广东省潮州市鸿程中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省潮州市鸿程中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefellowfeltrather____ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplace

B.outofplace

C.bytheway

D.intheway参考答案：B2.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C3.---Did______passthedrivingtest?---No,______,afewfailed.A.everybody;notall

B.anybody;nooneC.everybody;none

D.anybody;notall参考答案：A4.Thiskindofmistakeisvery_______amongstudents,sowemustexplainthereasontothem.A.ordinary B.usual C.common参考答案：C5.Althoughasnowstormisontheway,footballfansarestilllookingforward_____thefootballmatchbetweenthetwoteams.A.tocallingoff

B.nottocallingoff

C.tonotcallingoff

D.nottocalloff参考答案：C6.Shehadastrongobjection_________upsoearly.A.toget

B.togetting

C.tobegotten

D.tobegetting参考答案：B7.--"CouldyougivethesebookstoMr.Black?"--"Absolutely._________himatfiveo’clockthisafternoon."A.Iwillhaveatalk

B.IhaveatalkwithC.Icanhaveatalkwith

D.Iwillbehavingatalkwith参考答案：D8.ItwasthebraveryofWilliamTell_________encouragedtheSwisspeopleintheirfightagainsttheenemies.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.how参考答案：A9.TheracetotheendoftheEarthwas

ofexcitement,dangerandtragedy.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.any参考答案：A10.Manyofthepeople_____totheweddingpartywereourcolleaguesinthecompany.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：A11._______belateagaintomorrow,youwouldbefired.

A.Ifyouwould

B.Shouldyou

C.Unlessyoudo

D.Ifyouwill参考答案：B略12.Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.A.shemarried

B.hertomarry

C.marry

D.hermarrying参考答案：D13.Itwasobviousthattherewas________betweenaccountsofthewitnessesforthemurdercase,sothejudgmentwasnotannouncedincourt.A.security

B.relation

C.conflict

D.revision参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。A.security安全；B.relation关系；C.conflict冲突；D.revision复习。句意：很明显，谋杀案目击者的叙述有冲突，所以法庭没有宣布判决。故C选项正确。24.Mr.Smith_______ofthe_______speech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring参考答案：A略15.--ThelightissoweakthatIcan't_______thewordsinthearticle.

--Maybeyoureyesightisfailing.

A.leaveout

B.makeout

C.checkout

D.figureout参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。leaveout遗漏，忽略；makeout（勉强）辨认出；checkout核实，检查；figureout弄清楚，弄明白。句意：—光线如此弱以至于我看不清楚文章里的词语。—或许你的视力在下降。由句意可知，B选项正确。16.InScandinaviancountriesitiscommon_____________forthehusbandtostayathometolookafterthebaby.

A.use B.sense C.practice D.idea参考答案：C略17.Ourschoolhasdevelopedalearningsystem

studentscandoalotofteamwork.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D18.Manypeople_____aboutfriends_____whattheyshare.

A.takechoices;baseon

B.makechoices;basedonC.dochoices;basingon

D.havechoices;tobaseon参考答案：略二、单词拼写61.Thesurveyfoundthatmengotgreaters____________________outofcaringfortheirfamiliesthantheydidfromwork.(thefeelingofpleasurethatyougetwhenyouachieveorobtainsomethingyouwant)62.TwelveCubanslefttheembassyafters____________________thereforseveraldays.(tostayinaplacethatprotectsyoufromtheweatherorfromdanger)63.Ourschoolmottor____________________theimportanceweplaceongoodmanners,hardworkandsuccess.(toshowthenatureoforexpresssth.)64.Itwasimpossibletomakea____________________aboutpeople’sreactions.(thingacceptedastrueorassuretohappen,butnotproved)65.Fromthetopofthemountainyoucanseeallthes____________________countryside.(nearoraroundaparticularplace)参考答案：61.satisfaction

62.sheltering

63.reflects

64.assumptions

65.surrounding【61题详解】句意：调查发现，与工作相比，男人从照顾家庭中得到的满足感更大。形容词修饰名词，再根据括号内所给解释可知答案为satisfaction（满足）。【62题详解】句意：12名古巴人在那里避难几天后离开了大使馆。介词after后面用动名词，再根据所给解释可知答案为sheltering。【63题详解】句意：我们的校训反映了我们对礼貌、勤奋和成功的重视。句子用一般现在时态，主语是Ourschoolmotto，单数第三人称，再根据所给解释可知答案为reflects。【64题详解】句意：对人们的反应作出假设是不可能的。根据解释可知答案为assumptions。【65题详解】句意：从山顶上你可以看到周围所有的乡村。根据解释可知答案为surrounding。三、阅读理解20.HowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgraveWinnerof5OlympicGoldMedals

“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病).Believingmycareer(职业生涯)wasover,Ifeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit----theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”KarenPickeringSwimmingWorldChampion“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Listwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.“Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”KirstenBestPoet＆Writer“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistoconcentrate.WhenIfeeltense,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’,‘peace’or‘focus’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological(心理的)tool.”63.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalka