初中英语仁爱科普版九年级上册期末 全省一等奖

南安市柳城片区2023秋季初三（上）期中考试英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）毕业学校姓名考生号本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两大部分。试卷内容：听力部分(20％）和笔试部分(80％）。全卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。答第一卷时，选出每小题答案后，再用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答第二卷时，考生必须将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。第一卷第一部分听力（共2节，满分30分）(略)第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分35分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。21.—ofthebooksontheshelfareaboutscience.—Wow!Ilikesciencealot.A.Twothirds B.Twothird C.Onethirds22.—Haveyouseenthefilm__________?—Yes.I’ve__________seenittwice.A.already,yet B.yet,already C.yet,yet23.—Where’sMr.Brown,doyouknow?—Oh,he__________tohishometownandhe’llbebackintwodays.A.went B.hasgone C.hasbeen24.—HewantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestinBeijing.—__________!A.SoamI B.SoIdo C.SodoI25.—Weshouldtrytoprotecttheforestsfromnowon.—Right.Alotofwatercan__________byforests.A.save B.besaved C.besaving26.—Howlong__________you__________thenewbike?—Sincetwoweeksago.A.have…bought B.did…buy C.have…had—Look!Therearesomepeople__________litterinthepark.—That’stoobad.A.throwing B.throw C.tothrow28.—Thefactorymakestoomuch__________andit’sharmfultopeople’shealth.—It’sreally__________.A.noise,noisy B.noisy,noise C.noise,noise29.—Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotectourearth,_________we’llloseourhome.—Easiersaidthandone.A.and B.but C.or30.—Doyouknow?—Lastyear.A.whenhecamehere B.whendidhecomehereC.whenhewillcomehere31.—Listen!__________—Let’sgointotheclassroom.A.Therethebellgoes. B.Herecomesthebell. C.Theregoesthebell.32.—MayI__________yourChinesedictionary?—Sorry,I__________ittoJimyesterday.A.lend,borrowed B.borrow,lent C.borrow,kept33.—Theweatherreportsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—.Iplannedtogohikingwithmyclassmates.A.Badluck B.Ihopeso C.Sure,goahead34.—?—I’mlookingforapairofglassesformyson.A.Howisitgoing B.WhatcanIdoforyou C.Who’sthatspeaking 35.—Maria,wouldyoumindhelpingmewithmyEnglish?—.A.Sorry,Ican’t B.Ofcourse C.Ofcoursenot第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。A.Allright.Seeyoulater.A.Allright.Seeyoulater.B.Butforhowlong?C.Tothestationtomeetmyuncle.D.Hereisthekey.E.Certainly,whatisit?B:Yes,ofcourse.46A:Justoneortwohours.B:OK.47Bytheway,whereareyougoing?A:48B:Canyoudosomethingforme?A:49B:Willyoubuysomericeformeonyourwayback?A:50B：Seeyou!第三部分阅读理解（A、B、C、E篇每小题2分，D篇每小题1分，满分45分）(A)Onedayafarmer’sdonkey(驴)felldownintoawell(井).Theanimalcriedwithpityforhoursasthefarmertriedtothinkofwaystodealwiththesituation.Finallyhedecidedtheanimalwasoldandweak,andthewellneededtobecoveredupanywayanditjustwasnotworthfindingthedonkeyback.So,hedecidedtoburyit.Heinvitedallhisneighborstocomeoverandhelphim.Theyallgrabbedashovel(铲子)andbegantoshoveddirt(土)intothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealizedwhatwashappeningandcriedterribly,thenslowlyhequieteddowntillnothingmorewasheard.Afewshovedroadslater,thefarmerfinallylookeddownthewell,andwassurprisedatwhathesaw.Witheveryshovedofdirtthathithisback,thedonkeywouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup!Asthefarmer’sneighborscontinuedtoshoveddirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupovertheedgeofthewellandranaway!Lifeisgoingtoshoveddirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.Thetricktogettingoutofthewellistoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Eachofourtroublesisasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsbynotstopping,nevergiveup,shakingitoff,andtakingastepup!根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。51.Thefarmer’sdonkeywasstillveryyoungandstrong.52.Thefarmerdecidedtogiveuphisdonkey.53.Noonecametohelpthefarmertoburytheanimal.54.Finallythedonkeywalkedoutofthewellsuccessfully.55.Eachofourtroublesisasteppingstonethatweneedtotakeastepon.(B)(C)两篇根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。BOnNovember18th,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon.TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasAugusteGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoon,andtheywerereadyforalongway.

