河北省衡水市景县重点名校2023届中考英语四模试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Dearwriter,howsoonwillyoucomeoutyournewbook?We'relookingforwardtoreadingit.-____________amonth.A．In B．On C．At D．For2、—Tom,whichsubjectdoyoulike______,mathorEnglish?—Math.A．well B．better C．best D．thebest3、Themagazineiswellworthreading,soheadvisedme_______it.A．buying B．tobuy C．buy D．bought4、—____Mr.Smith___hiswifewasbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident.—I’msorrytohearthat.Weneedtodrivemorecarefullyonfoggydays.A．Either;orB．Neither;norC．Notonly;butalsoD．Both;and5、__________saltypotatochipstheyare!A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa6、Musicistheonlything______canhelpmetorelaxafteralongdayofhardwork.A．which B．that C．who7、—Didyounoticehimcomein?—No.I________afootballgame.A．havewatched B．hadwatchedC．amwatching D．waswatching8、-Couldyoupleasetellme_____?-Fortwoweeks.A．howsoonwillhebeback B．howsoonhewillbebackC．howlonghewillbeaway D．howlongwillhebeaway9、—Excuseme,Itakeaphotoofthisbeautifuldrawing?—I'mafraidnot.Thereisasign“NoPhoto”.A．may B．must C．should D．need10、---Hey,wehelpyouwithyourspaceandyouteachuschemistry,allright?---_________.A．SodoI B．ThesametoyouC．That'sadeal D．It'sapityⅡ.完形填空11、Apoorwoodcutterandhiswifelivedintheforestinasmallhut.1wassosmall2therewasspaceonlyforhimandhiswifetosleep.Onecoldnight,somebodyknocked3thedoor.Thewoodcutteraskedhiswife4thedoorandletthestrangerin.Shesaid,“Butthereisnospace.”Themanlaughed5said,“Twocansleepwell,threecansit.”Andthen6womanopenedthedoor.Thestranger7tocomein,andtheyallsattellingstoriestoeachother.Thencame8knock.Thewoodcuttertoldthestranger,“Friend,openthedoor.”Andthemansaid,“Butthereis9space.”Thewoodcuttersaid,“Ifthreepersonscansitcomfortably,fourpersonscansitalittle10thanbefore.”Thestrangeropenedthedoor,andamanentered.Suddenly,itisastrangeknock11didnotseemtobehuman’s!Thewoodcuttersaid,“Openthedoor.Iknowwho12.Itis13donkey.”Everyonesaid,“14isthedonkeygoingtostand?”Themansaid,“Rightnowwearesitting,whenthedonkey15in,wewillallstand.”1．A．ThatB．ThisC．ItD．There2．A．thatB．andC．ifD．but3．A．inB．atC．ofD．to4．A．openB．openingC．opensD．toopen5．A．andB．soC．butD．or6．A．aB．anC．theD．/7．A．inviteB．invitedC．wasinvitingD．wasinvited8．A．otherB．theotherC．anotherD．others9．A．notB．noC．someD．any10．A．closestB．closelyC．closedD．closer11．A．thatB．whoC．whatD．whose12．A．knocksB．knockedC．isknockingD．wasknocking13．A．hisB．herC．myD．mine14．A．WhenB．WhereC．HowD．Which15．A．comeB．comesC．willcomeD．cameⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?Student1:ItellliessometimesbecauseIdon’twant___1___(be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn’tdowellinanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents___2___,ItoldthemIdidn’thaveanyexams,sotheydidn’tscold(责备)me.Student2:___3___ofvanity(虚荣),Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas___4___,soIdidn’tfinishmywork.Whentheteacheraskedus___5___anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn’tadmit(承认)thatIwaslate.Student3:Iusedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)intheafternoon,andItoldherIcouldn’tfall___6___(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseIwantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,___7___ofdoingthingsIdon’tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.Student4:IliebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隐私).Iwantmyparentstogive___8___(I)enoughpersonalspace.IrememberIwentoutwithsome___9___(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents___10___(worry)aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn’tasktoomanyquestions.