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2023—2023学年第一学期初三英语期中考试试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题70分)一、听力测试(本大题共20分,每小题1分)第一节听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10题()1.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?()2.Whereistheman'sfather?()3.What'stheman'sadvice?()4.WhatdidMumbuyyesterday?()5.Edisonhad_______inventionsduringhislifetime.,309.1,093C,903()6.HowdoestheboyfeelaboutthenextMathsexam?A.Worried.B.Stressed.C.Confident.()7.Whoisgoodatmath?A.Bob.B.Allan.C.Judy.()8.Howmanypeoplewillprobablyattendthemeeting?A.5.B.15.C.25.()9.WhatdoesJohnmean?A.He'dliketogotothecinema.B.Hedoesn'twanttoseethefilm.C.Hewillbebusythisweekend.()10.HowistheweatherinMayinTom'shometown?A.It'srainy.B.It'snice.C.It'scold.第二节(共10小题)听第11段材料,回答第11、12题()11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheiscooking.()12.Whendoesthewomanwanttogo?A.7:00.B.7:15.C.6:45.听第12段材料,回答13至15小题KeepgoodeyesightfirstAfteryouhavestudiedfor13orso,havearestbylookinginthelongdistance.secondDon’treadinthesunorinapoorlight;don’treadinbedorinamovingbus,andkeepthebookawayfromyoureyesforabouta14thirdDo15everyday.()13.A.halfanhourB.anhourC.twohours()14.A.feetB.footC.meter()15.A.eyeexerciseB.exercisesC.eyeexercises听第13段材料,回答第16至20小题()16.Howmanypeoplebringtheirdogstotheofficeseveryday?A.Little.B.Afew.C.Few.()17.Whoisthewriter'sboss?A.He'sHabert'sboss,too.B.He'sHabert'sneighbor.C.He'sHabert'skeeper.()18.DoesHabertgotomeetingswiththeboss?A.Yes,itdoes.B.No.Itgoestomeetingswithouttheboss.C.No.Itgoestomeetingsinsteadoftheboss.()19.WhenisHabertalwaysunderthedesk?A.Whenthebossisatthemeetings.B.Whenthebossisintheoffice.C.Whenthebossisoutofwork.()20.Doesthepassagetelluswhythebosslikesdogsverymuch?A.Yes,itdoes.B.Sorry,wedon'tknow.C.Ittellsusthebosslookslikethedogverymuch.二、单项填空(本大题共14分,每小题1分)21.---WhatdoyouthinkofyourpresentsforMother’sDay?---Well,______thissweater_____thatonefitsher.Theyaretoobig.A.both;and B.Either;or C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso22. ---It’sdangeroustowalkacrossthestreetcarelessly.---You’reright.Wecan’tbe_____carefulwhilecrossingthestreet.A.so B.very C.too D.more23.---WhydidyouvoteforMaggie?---Becausesheisvery__________.Shealwayssharesthingswithothers.A.practicalB.activeC.generousD.energetic24.She’salwaystryingto_____peoplewithhernewclothes.A.move B.shock C.interest D.impress25.---Howmuchisthiscolorfulprinter_________?---I’mnotsure.Maybeitisveryexpensive.A.spentB.takenC.costD.worth26.Idon’tdoubt________MrWangisanenergeticmanandalwaysactiveineverythingA.whether B.that C.if D.so27.Youneverknowhowmuchdifficultywehad_____theproblem.Luckily,wemanagedtosolveitwithMrsWu’shelp. A.workingoutB.workout C.workedout D.toworkout28.Weallthink_____foryoutogiveupsmokingthantotakesomemedicine.A.thatkinder B.itbetterC.itgood kind29._____itistofishbythelakein_____weather!A.Howgreatfun;suchafine B.Whatgreatfun;suchfineC.Whatagreatfun;suchfine D.Howagreatfun;sofinea30.––Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?––Yes.It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.A.howlongittakestogototheparkB.howfaritisfromheretotheparkC.howdoesittaketogototheparkD.howfarisitfromheretothepark31.---Look,themanlookslikeGreen.---It_______behim,forhe_______toAmerica.A.can’t;hasgone B.maynot;hasbeen C.mustn’t;hasgone D.can’t;hasbeen32.Thefoodinthefridge_________bad.Throwitaway,please.A.issmeltterribleB.smellsterribleC.smellsterriblyD.issmeltterribly33.---He’salreadybacktoAustralia,________?---________.HeisonavisittoShanghai.A.isn’the;No B.hasn’the;YesC.isn’the;YesD.hasn’the;No34.---________.---Thanks,Iwill.A.Wishyouahappyjourney.mybesttoyourparentsC.Thankyouforyourhelp D.Yougotthefirstprize.Congratulations!