初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册本册总复习（省一等奖）

溧水第一初级中学2023—2023学年度第二学期期末练习卷七年级英语考试时间：100分钟满分：100分（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上）第I卷选择题（共50分）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A)根据听到的内容,选择正确的图片，每段对话听一遍。1.ABC2.A B C 3.ABC4. A B C5.A B CB)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话听两遍。你将听到两段对话。听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。6.WhendoesKateaskMr.Hutoringher?A.Before9tomorrowmorning.B.Before9tomorrowafternoon.C.After9tomorrowmorning.7.What’sKateGreen’stelephonenumber?A.2811868. B.2863288. C.2833285.听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题。8.What’sBob’smotherdoing?A.Sheislookingforabook.B.Sheisbuyingapresentforherson.C.Sheishavingalookatsomebirthdaycakes.9.Whatsizedoesshebuyatlast?A.Size20 B.Size24 10.WhatdoyouthinkBobislike?A.Heisshort. B.Heislikehismother. C.Heistall.C)听一篇短文,回答第11-15题，短文听两遍。11.HowlongdidMr.Blackworkinarestaurant?A.Fortenyears. B.Fortenmonths. C.Fortendays.12.OnceMr.Blackhadtoseeadoctorbecausesomethingwaswrongwithhis_______.A.cars B.eyes C.nose13.WhatdidMr.Blackdecidetodo?A.Toopenahotel. B.Toopenashop. C.Toopenahospital.14.Whocametoknockathisdooroneevening?21·世纪*教育网A.Astranger. B.Awoman. C.Adoctor.15.WhathappenedtothemanafterhetookMr.Black’smedicine?A.Hegotbetter. B.Hegotwell. C.Hebecameworse.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—Mysonseldomhasbreakfast. —Itis________unhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.A.an B.a C.the D./17.Look!Thereare________peopleinthesupermarket.A.twothousandsof B.thousandsof C.twothousandof D.thousandof18.Ilovemy________catbecauseshecandomanywonderfultrickstomakemelaugh. A.rude B.lazy C.noisy D.clever19.—Whowateredtheflowersbesidethewindow?—Helen________. A.was B.did C.do D.does20. There’s________withmycomputer.Itworkswell.A.somethingwrong B.nothingwrongC.anythingwrong D.wrongsomething21.Thelittleboytriedtogettheballonthetopofthefridge,butheistooshortto________it.A.notice B.hunt C.reach D.weigh22.Thereare________studentsintheclassroom.Canyoutellmewheretheyare?A.afew B.alittle C.few D.little23.—Whyareyoustandingthere,Anna?—Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard.Twotallhoysaresitting________me. A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.beside24.Tomlikesbasketballverymuch.Hespendsalotoftime____________basketballwithhisfriendsafterclass. A.topracticetoplay B.practicingtoplay C.topracticeplaying D.practicingplaying25.—Excuseme,Sir.Butyoucan’tsmokehere.—Sorry,Iwill________mycigarette(香烟)atonce. A.putout B.putaway C.putup D.puton26.Thewashingmachineistoooldanditoftenmakesalotof________whenitworks. A.whisper B.sound C.voice D.noise27.Youlooksotired.Whynot________arest?A.tostoptohave B.stoptohave C.tostophavingD.stophaving28.—CouldIhavealookatyouriPad?—________.Iamplayingagamenow.A.Yes,youcan B.Sorry,youcan’tC.Yes,youcould D.Sorry,youcouldn’t29.—IhearthefilmFast&Furious7(速度与激情7)isgreat.Shallweseeitthisevening?—________Wehavealotofhomeworktodo.A.Whynot? B.I’mafraidnot. C.No,Iwon’t. D.I’dloveto.30.—IamgoingtoBeijingtovisitthePalace—________A.Youarewelcome. B.Goodjob!C.Haveagoodtime! D.That’sOK.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Peoplelikedolphinsbecausetheyarebothlovelyandclever.Theyhavea(n)_____31_____IQ(智商).Dolphinscan‘talk’.Scientiststryto‘talk’withdolphins,andtheresults（结果）makethem32.Theyfinddolphins33understandthemsowell.34animalsenjoyplaying,butdolphinsliketomaketheirgamesdifferent.Onabeautifuldayin1997,scientistsonabeach35alittledoggoingintothesea.Theyweresurprisedtoseethedolphinscomeuptothedogandthenstartthrowingitintotheair.Thedog36Dolphinsliveinaverydifferentworldfrom37,buttheyareverygoodatour‘IQtests’.Forexample,inthepictureabove,adolphinjumps38thewaterwhenhehearsawhistlenoise(哨声).Hedoesthisbecausehewillgetafish39anaward.However,thereis40muchtolearnabouttheselovelyfriends.Ibelievethathumanscangetalongwithdolphins.31.A.interesting B.important C.usual D.amazing32.A.surprised B.bright C.different D.dangerous33.A.must B.may C.can D.should34.A.Few B.No C.Most D.None35.A.looked B.heard C.learnt D.watched36.A.disliked B.hated C.missed D.enjoyed37.A.theirs B.ours C.his D.mine38.A.into B.outof C.onto D.across39.A.with B.as C.for D.without40.A.still B.sometimes C.never D.seldom四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ANoBooksAuthors（作者）Price1FruitsandOurHealthP.H.Francis$2SuccessfulplantinginthegardenMarkBrown$3AhandbookforTaiwan’sNationalParksJacksonFisher$4ModernAmericanHistoryThomasBirdsall$5TakingcareofyourrabbitHelenPiers$41. KellywantstovisitTaiwannextmonth.Sheneedstobuy________.A.FruitsandOurHealthB.SuccessfulplantinginthegardenC.AhandbookforTaiwan’sNationalParksD.ModernAmericanHistory42.WhoistheauthorofModernAmericanHistory?A.ThomasBirdsall. B.MarkBrown.C.P.H.Francis.D.HelenPiers.BThecityzooboughtanewkangaroo(袋鼠)fromAustralia.Itwasfamousforjumpingveryhigh.Thezookeeperwasworriedthatthekangaroowouldrunaway.Hebuiltspecial3-metre-highwallsaroundit.Butthenextmorningpeoplefoundthattheanimalwasplayingaroundoutside.Sothezookeepermadetheheightofthewalls5metres.Butthekangaroogotoutagainthefollowingday.Thezookeeperfeltveryangry,sohemadethewallsashighas10metres,butthekangaroostillgotout.“Howhighdoyouthinkhe’llkeeponbuildingthewalls?”agiraffeaskedthekangaroo.“Idon’tknow,”saidthekangaroo.“Maybethey’llreach300metres.Italldepends(取决于)43.Whatwasthisnewkangaroogoodat? A.Climbing. B.Jumping. C.Catchingbirds. D.Walking.44.Whatdidthezookeeperdotostopthekangaroofromgoingout? A.Tobuildthehighwalls. B.Tolockthegate. C.Tofrighten(使害怕)thekangaroo. D.Hedidn’tgivethekangaroofood.45.Howhighdidthekeepermakethewallsthesecondtime? A.3metres. B.5metres. C.10metres. D.300metres.46.Whatdoyouthinkofthiszookeeper? A.Clever. B.Careful. C.Kind. D.Careless.CJune6isNationalEyeCareDay.Itisagoodchanceforustoimproveoureyehealth.Whatarecommoneyeproblemswehavetoday?Howcanweprotectoureyes?Readontofindouttheanswer.Eyesareimportantinoureverydaylife.Weusethemtoreadbooks,seecolorsandviewthewondersoftheworld.Butsometimes,weusethemtoomuchandithurtsthem.Inthepast,nearsightedness(近视)wasacommoneyeproblemamongchildren.Thisismostlybecauseoftheirbadeyehabits,suchaswatchingTVtoolongandreadingbooksinbed.However,today’stechnology(技术)ischangingthewaywelive.Childrenspendmoretimeworkingandplayinginfrontofcomputers,mobilephones.USchildrenspendaboutmorethan42hoursaweekinfrontofelectronicscreens(电子屏幕),US’ABCnewsreported.Thisisreallybadforoureyes.Peoplemaygetdryandredeyes,eyepain,wateringandothereyeproblems.Butdon’tworry.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouprotectyoureyes.●Whenusingacomputer,you’dbettermaketextsizebiggeruntilyoureyesfeelcomfortable.●Whenyouareusingmobiledevices(设备),keepthematleast30●Remembertotakea20-20-20break:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet(about6meters)away.●Spendlesstimeinfrontofscreens.OnetotwohoursadayisOKforyoureyes.47.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.readingbooksinbedisthemostimportantreasonfornearsightednessB.toomuchtimeinfrontofelectronicscreenscanmakeusgeteyeproblemsC.USchildrenspendmoretimeoncomputersthanthoseinanyothercountriesD.peopleknowtheimportanceoftheireyesandalwaystakegoodcareofthem48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“break”mean?A.弄坏B.折断 C.休息D.结束49.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepyoureyeshealthy?A.Don’twatchTVoruseanymobiledevicesatanytime.B.Makereadingtexteasierandshorteruntilyoureyesfeelcomfortable.C.Every20minutes’read,takea20-secondrestandlookalittlefaraway.D.Keepmobiledevicesfarfromyoureyes.Trytouseyourmobilephoneindark.50.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Eyecareforyourhealth B.AdviceonhowtoprotectyoureyesC.Theimportanceofeyes D.Toomuchtimeforelectronicscreens第 II卷非选择题（共50分）五、基础语言知识（共15小题；每题1分，共计15分）A)根据括号中所给的汉语、英语释义或音标提示写单词，使句子意思完整正确。Weshouldtakethe▲(虚弱的)dogtotheanimalcentreatonce.MrLidoesn’thave▲(足够的)moneytobuythebighouse.Andy▲(募集)somemoneyforProjectHopelastweek.—Don’t▲(触摸)thepictureontheblackboard?—Sorry,Iwon’t.Theriverruns▲(穿过)thetownfromeasttowest.Look,theboysare▲(打架)fortheinterestingtoys.Icalledhimtenminutesago,buthedidn’t▲(saysomethingasananswer)tome.Itis▲(notafraid)ofLinTaotosaveMrsSunfromafire.Thereisan▲['ɑ:tɪkl]aboutanhonestboyintoday’snewspaper.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthegreatwritersinthe20th▲['sentʃəri]?B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。61.Idecide▲(study)hardaftertheexamination.62.Howcantheboysbeso▲(excite)aboutthemeaninglesscomputergames?63.Shealwaysdoesherhomework▲(care),andwealllikeworkingwithher.64.Alotof▲(mouse)livedinthefield.65.HisnameisJamesbuthecalls▲(him)Jim.六、句型（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）A)根据括号中的要求,完成下列句子。（共8小题；每空分，满分8分）66.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改为否定句）Lucy▲▲herhomeworkathome.67.Whenfishsleep,theyopentheireyes.（改为同义句）Fishsleep▲theireyes▲.68.Themobilephonecostme3,000yuan.(改为同义句)I▲3,000yuan▲themobilephone.69.Mikeisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.(改为同义句)Mikeis▲young▲gotoschool.70.Sheplayedbasketballverywell.(改为感叹句)▲▲sheplayedbasketball!71.Simonisn’tgoingtofeedthegoldfishthisevening.(用yesterdayevening改写)Simon▲▲thegoldfishyesterdayevening.72.Ifoundnobodytotellthesecret.(改为同义句)I▲find▲totellthesecret.73.MyfathersleptalldaylastMonday.(改为一般疑问句)▲yourfather▲alldaylastMonday?B)连词成句,注意大小写及标点符号。（共4小题；每题1分，满分4分）74.and,quiet,Goldfish,lookafter,to,are,easy▲75.not,Do,put,into,anythinghot,rubbishbin,the▲76.tobuy,raisemoney,We,clothesandshoes,can,forthem▲77.foralongtime,that,It’sinteresting,camels,withoutwater,canlive▲C）完成句子（共8小题；每题1分，满分8分）根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子，每空词数不限。78.我再也不害怕蛇了。Iamnotafraidofsnakes▲▲.79.我们转过身，但没有发现什么奇怪的。We▲▲,butfoundnothingstrange.80.林涛用毛毯把火扑灭了。