广东省茂名市怀溪中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析

广东省茂名市怀溪中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyougotothemovietonight,so___I.A．will

B．do

C．am

D．go参考答案：A2.--WhatcanIhelpyou,sir?---I’dliketohavethiswatch_______.A.repaired

B.repair

C.repairing

D.toberepaired参考答案：A34.Whilelisteningcarefully,

thestudents＿＿＿whattheirteachersaid.A.setdownB.turneddownC.gotdownD.calmeddown参考答案：A略4.Thepolicetriedto________thecrowdtoletthetrafficmoveon.

A.breakdown

B.breakup

C.breakaway

D.breakinto参考答案：B解析：breakup“驱散”。5.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.when

B.as

C.until

D.while参考答案：A6.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.

He______intheHimalayas.

A.willbeclimbing

B.willhaveclimbedC.hasclimbed

D.wasclimbing参考答案：A7.Whiletherearetimes______outsideadviceproveswise,wemustlearntomakeourownchoices.A.which B.when C.where D.that参考答案：B8.——What’sthematterwithyou?

——Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I______somuchfriedfishjustnow.

A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.oughtn’ttohaveeaten

D.mustn’thaveeaten参考答案：C9.Irequestedthatyou______thetaskontime.A.finished

B.finish

C.couldfinish

D.wouldfinish参考答案：B10.Thenewlawwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed．A.effect B.use C.service D.affect参考答案：A11.Themanagerisstillon_______vacation,soIwillbein_______chargeofthemeetingtoday.A./;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D.a;the参考答案：C12.Sincewe____foralmosttwoweeks,I’llneedtobuyalargebackpackinadvancetocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.A.havewalked

B.willbewalking

C.havebeenwalking

D.walked参考答案：B13.MissLi_____asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisthegeneralmanagerofit.A.served

B.hasserved

C.hadserved

D.serves参考答案：A略14.Werequirethethief_________intoprison.A.referstobeingput

B.referredtobeputC.refertobeingput D.referredshouldbeput参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气和非谓语动词。句意：我们要求所提到的那个小偷应该被关进监狱。分析句子成分，referredto为后置定语，修饰thethief，因两者构成被动关系，故使用动词的过去分词，即referredto，故排除A、C选项；require意为“需要,要求",后接从句要用虚拟语气,即其后的从句：谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略。且thethief与putintoprison构成被动关系，故选用被动语态，即thethief(should)beputintoprison，综上，故选B。【点睛】后接虚拟语气的常见词1）在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“命令，决定，建议”等动词以及由这些动词引申的名词或形容词引导的that从句中，要用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。例如：Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.2）类似用法的还有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容词；decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名词。其后引导的that从句均用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。例如：ItwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolishedTheirdecisionwasthattheschoolremainclosed.3）请注意，当这些词语不是用于表示“命令，决定，建议”的含义时，所引导从句不用虚拟语气。15.Alotofchildrenareusedto______theirtime______upbytheirparentsandtheysimply

don’tknow______withtheirsparetimethemselves.

A.have;full;whattodeal B.having;filled;howtodo

C.have;filling;howtodeal D.having;filled;whattodo参考答案：D【名师点评】Beusedtosth/doingsth习惯于做某事/某事；当宾语与动词构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词的形式。构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词的形式。16.Thetemple________onthetopofthemountain.A．issituated

B．situatedC．hassituated

D．issituating参考答案：Abesituated意为“位于”，相当于belocated或lie。17._____AmericanEnglishwithBritishEnglishandyou’llfindinterestingdifferencesbetweenthem.A.Compared

B.Comparing

C.Compare

D.Ifyoucompare参考答案：C18.Tryto

himtoletusgowithhim．A．manage

B．persuade

C．suggest

D．allow参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Weareconcernedaboutthep__________situationintheMiddleEast.参考答案：present三、阅读理解20.Adultsalwaysthinkitsurprisingthattheycanrememberwellwhattheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrials(尝试)increasethelengthoflimewewillrememberit.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar’’andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninourchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突击学习)foranexamination,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,however,isreallynecessaryforone’sfuturedevelopment.12.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?A.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.B.PeoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhoodC.Storiesforchildrenarceasytoremember.D.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.13.Howdidtheauthorexplainthelawofoverlearning?A.Givingexamples

B.SettingdowngeneralrulesC.Makingacomparison

D.Presentingresearchfinding14.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis

.A.aspecialcaseofcramming

B.askilltodealwithmathproblemsC.aresultofoverlearning

D.abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies15.Whatistheauthor’sviewpointoncramming?A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.

B.Itincreasesstudents’learninginterest.C.Ifspossibleloresultinpoormemory.

D.It’shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.参考答案：12.B

13.A

14.C

15.D本文作者通过举例说明过度学习对于一个人未来的发展是非常有必要的。12.主旨大意题。由Adultsalwaysthinkitsurprisingthattheycanrememberwellwhattheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince可知第一自然段主要讲了人们在童年时代学过的东西，他们记得很牢，选B。1