三、完形填空(10分)Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).Beforehewassentaway,theboywasthe35studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineveryexam.Buttheboychangedafter35homeandstudyingintheboardingschool.Hisgradesstartedto37.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhefeltlikecommittingsuicide(自杀).Allofthiswasbecausehefeltnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstartedto38theboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisfatherdecidedtogototheschoolandtalkwithhim.Theysatbythelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthislessons,teachersand39.Aftersometimehisfathersaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyI’mheretoday?"“Tocheckmy40,”theboyreplied.“No,no,”hisfathersaid.“I’mheretotellyouthatyou’rethemost41personforme.Iwanttoseeyou41.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.You’remylife.”Thesewordscausedtheboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.Hehuggedhisfather.Theydidn’tsay43toeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhadeverythinghewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneontheearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.Andtodaythisyoungmanisatthetopofhisclassinuniversityandnoonehaseverseenhis44.()35.A.laziest B.cleverest C.kindest D.worst()36.A.coming B.returning C.leaving D.going()37.A.drop B.increase C.rise D.turndown()38.A.lookfor B.learnfrom C.worryabout D.shoutat()39.A.family B.friends C.study D.students()40.A.teachers B.friends C.school D.grades()41.A.famous B.important C.handsome D.interesting()42.A.happy B.serious C.excellent D.honest()43.A.everything B.anybody C.nothing D.anything()44.A.illness B.smile C.happiness D.sadness四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共26分)AButterflyExhibitionDate:1st__31stMayPlace:SunnyTownMuseumShow:Allkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Time:Mon.——Fri.10:00a.m.——4:00.Sat.——Sun.9:00a.m.——5:.Tickets:Adults:¥20Students:¥15Freeforchildrenunder12GroupBooking:Canbemadethroughthegroupline010—74568279Adultgroupsof10ormore:¥15eachStudentgroupsof10ormore:¥10eachSpecialgift!Cometothebutterflyexhibitionon1stMayandreceiveafreepictureofbutterfly.()45.IfMr.andMrs.Smithwanttoseethebutterflyexhibitionwiththeir10-year-olddaughter.Howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.¥15B.¥35C.¥40D.¥45()46.Howcanwebookgrouptickets?A.Bysendingane-mail.B.BywritingaletterC.ByfillinginanapplicationformD.BymakingaphonecallBWespentadayinthecountry,pickingwildflowers.Withthecarfullofflowersweweregoinghome.Onourwaybackmywifenoticedacupboard(柜厨)outsideafurnitureshop.Itwastallandnarrow.“Buyit,”mywifesaidatonce.“We’llcarryithomeontheroofrack.I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwas£20poorer;andthecupboardwastiedontheroofrack.Itwassixfeetlongandeighteeninchessquare,quiteheavytoo.InthegatheringdarknessIdroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedunusuallypolitethatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid,“There’salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon’ttheyovertake,Iwonder?”Infactapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriouslyastheypassed.Butthen,withgreatkindness,theyledusthroughtherush-hourtraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneoftheofficerscametome.“Right,sir,”hesaid.“Doyouneedanymorehelp?”Iwasabitpuzzled.“Thanks,officer,”Isaid.“Youhavebeenverykind.Ilivejustontheroad.”Hewasstaringatourcar,firstattheflowers,thenatthecupboard.“Well,well,”hesaid,laughing.“It’sacupboardyou’vegotthere!Wethoughtitwassomethingelse.”Mywifebegantolaugh.Thetruthhitmelikeastonebetweentheeyes.Ismiledattheofficer.