LinTao▲▲thefirewithablanket.81.他们尽力从船上救出了更多的人。Theytriedtheirbestto▲morepeople▲theship.82.我们把帐篷搭建在了湖边。We▲▲ourtentnearalake.83.她生病住院已经有一周了。Shehasbeenill▲▲foraweek84.金鱼长大，能达到20厘米长Goldfishcan▲▲tobe20centimeterslong.85.上周，一位五岁的男孩迷路了，在街上哭。Lastweek,afive-year-oldboy▲his▲andwascryinginthestreet.七、根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）Doyouknowanoldcitycalled“Pingyao”inShanxiProvince?TheoldcityisnotfarfromTaiyuan,thecapitalofShanxiProvince(Theoldcityisnotverylarge.Itisonlysquarekilometersinsize.Andtherearenotallbuildingshere.Mostofthebuildingshaveonlytwofloors.Andmostofthemaremadeofstones(石头).TherearemanyChinese-styleshopsoneachsideofthestreet.Pingyaoisasquarecity.Thecityhasawallaroundit.It’sabout6kmlongand12mhigh.Thewallhassixgates.Andyoumustn’tmissthenicefoodinPingyao.TryPingyaobeefandyouaresuretoloveit.Pingyaoisaplaceworth(值得)avisit.Youcantakebusesortrainshere.It’slessthan2hours’busridefromTaiyuan.Itcostsyouonly20yuan.Ifyoutakeatrain,itwilltakeyoulesstime,onlyoneandahalfhours.AndifyouwanttogotoPingyaofromBeijing,thetrainridetakesonlyabout6hours.TheCityofPingyaoLocation(位置)InShanxiand86TaiyuanHistory872000yearsSizesquarekilometersAttractions(吸引人的东西)Mostofthebuildingshavetwofloors.Theyaremadeofstones.Therearemanyshopson88sidesofthestreet.Thereisa6-km-longwallaroundthesquarecityFood:Pingyaobeef89nice.Transport(交通)VisitorscancometoPingyaoeasily.They90only20yuangettingtherebybusfromTaiyuan八、书面表达（满分10分）假如你是Tom，想推荐李磊获得今年的优秀青年奖（YouthAward）。根据下面提示，写一篇推荐信。内容要点如下：1、他勤奋好学，成绩优异；2、他擅长数学，帮助同学们解决各种数学问题；3、他乐于助人，他常常……4、他也很勇敢。上个月把一个老妇人从火中救了出来，自己大腿却严重烧伤。注意：1、短文必须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2、第三要点须用1—2句作适当发挥；3.词数70左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendLiLeiforthisyear’sYouthAward.▲▲▲▲▲Ithinkheshouldgettheaward.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Tom2023—2023学年第二学期期末练习卷七年级英语参考答案第一卷（选择题，共50分）一、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C11.A12.B13.C14.A15.C二、16.A18.D19.B20.B21.C22.C23.A24.D25.A26.D27.B28.B29.B30.C三、31.D32.A33.C34.C35.D36.D37.B38.B39.B40.A四、41.C42.A43.B44.A45.B46.D47.B48.C49.C50.A第二卷（非选择题，共50分）五、基础语言知识A)51.weak 52.enough 53.raised 54.touch 55.through56.fighting57.reply 58.brave 59.article 60.centuryB)61.tostudy 62.excited 63.carefully64.mice 65.himself六、句型A)66.didn’tdo 67.withopen 68.spenton/buying69.tooto70.Howwell 71.didn’tfeed 72.didn’tanybody73.DidsleepB)74.Goldfisharequietandeasytolookafter75.Donotputanythinghotintotherubbishbin.76.Wecanraisemoneytobuyclothesandshoesforthem.77.It’sinterestingthatcamelscanlivewithoutwaterforalongtime.C)78.anymorearound80.putoutfrom82.putup83.inhospital84.growup85.lostway七、根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。87.over88.both89.is/tastes90.spend八、书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearSir/Madam,I’dliketorecommendLiLeiforthisyear’sYouthAwardLiLeistudiesveryhardanddoeswellinallthesubjects.Heisgoodatmaths,soheoftenhelpshisclassmateswithallkindsofmathsproblems.LiLeiisalsohelpful.Heoftengiveshisseattotheoldpeopleonthebus.Heisverybrave.Lastmonth,hesavedanoldwomanfromfireandhislegswerebadlyhurt.Ithinkheshouldgettheaward.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Tom2023—2023学年第二学期期末练习卷七年级英语听力原稿一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分1