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WeoftenseemanychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday.Howdotheygetaneducation?InHollywood,aboutfortyteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.Theteachers’jobisveryimportant.Theyneedtomakesurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermitted(允许)hourseachweek.Theyshouldalsomakesurethatchildrenlearntherequired(要求)subjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.Childactorsarerequiredtohaveclassestwentyhourseachweek.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.1．About______teachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.A．twenty B．thirty C．forty D．fifty2．Theteachersmustmakesurethatthechildrengetenough______.A．worktime B．restandplay C．money D．gifts3．ThechildactorsarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshowsifthey______.A．donotmakeprogressinschool B．donotactwellC．workfortwentyhourseachweek D．cannotbecomefamousstarsB14、Thatdaywasaverygoodday.Thevolunteerswhovisitedanorphanage(孤儿院)nowbecamethebestfriendseachother.ThefourpersonswereLiHui,thereporterofJingNewspaper,ZhaoQiangandHuangJian,reportersofChongqingTelevisionStation,andme.Accordingtoourexperienceofdrivinginthedisasterarea,itwouldbeOKtodriveinthemorning,buttheroadwasdangerousintheafternoon.Sothismorningwegotoffat6:00am.Itisabout40kilometersaimplace.Itwouldtakenotmorethanonehournormally.However,becauseofpoorroadconditions,wetriedtwicebutfailedtogothrough.Wehadtostopdrivingtowaitforroadrepairing.Itwasverydangeroustoparkontheroadinthemountain.Tobehonest,myexperienceinthedisasterareawereoverload(超负荷).Ialmostcouldn’tstand.Butonethinghadbeensupportingme,Ihadbeenverygratefultohavesuchachancetohelpthepeopleofdisasterarea,tohavesuchachancetosharemylove.Whenwetooktwovehicles(卡车)suppliestotheorphanage,theleaderoftheorphanageMr.Langwith31childrenwastooexcitedtosayanything.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Thevolunteerswhovisitedanorphanageare________.A．strangersB．teachersC．reportersD．governors2．Thevolunteerswenttotheorphanage________.A．intheafternoonB．inthemorningC．intheeveningD．atnoon3．Howdidthevolunteersgototheorphanage?A．Byplane.B．Onfoot.C．Bycar.D．Bytruck.4．Howdidthevolunteersthinktheirwork?A．Relaxing.B．Tired.C．Boring.D．Easy.5．Whydidthevolunteersthinkheshouldworkinthedisasterarea?A．Becausetheirleadersorderedthat.B．Becausetheywantedtorepairtheroadsthere.C．Becausetheirrelativewasthere.D．BecausetheywantedtoshowtheirlovethereC15、阅读下列材料，选出最佳选项.ChicagoChildren’sMuseumImprovechildren’slivesbycreatingaplacewhereplayingandlearningconnect.HoursTicketsFriday–Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m.Children＆adults:＄14Thursday:10.m.—8p.m.Seniors:＄13Childrenunderoneandmembers:freeChicagoChildren’sMuseumImprovechildren’slivesbycreatingaplacewhereplayingandlearningconnect.HoursTicketsFriday–Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m.Children＆adults:＄14Thursday:10.m.—8p.m.Seniors:＄13Childrenunderoneandmembers:free1．（小题1）Whencan’tpeoplevisitthemuseum?A．At3p.m.onMonday.B．At6p.m.onThursday,C．At9a.m.onSaturday.2．（小题2）Mr.andMrs.Blackwanttotaketheir10-year-olddaughtertothemuseum,andtheyarenotmembers.Theyshouldpay____..A．＄14B．＄28C．＄42D16、Weallknowthat70%oftheearthiswater．Butonly1%ofitiscleanwater．Peoplecan'tlivewithoutwater．Soit'simportantforeveryonetosavewater．Herearesometipsforsavingwater．Indoors：●Turnthetapoffwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth，washingyourhands，doingdishes，takingashowerandsoon．●Catchthecoldwaterthatcomesoutofthetaporshowerwhileyouarewaitingforthehotwater．Useittowaterplantsorwashyourtoilet．●Don'twashclothestoooften．Whenyouusethewashingmachine，makesurethereisnotonlyapairofpantsinit．Outdoors：●Waterthegardenandgrassatnight．Thisgiveswatermoretimetogetintotheearthwithoutevaporationfromtheday'sheat．●Plantsmalltreesunderbigtrees．Thiswillhelpstopevaporationandgivessomeshade（树阴）foryourplants．Youcanalsoplantashadegardenundertrees．1．It'simportantforeveryonetosavewaterbecause．A．70%oftheearthiswaterB．thewaterontheearthiscleanC．onlyasmallpartofthewateriscleanD．