everyday.58therearenotmanypandasintheworldtoday.Theyareingreatdanger.Becausepeoplecutdown59lotofbambootrees,pandascan’tfindmuchfoodinbambooforests.Ithinkwemustdosomethingtohelpthem.Forexample,wecanplantmanybambootreesandbe60(friend)topandas.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。61.—Tony,what’syourbrotherdoingr________now?—Heisfeedingchickens.62.Youcanusearulertohelpyoudrawas___________line.63.Sheisa