广东省潮州市益盛中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

广东省潮州市益盛中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Idroppedbyat6:00pmyesterdaybutfailedtoseeyouatyourhouse.—I

inagymatthattime.A.wasexercising

B.amexercisingC.haveexercised

D.hadexercised参考答案：A考查过去进行时态。句意:——昨天下午六点我顺便拜访了你，但是你没有在家。——那个时间我正在体育馆锻炼。根据时间关键词atthattime可知，用过去进行时态，故选A。2.____wellonthewetroad,thiskindofcarisverypopular.

A.Handled

B.Tohand

C.Handling

D.Havinghandled参考答案：C3.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered

usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.A.agreatmanyof

B.aplentyof

C.agreatnumberof

D.agreatdealof参考答案：C4.ThankstoChinesepeople’shardworkandwisdom,Chinahas_____intothesecondlargesteconomy.A.evolved B.slipped C.extended D.shaped参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：多亏了中国人民的勤劳奋斗和聪慧才智，中国发展成为了第二大经济体。A.evolved发展，进化；B.slipped溜走；C.extended扩展；D.shaped塑造。故A选项正确。5.Theathletes,especiallythewinners,shouldremainmodest____rapidprogressthey’vemade.A.however

B.howmuch

C.whatever

D.nomatter参考答案：C6.MrWanghadherluggage_____anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check

B.checking

C.tocheck

D.checked参考答案：D7.ChinesePresidentHuJintaoreviewedChina’sandforeignvesselsonApril23inwatersoffQingdao,______the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A.incelebrationof

B.intermsof

C.inthenameof

D.incaseof参考答案：A8.Anexhibitionwith885culturalrelicstobedisplayed________attheMeridianGateGallery.A.washeld

B.wouldhold

C.hashold

D.willbeheld参考答案：D【分析】考查时态语态。【详解】句意：午门画廊将展出885件文物。上文中的tobedisplayed表将来，故本句为一般将来时。且主语Anexhibition与谓语动词hold构成被动关系，故用willbeheld。故选D。9.ChristmasisaholidayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th_____thebirthofJesusChrist.A．inchargeof

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inhonorof参考答案：D略10._____thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,theycouldnotarresthimsincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit.

A.Although B.Aslongas C.Ifonly D.Assoonas

参考答案：A11.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond

B.near

C.within

D.around参考答案：C12.Whenourancestorswerehuntersandgatherers10,000yearsago,theydidn’thavetimetowondermuchabout________butfindingfood.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something参考答案：B13.Thenew2,298-kilometerBeijing-Guangzhouhigh-speedrail,_______onDec.26,2012,linksmajorChinesecities.A.tobestarted

B.beingstarted

C.started

D.wasstarted参考答案：C14.DiscoveryinaSouthAfricancavesuggeststhatmodernhumanbehavior____muchearlier

than____.

ks5u

A.begin,previouslythought B.began,previouslythought

C.shouldbegin,previousthinking D.began,previousthinking参考答案：B28.____thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.Itwaswebeinglate

B.ItwasourbeinglateC.Itwasweweretoolate

D.Itwasbecausewewerelate参考答案：B略16.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,_____heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

参考答案：B略17.----IcalledhimtwicwandIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.----Thelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,_____?A.mightn’tit

B.hadn’tit

C.wasn’tit

D.haven’tit参考答案：C18.Canyoumakeasentenceto______themeaningofthephrase?A.bringout B.showoff C.takein D.turnout参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你能造一个句子来阐明这个短语的意思吗？A.bringout阐述，显现；B.showoff炫耀；C.takein吸收，欺骗；D.turnout结果是，最后是。根据前面的“造一个句子”可知是来阐述（bringout）这个短语的意思。故选A。二、填空19.Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop____61_(attract).Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I_____62_（allow）togetclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe__63___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64__mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,____65_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__66___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____67_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_____68_(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__69__(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,__70____otheriswithmum---sheneversuspects.参考答案：61．attraction62．wasallowed63．officially64．to65．when66．permitted67．introducing68．its69．days70．the61．attraction考查词性转换。但对于像我一样的游客,熊猫是成都最吸引人的事物。由形容词性物主代词its以及形容词top可知此处应该填动词attract的名词形式attraction,意为"吸引人之物"。

62．wasallowed考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,主语I与动词allow之间存在被动关系,且前一句的"was"表明此处应用一般过去时,故填wasallowed。

63．officially考查词性转换。修饰动词应该用副词,所以填officially。

64．to考查介词。gobackto是固定搭配,意为"追溯到"。

65．when考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导定语从句,且在从句中作时间状语,故填关系副词when。

66．permitted考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,permit与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,故填过去分词permitted作后置定语,相当于that/whowaspermitted。