Soontheyheardtheseabelowthem.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope,anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater，oritcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.

Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000meters,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemen’sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Therewasalsosomesnowontheballoon,andthatmadeitveryheavy.Itbegantogodowntowardstheground.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand,butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling;sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakebelowandmadeablackholeintheice.

Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing,sotheyclimbedtogetawayfromthesnow.Theyroseto5,100meters!Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPolandheavilybutsafely.Theyhadtraveled1,797kilometersfromLondon!

56.Threemenwerereadytoflyalongway__________.

A.inaplane B.inarocket C.inaballoon57.Themetalboxwasusedfor__________.

A.changingweight B.carryingsomeropes C.keepingdrinkingwater

58.Whydidtheballoonbegintogodowntowardsthegroundduringtheflight?A.Theywantedtomakeaholeintheicylake.B.Thesnowmadetheballoonveryheavy.C.Theballooncouldnotgouptomorethan3000meters.59.Whatdidtheydotostoptheballoonfromfalling?A.Theycuttheropewithknives.B.Theycleanedthesnowontheballoon.C.Theydroppedsomewholebagsofsand.60.Thethreemenhadtolandbecause__________.

A.theycouldnotstandthecoldair B.theydidnothaveenoughfoodC.somethingwaswrongwiththeballoonCIsthereachocolate-poweredracingcarintheworld?Hey!Youhavereadtoomanychildren’sbooks!Butwait!Now,thereisreallysucharacingcarintheworld.Itsnameis“WorldFirst”.AteamfromaBritishuniversitymadeit.Thechocolate-poweredracingcar'sengine(发动机)useswastefromchocolatefactoriesorvegetableoilasfuel.Itsbodyismadeofpotatoes,anditsbrakepads(刹车片)aremadefromnuts.Well,canthiscarrunveryfast?Certainly!Itcangofromzeroto60milesperhourinseconds,andgoasfastas135milesperhour.Whentheracingcarisrunning,itcleansitselfandletsoutoxygen.“Ittookusmorethanninemonthstocompletetheracingcar,”saidateammember.“Thecarisreallygreen.Youcanfindmanyofthecar'spartsatafarmer'smarketoreveninalitterbinbecausemostofthematerialsarewasteinmostpeople'seyes.It’sfun.”However,thisenvironmentalcarcannotbedrivenintheofficialracebecauseoftheengine'sunusualfuel.61.Thechocolate-poweredracingcarwasinventedin.A.SpainB.ItalyC.England62.Theunderlinedword“fuel”means.A.燃料B.材料C.添加剂63.Theinventorsusednutsasthecar's.A.bodyB.brakepadsC.doors64.Whatdoesthechocolate-poweredracingcarletoutwhenit’srunning?A.CO2B.O2C.SO265.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutthechocolate-poweredcar?A.Ittooktheinventorsmorethannineyearstocompletetheracingcar.B.Thechocolate-poweredcarcan’trunfastatall.C.Thechocolate-poweredcarisgreenanditdoesn’tcausepollution.D阅读下面短文，选择方框里A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确。Onthesuburb（郊区）ofatowninEngland,therelivedanoldmaninanicehousewithalargegarden.66Waterandfertilize（施肥）them.Onedayayoungmanwentbythegarden.Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imaginghowhappyhecouldbeifhelivedinsuchabeautifulplace.67Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers,whyareyoubusytakinggoodcareofthemeveryday?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyoufourreasons.First,IwasagardenersinceIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,althoughIcan’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.68”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’struethatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersareangels（天使）thateveryoneknows.69”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts,whichalsomadehislifehappier.