weneedittowaterplants2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evaporation"meaninChinese？A．流失B．蒸发C．渗透D．锁住3．Thefollowingwayscansavewateraccordingtothepassageexcept．A．plantingashadegardenundertreesB．wateringthegardenandgrassduringthenighttimeC．catchingthecoldwaterwhenyouwaitforthehotwatertoshowerD．usingthewashingmachineasyoulike，nomatterhowmanydirtyclothesthereare．E17、Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin"environmentclubs".Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclear.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbagelunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar---notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jog,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It'slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortym3ofwateranhour!Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let'sworktogethertomakeitclean.1．Environmentclubsaskstudents_______.A．toruntoschooleveryday B．totakeexerciseeverydayC．nottoforgettotakecars D．nottothrowawaylunchbags2．Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch______.A．atschool B．inshops C．inclubs D．athome3．Onano-carday,______willtakeacartoschool.A．bothstudentsandteachers B．onlystudentsC．noteachersandnostudents D．onlyteachers4．Afterstudentsmendtoilets,theysave________.A．asmallriver B．aclub C．alotofwater D．atoiletF18、Aletterofreplyissometimesamosttreasuredthing.Hereisastorythattellsaboutthiscommonandnaturalhumanfeeling.ThebusiestwomaninLabradorduringonebittercoldChristmasnotverylongago,wasanAustraliannursenamedKateAusten.ButNurseAustenwasnottoobusytowritewithalong,friendlyletterforeverygiftoffoodorclothingreceivedforpoorvillagersinthenorthofAustralian.Amongthegiftswasaboxofknittings(毛线编织品)forchildren,knittedandsentbyawomaninToronto.NurseAusten,wasbusy,andnotfeelingtoowellthatwinter.Shecouldhavewrittenjustordinaryroutinenotesofacknowledgement.Butthatwasnotherway.ShesatdownandwrotethewomaninTorontoareallettertellingallaboutthevillage,andthenamesofthechildrenwhowerewearingtheknittedglovesandcaps,andwhattheysaidwhentheygotthem,andhowtheylookedwhentheyworethem.Shewantedthewomanwhohadknittedandsentallthoselovelyknittings“toseehowmuchhappinessandwarmthshehadcreated.”Notlongafter,shereceivedthefollowinganswerfromCanada.DearMissAusten,Yourlettermademehappy.Ididnotexpectsuchafullreturn,Iameightyyearsold,andIamblind.ThereislittleIcandoexpectknit,andthatiswhyIknitsomanycapsandsweatersscarves.ForsixtyyearsIhavebeenmakingupmissionarypackagesofsuchclothingorfoodormedicineorbookasIcouldcollect.ButneverbeforeinallthattimehaveIhadapersonalletterpicturingthevillageandtellingmewhoiswearingtheclothingandwhattheysaid.IdidnotsupposethateverinmylifetimeIshouldreceivealetterlikethat.MyGodblessyou.Sincerelyyours,LauraN.Russell根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Accordingtothepassage,aletterofreplyisnot．A．acommonthingB．atreasuredthingC．anaturalthingD．aboringthing2．______knittedandsentaboxofknittingsforthepoorinAustralian.A．KateAustenB．LauraRussellC．AnAustralianmotherD．Thewriter3．WhydidNurseAustenwritetheletter?A．Becauseshewasn’tsobusy.B．Becauseshewasakindheartedwoman.C．Becauseshewasthankfulfortheknittings.D．Becauseshewantedthewomantoknowthehappinessandwarmthshehadcreated.4．WhatdoyouthinkoftheletterfromNurseAusten?A．Awasteofmuchtime.B．Avaluableletter.C．Aninterestingletter.D．Anunforgettableletter.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthetwowomen?A．Weshouldbepolitetoothers.B．WhenwereceivealetterweshouldwritebacksoonC．WeshouldrespecteachotherD．Weshouldexpressourthankstothepeoplewhohelpyou.Ⅴ.书面表达19、你校外教Daniel请你帮忙租一套公寓，下面是你找到的信息。请给外教写一封邮件，告诉他相关信息，词数90左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。1．位置：市中心，好处(自拟)，不足之处(自拟)；2．交通：交通便利，联系方便；3．租金：偏贵。Goodnews,Daniel!I'vegottheflatforyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________