67．introducing考查非谓语动词。动词include后需跟动名词作宾语,所以此空填introducing。

68．its考查代词。由语境及后面的名词mother可知,此空应该填it的形容词性物主代词its。

69．days考查名词。由few修饰可数名词复数可知,此空填days。everyfewdays是"每隔几天"的意思。

70．the考查冠词。这里考查的是one...theother...这一固定搭配,意为"一个……另一个……"。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者的成都之旅及其与大熊猫之间的故事。1.Atthattime,Ididn’tunderstandwhyweblacks_______________(被禁止)sittingwhereweliked.2.Weshouldmakeitarule_______________(准时上班).3._______________(碰巧的是),Imettheprofessorwehadbeendiscussingthenextday.4.Whenheistryingtosolveaproblem,heoften_______________(咨询某人)it.5._______________(由他决定)togoforawalkorstayathomelastnight.6.You’llreadmoreefficientlyafter_______________(记住)thewordsandexpressions.7.Sometimestheyhavetroublein_______________(理解……的意思)unknownwordsfromthecontext.8.Althoughthefirmissmall,thereisplentyto_______________(使我们有事可做).9.Ifthenewspaperhadexertedsuchtremendousinfluence,it_______________(带来)amajorchangetohislife.10.It’snotpracticalforthethreegirlstodreamof_______________(一夜之间出名).11.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,you’llhaveto_______________(付出代价)themistake.12.Manyruralvillagesinthemountainousareas_______________(是……难以到达的)tourists.参考答案：1.wereprohibited(from)2.

tobepunctualforwork3.Bycoincidence4.consultssomeone(else)about5.Itwasuptohim6.keepinginmind7.figuringoutthemeaning(s)of8.keepusoccupied9.wouldhavebroughtabout10.acquiringfameovernight11.payapricefor12.areinaccessibleto4.consultssomeone(else)about

考查动词固定搭配。动词短语consultsbaboutsth咨询某事；5.Itwasuptohim

考查固定句式。句式：Itisuptosbtodosth由某人决定做某事；句意：昨天晚上由他自己决定出去散步还是待在家里。6.keepinginmind考查固定搭配。动词短语keep....inmind记住；因为放在介词after的后面，所以使用动名词在句中作宾语。7.figuringoutthemeaning(s)of

考查动词短语。短语figureout搞清楚，弄明白；因为放在介词in的后面，所以要使用动名词修饰在句中做宾语。8.keepusoccupied

考查宾语补足语。本句中形容词occupied忙碌的，在句中作宾语补足语对keep的宾考点：考查完成句子三、阅读理解21.根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。W：CanItalktothemanager?M：Yes,I'mthemanager.

6

W：Isawyour"HelpWanted"signinthewindow.

7

M：Yes.We'relookingforadishwasher.W：I'dliketoapply.M：

8

W：No,Ihaven't,butI'msureIcouldlearnquickly.M：Hmm.

9

W：Well,Ihaven'toperatedkitchenequipmentbefore,butwithalittletraining,I'msureIcoulddoagoodjob.M：Okay.Here'sanapplicationform.

10

W：Thanksverymuch. A．WhatcanIdoforyou? B．Youcansitoverthereandfillitout. C．Canyoutellmewhatthepositionis? D．It'shardworkandthepayisnothigh. E．Haveyouworkedasadishwasherbefore? F．Wewillgiveyouadefiniteanswertomorrow. G．Weneedapersonwhocanoperatekitchenequipment.参考答案：ACEGB22.Darwinnotedthatsomehumanemotionalexpressionsmighthavestartedaspartofaphysiologicalfunction:forexample,exposingtheteethtobitefood.Thefunction,however,tookonmeaningandbecameaformofcommunicationwhichsignalsanger.Thesamemaybetruefortheanimals.Babymonkeyscryforattention.Theyalsocrytosignaltoanadultthattheywanttobecarried.“Chimpanzeesdomakeupsetvoicewhentheyarebeingweaned(断奶)bytheirmothersorhavelosttheirmothersoranotherindividual,”saysAnnePusey,aprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesota.“Theywhimper(呜咽)andcryandscream.Whenwehearthesecalls,theemotioninvolvedseemsobvious.However,theydonotweepinthesenseofproducingtears.Ihaveseenanadolescentmalewhimperingwhenhelostsightofhisolderbrotherwithwhomhehadbeentraveling.”Babiesofmanymammalianspecies,includingrats,cry.Moreover,whenababyratcries,oftenhismotherbringsthefallenpupbackintothenest.Thisisprobablyastraightforwardcommunication,asitiswithhumans.However,psychologistsattheUniversityofIowaaren’tconvinced.TheIowanresearcherscancausethesamecryingsoundsbyproducinglargedecreasesandthenincreasesinbloodflow.Thebloodflowalsogoesdownwhenbabyratsgetcold.Thus,theyconcludebabyratscryinthesamewaythatwesneeze.Ofcoursetheratbabycouldbecryingbecausehe’scoldandwantshismothertoknow.“Allyoungmammalsmakecrieswhenseparatedfromtheirmother,”saysJaakPanksepp,apsychologistatBowlingGreenStateUniversity.“Ifyou’rewillingtocallthiscrying,thencertainlyotheranimalsshowthisemotionalresponse.”hesays,“Someofustakeseriouslythatanimalsdohaveemotions.”12.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatkindofemotiondoes“exposingtheteeth”express?A.Disappointment. B.Excitement.C.Anger. D.Happiness.13.Whichisoneprobablereasonwhyyoungchimpanzeesmightbecrying?A.Theymeettheirbrother.B.Theyhavenothingtoeat.C.Theyarebeingbreast-fed.D.Theyarepartedfromtheirmother.