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广西壮族自治区河池市华锡集团大厂中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Kitemadeofpaper______easilyintheweatherwithrainandstrongwindinthesky.
A.istorn
B.tears
C.isbeingtorn
D.tear参考答案:B2.Foramomentnothinghappened,then
allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome
B.didvoicescome
C.voiceswouldcome
D.camevoices参考答案:D略3.Weshould_______theseenergies,suchascoal,oilandnaturalgas.
A.explore
B.exploit
C.explode
D.explosion参考答案:B考查动词。句意:我们应该开发利用这些能源,如煤、和天然气等。A.explore“探索;探测;探险”;B.exploit“开发;剥削;开采”;C.explode“使爆炸;爆炸”;D.explosion“爆炸;爆发”,是名词。故选B。4.Ithinkitistimeformeto______andletayoungerpersonbecomechairman.A.putaside
B.setaside
C.layaside
D.stepaside参考答案:D5.We’veboughtthehouse,
butwecan’t itbeforeJuly.A.beinthepossessionof B.beinpossessionC.takepossessionof D.takethepossessionof参考答案:C6.Havingworkedforaslongastenhours,theyoungmanlayontheground,_____.A.tiredlyandhungrily
B.tiredandhungerC.tiredandhungry
D.tiringandhungry参考答案:C略7.Judgingfromhis_______look,Iknowitisavery_____situationtoher.A.confused;confused
B.confusing;confusingC.confusing;confused
D.confused;confusing参考答案:D8.Thespeakerhadtoraisehisvoice
bythelistenersinthehall.A.tomakehimselfheard
B.makinghimselfheardC.tomakehimselfhear
D.makinghimselfhear参考答案:A9.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking______inallindoorpublicplacesinourprovincesoon.
A.willban B.havebanned C.willbebanned D.havebeenbanned参考答案:10.Asweallknow,
___
eastofthelakestandsatower
backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated
B.the,dating
C./,dated
D./,dating参考答案:C考察冠词及非谓语动词。East作为副词来讲,前面不用冠词,作为名词来讲可以加冠词:intheeastofsp。datebackto追溯到,,,无被动,此时datingbackto...作后置定语,顾选C。句意:正如我们所知道的,在湖的东面矗立着一座可以追溯到宋朝的塔。11.Intermsofrules,once_________,thefoodcan’tbereturned.A.purchased
BpurchasingC.havingpurchased
D.beingpurchased参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意:按照规定,一旦被购买,食品就不能退回。thefood与purchase在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词形式作状语,故A项正确。12.
Inhisarticle,youcanfeelthe________oftwodifferentculture.
A.crash
B.hit
C.contest
D.collision参考答案:D13.Adecisionwas_________thatthosewhoonce________tothecompanyinordertogetthejobwouldnotbelet_________.A.made;lied;tostay
B.given;lay;stay
C.done;lay;staying
D.made;laid;stayed参考答案:A【知识拓展】lie的各种形式用法1.现在式过去式过去分词现在分词lielaylainlying躺/位于…/在于…;laylaidlaidlaying放/下蛋;lieliedliedlying说谎lie(n.)谎言(tellalie说谎)。2.巧记lie和lay躺lie,lay,lain,lieinbedagain;撒谎lie,lied,lied,don'tbealiar;产蛋lay,laid,laid,ahenlaidanegg;放置Aboypickeditup,andlaiditinthebag.。14.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisittheancienttree______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.A.datingfrom;which B.datedfrom;whichC.whichdatesfrom;that D.whichdatesfrom;it参考答案:A15.----Doyouthinkitisgoingtorainovertheweekend?----________________.A.Idon’tbelieve
B.Idon’tbelieveit
C.Ibelievenotso
D.Ibelievenot参考答案:D16.—Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!You
adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencing
B.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencing
D.willhaveexperienced参考答案:A二、填空17.根据题意,选择语义适当的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。
putupwith
access
nameafter
inaninstant
runinto
thrill
dieout
vague
adapt
evidence1.
Hisfootprintswereclearly_________________intheheavydust.2.
Sometraditionalcustomsare_________________,soweshoulddosomethingtorescuethem.3.
Gradually,he________________himselftotheatmospherethere.4.
________________,thecurtainwasremovedandthesunlightcamein.5.
Nolongerable_______________myheadache,Iwenttoconsultthedoctor.6.
Theprimaryschoolofthemountainvillage_______________avolunteer.7.
Thecarwasa_______________shapeinthedistance.8.
Certainly,you________________manydifficultiesincarryingouttheplan,butyoumustnotgiveup.9.
Thefamousspokesmansucceededinmakingadifficultsubject______________totheaudience.10.
Theyfelt______________whentheyheardtheunexpectedresult.参考答案:1.evident
2.dyingout
3.adapted
4.Inainstant
5.toputupwith
6.isnamedafter
7.vague
8.willruninto
9.accessible
10.thrilled
18.referto,
aslongas,
commandof,
be
impressedby,
bequalifiedfor,
dreamof,71.
_________________theadvertisement,hedecidedtobuythehouse.72.
Althoughhedidn’tmentionanynamesatthemeeting,everyoneknewwhohewas__________.73.
Hehadagood___________Englishsohegotajobinaninternationalcompanyeasily.74.
Hehasbeen____________becomingascientist.75.
Youcankeepthebook_____________youreturnittometomorrow.参考答案:71.Beimpressedby
72.referringto
73.commandof
74.dreamingof
75.aslongas三、阅读理解19.Anewstudy,conductedbyBritishcompanyMindlabInternational,hasfoundthatlisteningtomusicatworkincreasesaccuracyandspeed,TheTelegraphreported.Perhaps,someparentsdisagreewiththisidea,saying,"Switchoffthemusicandconcentrate!"Well,ifthat'sthecasewithyourparents,youmightnowbeabletoconvincethemthatyouhavescienceonyourside.Thecompanygave26participantsaseriesofdifferenttasksforfivedaysinarow,includingspellchecking,mathematicalwordproblems,dataentry,andabstractreasoning.Theparticipantscompletedthesetaskswhilelisteningtomusicornomusicatall.Theresultsshowedthatwhilemusicwasplaying,88%ofparticipantsproducedtheirmostaccuratetestresultsand81%completedtheirfastestwork.DavidLewis,chairmanofMindlabInternational,toldTheTelegraph,"Musicisaverypowerfulmanagementtoolifyouwanttoincreasenotonlytheefficiencyofyourworkforcebutalsotheiremotionalstate...theyaregoingtobecomemorepositiveaboutthework."However,youmayhavealistofyourfavoritesongs,butnotallkindsofmusicmatchallhomework.Formathsorothersubjectsinvolvingnumbersorattentiontodetail,youshouldlistentoclassicalmusic,thestudyfound.Inthestudy,popmusicenabledparticipantstocompletetheirtasks58%fasterthanwhenlisteningtonomusicatall.IfyouarereviewingyourEnglishwriting,popmusicisthebestchoice,asitisthebestkindforspellchecking.Itcutmistakesby14%,comparedtolisteningtonomusic.Afterfinishingyourhomework,doyouoftentaketimetocheckyouranswers?Maybe,somedancemusicissuitableforyou.12.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MusichelpsustolearnB.WecannotlivewithoutmusicC.Differentmusic,differentlivesD.Musicintheclassroom.13.Whatdidtheparticipantshavetodointhestudy?A.Persuadetheirparentstolistentomusic.B.Listentothesamemusictogether.C.Trytheirbesttochoosethemostsuitablemusic.D.Finishtaskswithmusicorwithoutmusicatall.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"
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