“Yes,it’sacupboard,butthanksagain.”IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.()47.Fromthestoryweknowthat______________.A.thewriterwaspooranddidn’tbuythecupboardforhiswifeB.thewriter’swifedidn’tlikethecupboardatallC.thewriterwasnotverygladtobuysomethingforhiswifeD.thewriterwasnotverygladtobuythecupboardforhiswife()48.Whatmadethewriterthinkthatcarryingfurniturewas“agoodidea”?A.Hecoulddriveslowlyanditwassafe.B.Otherdriverswouldlethimgofirst.C.Hiswifecoulduseanewcupboard.D.Hecouldsavealotofmoneyandtime.()49.Whywouldthepoliceandotherdriverssokindtothewriter?A.Becausetheythoughtthewriterlikedstudyingandneededacupboard.B.Becausetheydidn’tthinkitwaspolitetoovertakeacarwithacupboardonit.C.Becausetheythoughtsomebodyinthewriter’sfamilyhaddied.D.Becausetheythoughtitwasdangeroustocarryacupboardonacar.C“BANG!”thedoorcausedareverberation(回声).Itwasjuststandingthere,withfatherstandingononeside,andIontheotherside.Wewerebothingreatanger.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”shoutedfather.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutoftheflatandranalongthestreet.Thestreetlightswereshining,causingrathersad-feeling.Iwanderedaimlessly(无目的地).Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.Butnow…Idon’tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecausedadisgettingold.Wearejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.Iwanderedthestreets.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.Iwalkedon,therewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh-riseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.Ithoughttomyself:“Isfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?”Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,dadwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.Maybehedidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanymomentsofregret.Afteranargumenthehasthehabitofcreepingupthequilt(盖被子)inmysleep.Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature.Thelightwasstillon.“AmIwrong?”Iwhispered,maybe…AssoonasIopenedthedoortearsrandownmycheeks.IsuddenlyrealizedtheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexist(存在)atall.Love—itsecondtonone.()50.Whatmadethewriterthinkofhischildhood?A.Thestreetlights.B.Theemptystreet.C.Thefatherwithachild.D.Thelightinhisownhouse.()51.Whydoyouthinkthefatheroftenshoutsathisson?A.Perhapsthefatherisgettingolderandolder.B.Perhapsthesonhasalreadygrownup.C.Perhapstheyneveragreewitheachother.D.Perhapsthefatherhasgotusedtodoingthat.()52.Theunderlinedsentencesuggeststhat________.A.fathernevershowedanymomentsofregretB.fatherdidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimselfC.theargumentpassedquicklyD.itwasnothinginfact()53.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthetextthat________.A.thefathertreatshissoninanunfair(不公正的)wayB.thefatherisactuallykindtohissonC.thefatherisneitherkindnorcruel(凶残的)tohissonD.thefatherisalwaysfindingmistakeswithhissonDSayingnostartssmall“Allrightthen---justonemorepiece…”Wordseverygirlhassaidwhentheyarefacedwiththedeliciouscheesecake.Ofcourse,manyofusknowwemayeatthewholethingintheend.Itisn’tjustgirls.Mostofusfindithardtosay“no”tosomethingattractive(有吸引力的).However,scientistsnowsaythatwillpower(意志力)isveryimportanttosuccessandahappylife.Scientistsindifferentcountrieshavebeenstudyingtheeffectsofwillpoweronpeople’slivesforalongtime.Theresultsaresimilar,accordingtoanarticleonFebruary7intheGuardian,afamousBritishnewspaper.Inoneexperiment,scientiststoldyoungchildrenthattheycouldeitherhaveamarshmallow(软糖)now,ortwomarshmallowsin15minutes.Waitingobviouslyneededmorewillpower.Scientiststhencontinuedstudyingthechildrenastheygrewup.Theywantedtoseeifsomechildrenalwayshadstrongerwillpower.Theyalsowantedtoseehowhavingstrongerwillpoweraffectedtheirlives.Yearslater,scientistsfoundthatthechildrenwhohadwaitedfortwomarshmallowswereallhealthier,happierandricheradults.Oppositely,thechildrenwhohadshownweakerwillpoweratthatyoungageweremorelikelytobeinlow-paidjobs,tobeoverweight,tohavesocialproblems.Butthereishope,RoyFBaumeister,anAmericansocialpsychology(心理学)professor(教授)toldtheGuardian.Baumeistersayswecantrainourwillpowerjustlikewetrainourmuscles(肌肉).Evenalittlepracticecanstrengthenouroverallself-controlifwedoitregularly.Youcouldstartbymakingyourselfstandupstraight,speakingincompletesentences,orusingacomputermousewiththeotherhand.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhomanagetochangelittlehabitsoftenperformmuchbetterinlaboratorywillpowertests.Likemuscles,willpowercan“gettired”.Don’ttrytodotoomanythingsatthesametime,orwhenyoudon’thaveenoughenergy,forexamplewhenyouareill.Ifyoualreadyfeeltired,youcantrytorechange(恢复)yourwillpowerwithagoodnight’ssleepandbyeatingwell.()54.Theexampleofagirleatingcheesecakeisusedto________________.A.provethatgirlshaveweakwillpowerB.introducethetopicofwillpowertothereadersC.showthatcheesecakeisespeciallyattractivetogirlsD.showtheconnectionbetweenwillpowerandsuccess()55.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheexperiment?A.Thescientistshadalreadyknowntheresultsbeforetheexperiment.B.Itshowedthatwillpoweristhemostimportanttosuccessandahappylife.C.Thechildrenwhochosetowaitweremorelikelytobesuccessfulintheirlives.D.Thechildrenwhochoseonlyonemarshmallowatfirsthadstrongerwillpower.()56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthetrainingofwillpower?A.Youshouldhaveagoaleveryday.B.Goodrestandproperdietcanhelp.C.Willpowerneedstobeexercisedregularly.D.Keepwillpowerfrombeingusedtoomuch.()57.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Howwillpowerandmusclesaresimilarandhowtheycanbetrained.B.Howwillpoweraffectspeople’slivesandhowitissimilartomuscles.C.Howwillpowerisimportanttosuccessandhowwecanmakeitstronger.D.Howwillpowerisconnectedwithsuccessandhowtheyaffecteachother.第II卷(非选择题共40分)五、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在标有题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。1.Franklinjoinedthechildrenwheneverhiscrowded(塞满的)______________(日历)allowed.partnershipisbasedon_______________(信任)andcooperation(合作).3.Asweallknow,colourtherapycomesfrom_____(古代的)India.4.Whynotholdapartyforyourmother’s_______________(40)birthday.(B)根据句意,在标有题号的横线上写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5.Samisso________(patient)thatfewofhisclassmateswouldliketomakefriendswithhim.6.——Wouldyoupleasesparesometimeforme?Ineedyourhelp.——OK,with_________(please).7.Thepresentsituationhasmadeitharderforthemtomakegood_____(decide).8.Doyouknowthattheroseisthe_______________(nation)flowerofEngland?六、动词填空:(本大题共8分,每小题1分)1.Theoldcar_____(break)downeasily,soIhadtorestartitagainandagain.2.---_______thepolice____________(deal)withtheaccidentyet?---No,notyet.3.Whenyougotoahospital,smoking(notallow)there.4.Therobberwasseen___________thatyoungwomaninthestreetatthattime.(hit)5.---Willhecomeandjoinusinthematch?---Notuntilhe________(finish)hiswork.6.Wemustdoasmuchaswecan_____(protect)theenvironment.7.Hewithhisfriends_____(lie)inthesunandfeelingrelaxedontheLongBeachwhenhisnewbosscalledhim.8.Ihopeallofyou(offer)agoodchancetogoonwithfurtherstudywhenyoufinishschool.七、完成句子(本大题共9分,每小题分)父母回来时,他别无他法,只好把电视关了。He_________________________________whenhisparentscameback.2.彼得在学习上取得了很大进步,他的父母都很开心。Peter_______________________________inhisstudythathisparentsareveryhappy.3.那位著名的科学家作的演讲很值得一听。Thespeechgivenbythe
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