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven,70Beethovenhimselfcouldn'thearhiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichasencouragedmillionsofpeopletofacetheirdifficultiesbravely.Isn'titonekindofhappiness?A.A.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwasblind.B.whobecamedeafinhislaterlifeandwrotegreatmusicalworks.C.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.D.Hetookcareofhisflowersallthetime.E.Asforthelastone,that’syou.第二卷EBicyclesareverypopularinChina.Inourcountryyoucanseebicyclesalmosteverywhere.Whenyouwalkontheroad,you’llfindalotofpeopleridingbicyclestoschool,shopandanywhereelse.Therefore,Chinaisknownas“TheKingdomofBicycles”.InChinaeveryfamilyhasoneortwobicycles.Bicycleshavemanyadvantages.First,theyaremuchcheaperthancars.MostChinesecan’taffordcars,buttheycanaffordbicycles.Second,bicyclesaresmallenoughtoparkeverywhere,whilecarsneedalargerpieceoflandtopark.What’smore,withlowerspeed,bicyclesaresaferthancars.However,bicyclesalsobringsomeproblems.Someridersdon’tobeythetrafficrules.Sometimestheyridetoofast.SomestudentshavetheirMP3onwhileridingfast.Theythinkit’scoolbutthisiscompletelydangerous.Duringrushhours,manybicyclesmaycausetrafficjams.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvetheproblem.任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格。（每格一词）BicyclesinChinaPopularinChinaYouwillfindmanypeopleridingbicycles71.Chinais72as“ThekingdomofBicyclesAdvantagesBicyclesaremuch73thancars.Bicyclesaresmall74toparkeverywhere.Bicyclesaresaferthancarsbecauseofits75speed.DisadvantagesSomepeopleridetoofastwithout76thetrafficrulesorcaringabouttheirsafety.Morebicyclesmaycausetrafficjams.第四部分语言知识运用填写题（共三节，满分25分）第一节词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）◆选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。Thankstothepolicy,Chinahasmade___________(rapid/rapidly)progress.78.—Howareyoufeelingnow,Mary?—I’mfeelingmuch___________(worse/worst).79.—Greatchangeshave___________(took/taken)placeinmyhometown.—Yes.Peoplearelivingahappylife.—If(someone/nobody)throwslitterabout,ourschoolwillbemuchcleaner.—Ithinkso.Let’sworktogethertohelpprotectourenvironment.◆根据音标或中文提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正确。81. —Whatdoesyourfatheroftendoinhis__________/speə(r)/time?—Heoftenplayschesswithhisfriends.82. —Look!Thegirlispickingupsome___________/`rʌbɪʃ/ontheground.—She’ssokind.83. —Tomseldomgoestothe____________(电影院)onweekdays.—Weknowheisverybusy.84. —Whyareyoulookingsoworried?—I’mafraidthenoisewillmakemego___________(聋的).85.—Theyoungman___________(偷)somethingfromtheshoplastnight.—Sorrytohearthat.86. —____________(到目前为止),wehaveplantedhundredsoftreesinourschool.—That’sgreat.第二节遣词造句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。87.there,farm88.boat,park89.excited,pet87.there,farm88.boat,park89.excited,pet 90.heavy,than91.not,read,while90.heavy,than91.not,read,whileKateLily第三节综合填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，选择方框内的单词,并用其适当的形式填入空白处，使短文意思通顺连贯、语法正确。widelymakewidelymakeifsubjectwithTherearemanyreasonsforstudentstolearnEnglishwell.First,itisoneofthemain92atschool.Wehavetopassdifferentkindsofexams93wewanttohavethechanceforfurtherstudy.Then,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,asoneofthemostimportantinternationallanguages,English94uscommunicatemuchbetterwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Last,learningEnglishisbelievedtokeepup95thetimes.MostnewinformationandknowledgearewritteninEnglish.Also,it’s96usedinmostimportantspeeches.So,studyingEnglishwellissuretobringusstudentsabrighterfuture.第五部分书面表达（15分）生活里没有书籍，就好像没有阳光。阅读是获取知识的最好途径之一。阅